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BCAT1_HUMAN
ID   BCAT1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         386 AA.
AC   P54687; B3KY27; B7Z2M5; B7Z5L0; F5H5E4; Q68DQ7; Q96MY9;
DT   01-OCT-1996, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-NOV-2008, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 199.
DE   RecName: Full=Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, cytosolic;
DE            Short=BCAT(c);
DE            EC=2.6.1.42;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein ECA39;
GN   Name=BCAT1; Synonyms=BCT1, ECA39;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND VARIANT SER-330.
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain;
RX   PubMed=8692959; DOI=10.1073/pnas.93.14.7143;
RA   Schuldiner O., Eden A., Ben-Yosef T., Yanuka O., Simchen G., Benvenisty N.;
RT   "ECA39, a conserved gene regulated by c-Myc in mice, is involved in G1/S
RT   cell cycle regulation in yeast.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 93:7143-7148(1996).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 3 AND 5).
RC   TISSUE=Brain, and Trachea;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 4).
RC   TISSUE=Uterine endothelium;
RX   PubMed=17974005; DOI=10.1186/1471-2164-8-399;
RA   Bechtel S., Rosenfelder H., Duda A., Schmidt C.P., Ernst U.,
RA   Wellenreuther R., Mehrle A., Schuster C., Bahr A., Bloecker H., Heubner D.,
RA   Hoerlein A., Michel G., Wedler H., Koehrer K., Ottenwaelder B., Poustka A.,
RA   Wiemann S., Schupp I.;
RT   "The full-ORF clone resource of the German cDNA consortium.";
RL   BMC Genomics 8:399-399(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=16541075; DOI=10.1038/nature04569;
RA   Scherer S.E., Muzny D.M., Buhay C.J., Chen R., Cree A., Ding Y.,
RA   Dugan-Rocha S., Gill R., Gunaratne P., Harris R.A., Hawes A.C.,
RA   Hernandez J., Hodgson A.V., Hume J., Jackson A., Khan Z.M., Kovar-Smith C.,
RA   Lewis L.R., Lozado R.J., Metzker M.L., Milosavljevic A., Miner G.R.,
RA   Montgomery K.T., Morgan M.B., Nazareth L.V., Scott G., Sodergren E.,
RA   Song X.-Z., Steffen D., Lovering R.C., Wheeler D.A., Worley K.C., Yuan Y.,
RA   Zhang Z., Adams C.Q., Ansari-Lari M.A., Ayele M., Brown M.J., Chen G.,
RA   Chen Z., Clerc-Blankenburg K.P., Davis C., Delgado O., Dinh H.H.,
RA   Draper H., Gonzalez-Garay M.L., Havlak P., Jackson L.R., Jacob L.S.,
RA   Kelly S.H., Li L., Li Z., Liu J., Liu W., Lu J., Maheshwari M.,
RA   Nguyen B.-V., Okwuonu G.O., Pasternak S., Perez L.M., Plopper F.J.H.,
RA   Santibanez J., Shen H., Tabor P.E., Verduzco D., Waldron L., Wang Q.,
RA   Williams G.A., Zhang J., Zhou J., Allen C.C., Amin A.G., Anyalebechi V.,
RA   Bailey M., Barbaria J.A., Bimage K.E., Bryant N.P., Burch P.E.,
RA   Burkett C.E., Burrell K.L., Calderon E., Cardenas V., Carter K., Casias K.,
RA   Cavazos I., Cavazos S.R., Ceasar H., Chacko J., Chan S.N., Chavez D.,
RA   Christopoulos C., Chu J., Cockrell R., Cox C.D., Dang M., Dathorne S.R.,
RA   David R., Davis C.M., Davy-Carroll L., Deshazo D.R., Donlin J.E.,
RA   D'Souza L., Eaves K.A., Egan A., Emery-Cohen A.J., Escotto M., Flagg N.,
RA   Forbes L.D., Gabisi A.M., Garza M., Hamilton C., Henderson N.,
RA   Hernandez O., Hines S., Hogues M.E., Huang M., Idlebird D.G., Johnson R.,
RA   Jolivet A., Jones S., Kagan R., King L.M., Leal B., Lebow H., Lee S.,
RA   LeVan J.M., Lewis L.C., London P., Lorensuhewa L.M., Loulseged H.,
RA   Lovett D.A., Lucier A., Lucier R.L., Ma J., Madu R.C., Mapua P.,
RA   Martindale A.D., Martinez E., Massey E., Mawhiney S., Meador M.G.,
RA   Mendez S., Mercado C., Mercado I.C., Merritt C.E., Miner Z.L., Minja E.,
RA   Mitchell T., Mohabbat F., Mohabbat K., Montgomery B., Moore N., Morris S.,
RA   Munidasa M., Ngo R.N., Nguyen N.B., Nickerson E., Nwaokelemeh O.O.,
RA   Nwokenkwo S., Obregon M., Oguh M., Oragunye N., Oviedo R.J., Parish B.J.,
RA   Parker D.N., Parrish J., Parks K.L., Paul H.A., Payton B.A., Perez A.,
RA   Perrin W., Pickens A., Primus E.L., Pu L.-L., Puazo M., Quiles M.M.,
RA   Quiroz J.B., Rabata D., Reeves K., Ruiz S.J., Shao H., Sisson I.,
RA   Sonaike T., Sorelle R.P., Sutton A.E., Svatek A.F., Svetz L.A.,
RA   Tamerisa K.S., Taylor T.R., Teague B., Thomas N., Thorn R.D., Trejos Z.Y.,
RA   Trevino B.K., Ukegbu O.N., Urban J.B., Vasquez L.I., Vera V.A.,
RA   Villasana D.M., Wang L., Ward-Moore S., Warren J.T., Wei X., White F.,
RA   Williamson A.L., Wleczyk R., Wooden H.S., Wooden S.H., Yen J., Yoon L.,
RA   Yoon V., Zorrilla S.E., Nelson D., Kucherlapati R., Weinstock G.,
RA   Gibbs R.A.;
RT   "The finished DNA sequence of human chromosome 12.";
RL   Nature 440:346-351(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   ACETYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT MET-1, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS
RP   SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19413330; DOI=10.1021/ac9004309;
RA   Gauci S., Helbig A.O., Slijper M., Krijgsveld J., Heck A.J., Mohammed S.;
