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RSKA_MYCBP
ID   RSKA_MYCBP              Reviewed;         232 AA.
AC   A1KFR6;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-FEB-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 65.
DE   RecName: Full=Dysfunctional anti-sigma-K factor RskA;
DE   AltName: Full=Regulator of SigK;
DE   AltName: Full=Sigma-K anti-sigma factor RskA;
GN   Name=rskA; OrderedLocusNames=BCG_0483c;
OS   Mycobacterium bovis (strain BCG / Pasteur 1173P2).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=410289;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=BCG / Pasteur 1173P2;
RX   PubMed=17372194; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0700869104;
RA   Brosch R., Gordon S.V., Garnier T., Eiglmeier K., Frigui W., Valenti P.,
RA   Dos Santos S., Duthoy S., Lacroix C., Garcia-Pelayo C., Inwald J.K.,
RA   Golby P., Garcia J.N., Hewinson R.G., Behr M.A., Quail M.A., Churcher C.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Parkhill J., Cole S.T.;
RT   "Genome plasticity of BCG and impact on vaccine efficacy.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:5596-5601(2007).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: An anti-sigma factor for extracytoplasmic function (ECF)
CC       sigma factor SigK. ECF sigma factors are held in an inactive form by an
CC       anti-sigma factor until released by regulated intramembrane proteolysis
CC       (RIP). However, in M.bovis this protein is probably dysfunctional, due
CC       to at least 1 of the 2 naturally occurring polymorphisms in its gene,
CC       when compared to M.tuberculosis. This leads to an increased expression
CC       of SigK-regulated genes, such as mpb70 and mpb83. RIP occurs when an
CC       extracytoplasmic signal triggers a concerted proteolytic cascade to
CC       transmit information and elicit cellular responses. The membrane-
CC       spanning regulatory substrate protein is first cut extracytoplasmically
CC       (site-1 protease, S1P), then within the membrane itself (site-2
CC       protease, S2P, Rip1), while cytoplasmic proteases finish degrading the
CC       regulatory protein, liberating the sigma factor (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The cytosolic domain interacts with sigma factor SigK.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anti-sigma-K factor family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AM408590; CAL70468.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010950404.1; NC_008769.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A1KFR6; -.
DR   SMR; A1KFR6; -.
DR   KEGG; mbb:BCG_0483c; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_075802_1_1_11; -.
DR   OMA; VYQMWLI; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001472; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.1320; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018764; Anti-sigma_K_RskA.
DR   InterPro; IPR041916; Anti_sigma_zinc_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF10099; RskA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cell membrane; Membrane; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..232
FT                   /note="Dysfunctional anti-sigma-K factor RskA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000313831"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..90
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        91..111
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        112..232
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   232 AA;  24013 MW;  84F732430EE3C7EA CRC64;
     MTEHTDFELL ELATPYALNA VSDDERADID RRVAAAPSPV AAAFNDEVRA VRETMAVVSA
     ATTAEPPAHL RTAILDATKP EVRRQSRWRT AAFASAAAIA VGLGAFDLGV LTRPSPPPTV
     AEQVLTAPDV RTVSRPLGAG TATVVFSRDR NTGLLVMNNV APPSRGTVYQ MWLLGGAKGP
     RSAETMGTAA VTPSTTATLT DLGASTALAF TVEPGTGSPQ PTGTILAELP LG
 
 
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