BCHB_CHLPB
ID BCHB_CHLPB Reviewed; 532 AA.
AC B3EP24;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN Name=bchB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cphamn1_2259;
OS Chlorobium phaeobacteroides (strain BS1).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC Chlorobium/Pelodictyon group; Chlorobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=331678;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BS1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G., Li T., Liu Z., Zhao F.,
RA Overmann J., Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Chlorobium phaeobacteroides BS1.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (BchN-BchB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; bacteriochlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC BchL, BchN and BchB. Forms a heterotetramer of two BchB and two BchN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR EMBL; CP001101; ACE05163.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012475626.1; NC_010831.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3EP24; -.
DR SMR; B3EP24; -.
DR STRING; 331678.Cphamn1_2259; -.
DR KEGG; cpb:Cphamn1_2259; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2710; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025470_0_0_10; -.
DR OMA; TTFQARD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 363662at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00671; -.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036070; P:light-independent bacteriochlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Bacteriochlorophyll biosynthesis;
KW Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis.
FT CHAIN 1..532
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_1000120525"
FT REGION 445..486
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT ACT_SITE 292
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 428..429
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
SQ SEQUENCE 532 AA; 58536 MW; 4AD097B78709CC2C CRC64;
MRLAFWLYEG TALHGLSRVT NSMKNVHTVY HAPQGDDYIT ATYTMLERTP EFPALSISVV
RGQDLARGVS RLPGTLQQVE EHYHPEVIVV APSCSTALLQ EDLSQLSMHS GVDTGKILVH
DVNPFRVQEH ESAEGLFTGL VKRYALEQST TEKPSVNLLG FTSLGFHLRS DLISLRRILK
TLGVEVNVVA PWGAGIEDLR NLPAGWVNVV PYHEMGPGAA HHLREKFGMP SLQGIPMGVN
PTLDWIRDLL ELLNVIAAEK GLPSIEMPPL TDFSLDGLSA PSGVPWFART ADMESFSGKR
AFVFGDATHT VGMVKFLKDE LGMQIIGAGT YLEQHADWIR DQLEGYLPVP LMVTDKFQEV
AKKIEDEMPE LVCGTQMERH SCRKLDVPCM VISTPTHIEN HLIGYYPILG FDGADILADR
VYTSCKLGLE KHLIDFFGDA GLEYEEEEPE SISNGHAAAA GSEGGVPDSG EAGDAGDTDG
MPWSPDAEKM LRKVPFFVRK KVRKNTENFA RENGEATITA EVFKRAKEAL GG