RT   "Lys-N and trypsin cover complementary parts of the phosphoproteome in a
RT   refined SCX-based approach.";
RL   Anal. Chem. 81:4493-4501(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=21269460; DOI=10.1186/1752-0509-5-17;
RA   Burkard T.R., Planyavsky M., Kaupe I., Breitwieser F.P., Buerckstuemmer T.,
RA   Bennett K.L., Superti-Furga G., Colinge J.;
RT   "Initial characterization of the human central proteome.";
RL   BMC Syst. Biol. 5:17-17(2011).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.9 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH GABAPENTIN.
RX   PubMed=16141215; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m506486200;
RA   Goto M., Miyahara I., Hirotsu K., Conway M., Yennawar N., Islam M.M.,
RA   Hutson S.M.;
RT   "Structural determinants for branched-chain aminotransferase isozyme-
RT   specific inhibition by the anticonvulsant drug gabapentin.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:37246-37256(2005).
RN   [8]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.2 ANGSTROMS) OF 21-386 IN COMPLEX WITH INHIBITOR.
RX   PubMed=16143519; DOI=10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.07.058;
RA   Hu L.Y., Boxer P.A., Kesten S.R., Lei H.J., Wustrow D.J., Moreland D.W.,
RA   Zhang L., Ahn K., Ryder T.R., Liu X., Rubin J.R., Fahnoe K., Carroll R.T.,
RA   Dutta S., Fahnoe D.C., Probert A.W., Roof R.L., Rafferty M.F.,
RA   Kostlan C.R., Scholten J.D., Hood M., Ren X.D., Schielke G.P., Su T.Z.,
RA   Taylor C.P., Mistry A., McConnell P., Hasemann C., Ohren J.;
RT   "The design and synthesis of human branched-chain amino acid
RT   aminotransferase inhibitors for treatment of neurodegenerative diseases.";
RL   Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. 16:2337-2340(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the first reaction in the catabolism of the
CC       essential branched chain amino acids leucine, isoleucine, and valine.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-leucine = 4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + L-
CC         glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18321, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17865, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57427; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-isoleucine = (S)-3-methyl-2-oxopentanoate +
CC         L-glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24801, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:35146, ChEBI:CHEBI:58045; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + L-valine = 3-methyl-2-oxobutanoate + L-
CC         glutamate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24813, ChEBI:CHEBI:11851,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:29985, ChEBI:CHEBI:57762; EC=2.6.1.42;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=pyridoxal 5'-phosphate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:597326;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       P54687-4; P55212: CASP6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25834445, EBI-718729;
CC       P54687-4; O75190-2: DNAJB6; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25834445, EBI-12593112;
CC       P54687-4; O14645: DNALI1; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25834445, EBI-395638;
CC       P54687-4; P22607: FGFR3; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25834445, EBI-348399;
CC       P54687-4; P06396: GSN; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25834445, EBI-351506;
CC       P54687-4; O14901: KLF11; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25834445, EBI-948266;
CC       P54687-4; P13473-2: LAMP2; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25834445, EBI-21591415;
CC       P54687-4; O75400-2: PRPF40A; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-25834445, EBI-5280197;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=5;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=P54687-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=P54687-2; Sequence=VSP_042651, VSP_042652;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=P54687-3; Sequence=VSP_042652;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=P54687-4; Sequence=VSP_043560;
CC       Name=5;
CC         IsoId=P54687-5; Sequence=VSP_046057;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: During embryogenesis, expressed in the brain and
CC       kidney. Overexpressed in MYC-induced tumors such as Burkitt's lymphoma.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the class-IV pyridoxal-phosphate-dependent
CC       aminotransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U21551; AAB08528.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK056255; BAB71129.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK128527; BAG54689.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK294879; BAH11911.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK299088; BAH12946.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR749308; CAH18163.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC023796; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC026310; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC092867; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS44845.1; -. [P54687-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS53760.1; -. [P54687-4]
DR   CCDS; CCDS53761.1; -. [P54687-5]
DR   CCDS; CCDS53762.1; -. [P54687-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS53763.1; -. [P54687-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001171562.1; NM_001178091.1. [P54687-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001171563.1; NM_001178092.1. [P54687-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001171564.1; NM_001178093.1. [P54687-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001171565.1; NM_001178094.1. [P54687-4]
DR   RefSeq; NP_005495.2; NM_005504.6. [P54687-1]
DR   PDB; 2ABJ; X-ray; 2.20 A; A/D/G/J=21-386.
DR   PDB; 2COG; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=1-386.
DR   PDB; 2COI; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B=1-386.
DR   PDB; 2COJ; X-ray; 2.40 A; A/B=1-386.
DR   PDBsum; 2ABJ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2COG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2COI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2COJ; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P54687; -.
DR   SMR; P54687; -.
DR   BioGRID; 107061; 60.
DR   IntAct; P54687; 31.
DR   MINT; P54687; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000443459; -.
DR   BindingDB; P54687; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL4679; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00996; Gabapentin.
DR   DrugBank; DB00142; Glutamic acid.
DR   DrugBank; DB00167; Isoleucine.
DR   DrugBank; DB00149; Leucine.
DR   DrugBank; DB07544; N'-(5-CHLOROBENZOFURAN-2-CARBONYL)-2-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)BENZENESULFONOHYDRAZIDE.
DR   DrugBank; DB00114; Pyridoxal phosphate.
DR   DrugBank; DB00161; Valine.
DR   GlyGen; P54687; 1 site, 1 O-linked glycan (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; P54687; -.
DR   MetOSite; P54687; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P54687; -.
DR   SwissPalm; P54687; -.
DR   BioMuta; BCAT1; -.
DR   DMDM; 215274162; -.
DR   EPD; P54687; -.
DR   jPOST; P54687; -.
DR   MassIVE; P54687; -.
DR   MaxQB; P54687; -.
DR   PaxDb; P54687; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; P54687; -.
DR   PRIDE; P54687; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 26852; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 56691; -. [P54687-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 56692; -. [P54687-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 56693; -. [P54687-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 56694; -. [P54687-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 24197; 382 antibodies from 32 providers.
DR   DNASU; 586; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000261192.12; ENSP00000261192.7; ENSG00000060982.15. [P54687-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000342945.9; ENSP00000339805.5; ENSG00000060982.15. [P54687-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000538118.5; ENSP00000440817.1; ENSG00000060982.15. [P54687-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000539282.5; ENSP00000443459.1; ENSG00000060982.15. [P54687-5]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000539780.5; ENSP00000440827.1; ENSG00000060982.15. [P54687-3]
DR   GeneID; 586; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:586; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000261192.12; ENSP00000261192.7; NM_005504.7; NP_005495.2.
DR   UCSC; uc001rgc.4; human. [P54687-1]
DR   CTD; 586; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 586; -.
DR   GeneCards; BCAT1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:976; BCAT1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000060982; Tissue enhanced (pancreas).
DR   MIM; 113520; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_P54687; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000060982; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA25288; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000060982; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0975; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000009532; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_031922_0_3_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P54687; -.
DR   OMA; LTEVFAC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 853728at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P54687; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF300882; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.6.1.42; 2681.
DR   PathwayCommons; P54687; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-70895; Branched-chain amino acid catabolism.
DR   SABIO-RK; P54687; -.
DR   SignaLink; P54687; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 586; 23 hits in 1081 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; BCAT1; human.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P54687; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 586; -.
DR   Pharos; P54687; Tchem.
DR   PRO; PR:P54687; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 12.
DR   RNAct; P54687; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000060982; Expressed in tibia and 179 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P54687; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P54687; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004084; F:branched-chain-amino-acid transaminase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0052656; F:L-isoleucine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0052654; F:L-leucine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0050048; F:L-leucine:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0052655; F:L-valine transaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0009082; P:branched-chain amino acid biosynthetic process; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0000082; P:G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0009098; P:leucine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006629; P:lipid metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009099; P:valine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd01557; BCAT_beta_family; 1.
DR   DisProt; DP02698; -.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.10.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.470.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001544; Aminotrans_IV.
DR   InterPro; IPR018300; Aminotrans_IV_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036038; Aminotransferase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR005786; B_amino_transII.
DR   InterPro; IPR043132; BCAT-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR043131; BCAT-like_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR033939; BCAT_family.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11825; PTHR11825; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01063; Aminotran_4; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF006468; BCAT1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56752; SSF56752; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01123; ilvE_II; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00770; AA_TRANSFER_CLASS_4; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acetylation; Alternative splicing; Amino-acid biosynthesis;
KW   Aminotransferase; Branched-chain amino acid biosynthesis; Cytoplasm;
KW   Lipid metabolism; Pyridoxal phosphate; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..386
FT                   /note="Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase,
FT                   cytosolic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000103292"
FT   MOD_RES         1
FT                   /note="N-acetylmethionine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19413330"
FT   MOD_RES         222
FT                   /note="N6-(pyridoxal phosphate)lysine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..25
FT                   /note="MKDCSNGCSAECTGEGGSKEVVGTF -> M (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_042651"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..2
FT                   /note="MK -> M (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17974005"
FT                   /id="VSP_043560"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..2
FT                   /note="MK -> MASPLRSAAALARQ (in isoform 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_046057"
FT   VAR_SEQ         94..130
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2 and isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_042652"
FT   VARIANT         59
FT                   /note="T -> M (in dbSNP:rs17374285)"
FT                   /id="VAR_047681"
FT   VARIANT         321
FT                   /note="E -> K (in dbSNP:rs7313020)"
FT                   /id="VAR_019614"
FT   VARIANT         330
FT                   /note="G -> S (in dbSNP:rs1057204)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8692959"
FT                   /id="VAR_047682"
FT   CONFLICT        2
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAB08528)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        8
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAB08528)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        165
FT                   /note="T -> A (in Ref. 1; AAB08528)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        237
FT                   /note="A -> D (in Ref. 1; AAB08528)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        251
FT                   /note="E -> R (in Ref. 1; AAB08528)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        300
FT                   /note="Q -> P (in Ref. 2; BAH11911)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        317
FT                   /note="T -> S (in Ref. 2; BAB71129)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   HELIX           27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           44..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2ABJ"
FT   TURN            49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COG"
FT   STRAND          55..63
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   TURN            64..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          72..75
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          79..81
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           86..89
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          93..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          98..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          108..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           113..126
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           134..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           149..151
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          154..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          159..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          179..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          202..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           225..228
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           231..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   TURN            239..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          243..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   TURN            250..253
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          254..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          261..268
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          274..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          282..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           289..301
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          303..308
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           313..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   TURN            321..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          325..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   TURN            333..335
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          336..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           353..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   HELIX           360..373
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
FT   STRAND          382..384
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2COI"
SQ   SEQUENCE   386 AA;  42966 MW;  A43535303A702512 CRC64;
     MKDCSNGCSA ECTGEGGSKE VVGTFKAKDL IVTPATILKE KPDPNNLVFG TVFTDHMLTV
     EWSSEFGWEK PHIKPLQNLS LHPGSSALHY AVELFEGLKA FRGVDNKIRL FQPNLNMDRM
     YRSAVRATLP VFDKEELLEC IQQLVKLDQE WVPYSTSASL YIRPTFIGTE PSLGVKKPTK
     ALLFVLLSPV GPYFSSGTFN PVSLWANPKY VRAWKGGTGD CKMGGNYGSS LFAQCEAVDN
     GCQQVLWLYG EDHQITEVGT MNLFLYWINE DGEEELATPP LDGIILPGVT RRCILDLAHQ
     WGEFKVSERY LTMDDLTTAL EGNRVREMFG SGTACVVCPV SDILYKGETI HIPTMENGPK
     LASRILSKLT DIQYGREESD WTIVLS
 
 
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