BCHB_CHLTE
ID BCHB_CHLTE Reviewed; 537 AA.
AC Q9F715;
DT 27-APR-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 118.
DE RecName: Full=Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=DPOR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE Short=LI-POR subunit B {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
DE EC=1.3.7.7 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
GN Name=bchB {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}; OrderedLocusNames=CT2151;
OS Chlorobaculum tepidum (strain ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS)
OS (Chlorobium tepidum).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae; Chlorobaculum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=194439;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS;
RX PubMed=10976061; DOI=10.1126/science.289.5485.1724;
RA Xiong J., Fischer W.M., Inoue K., Nakahara M., Bauer C.E.;
RT "Molecular evidence for the early evolution of photosynthesis.";
RL Science 289:1724-1730(2000).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49652 / DSM 12025 / NBRC 103806 / TLS;
RX PubMed=12093901; DOI=10.1073/pnas.132181499;
RA Eisen J.A., Nelson K.E., Paulsen I.T., Heidelberg J.F., Wu M., Dodson R.J.,
RA DeBoy R.T., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Haft D.H., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA Durkin A.S., Kolonay J.F., Yang F., Holt I.E., Umayam L.A., Mason T.M.,
RA Brenner M., Shea T.P., Parksey D.S., Nierman W.C., Feldblyum T.V.,
RA Hansen C.L., Craven M.B., Radune D., Vamathevan J.J., Khouri H.M.,
RA White O., Gruber T.M., Ketchum K.A., Venter J.C., Tettelin H., Bryant D.A.,
RA Fraser C.M.;
RT "The complete genome sequence of Chlorobium tepidum TLS, a photosynthetic,
RT anaerobic, green-sulfur bacterium.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:9509-9514(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Component of the dark-operative protochlorophyllide reductase
CC (DPOR) that uses Mg-ATP and reduced ferredoxin to reduce ring D of
CC protochlorophyllide (Pchlide) to form chlorophyllide a (Chlide). This
CC reaction is light-independent. The NB-protein (BchN-BchB) is the
CC catalytic component of the complex. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=2 ADP + chlorophyllide a + oxidized 2[4Fe-4S]-[ferredoxin] + 2
CC phosphate = 2 ATP + 2 H2O + protochlorophyllide a + reduced 2[4Fe-
CC 4S]-[ferredoxin]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:28202, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10002,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10004, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:33722, ChEBI:CHEBI:33723, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83348, ChEBI:CHEBI:83350, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=1.3.7.7;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per heterodimer. The cluster is bound at
CC the heterodimer interface by residues from both subunits.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Porphyrin-containing compound metabolism; bacteriochlorophyll
CC biosynthesis (light-independent). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Protochlorophyllide reductase is composed of three subunits;
CC BchL, BchN and BchB. Forms a heterotetramer of two BchB and two BchN
CC subunits. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ChlB/BchB/BchZ family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00353}.
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DR EMBL; AF287482; AAG12202.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE006470; AAM73367.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_663025.1; NC_002932.3.
DR RefSeq; WP_010933804.1; NC_002932.3.
DR PDB; 2KRU; NMR; -; A=484-537.
DR PDBsum; 2KRU; -.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9F715; -.
DR BMRB; Q9F715; -.
DR SMR; Q9F715; -.
DR STRING; 194439.CT2151; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAM73367; AAM73367; CT2151.
DR KEGG; cte:CT2151; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|194439.7.peg.1951; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2710; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_025470_0_0_10; -.
DR OMA; TTFQARD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 363662at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00671; -.
DR EvolutionaryTrace; Q9F715; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001007; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016730; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on iron-sulfur proteins as donors; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016636; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-CH group of donors, iron-sulfur protein as acceptor; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0036070; P:light-independent bacteriochlorophyll biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR GO; GO:0019685; P:photosynthesis, dark reaction; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.8.550; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00353; ChlB_BchB; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013580; LI-POR_suB-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000510; Nase/OxRdtase_comp1.
DR InterPro; IPR042298; P-CP_red_C.
DR InterPro; IPR005969; Protochl_reductB.
DR InterPro; IPR016209; Protochlorophyllide_Rdtase.
DR Pfam; PF00148; Oxidored_nitro; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08369; PCP_red; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000163; PCP_ChlB; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01278; DPOR_BchB; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW 3D-structure; 4Fe-4S; ATP-binding; Bacteriochlorophyll biosynthesis;
KW Chlorophyll biosynthesis; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW Nucleotide-binding; Oxidoreductase; Photosynthesis; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..537
FT /note="Light-independent protochlorophyllide reductase
FT subunit B"
FT /id="PRO_0000219798"
FT ACT_SITE 292
FT /note="Proton donor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 36
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="ligand shared with heterodimeric partner"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT BINDING 428..429
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00353"
FT HELIX 490..496
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KRU"
FT HELIX 501..518
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KRU"
FT STRAND 521..523
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KRU"
FT HELIX 525..536
FT /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2KRU"
SQ SEQUENCE 537 AA; 58969 MW; 4DD50F936A9836C1 CRC64;
MRLAFWLYEG TALHGVSRVT NSMKGVHTVY HAPQGDDYIT ATYTMLERTP EFPKLSISVV
RGQDLARGTS RLPGTVEQVD KHYKPELIVV APSCSTALLQ EDLGQMARAS GVDQSKIMVY
AVNPFRVAEN EAAEGLFTEL VRRFAAEQPK TEKPSVNLLG FTSLGFHLRS NLTSLRRMLK
TLGIEVNVVA PWGAGIDDLK KLPAAWVNIA PFREIGCQAA GYLKEKFGMP SITEAPLGVN
ATLRWLRAII AEVNKIGAEK GMAPMAMPEL RDFSLDGQSA PSSVPWFART ADMESFSNKR
AFVFGDATQV VGVTKFLKDE LGMKIIGAGT YLPKQADWVR EQLEGYLPGE LMVTDKFQEV
SAFIEEEMPE LVCGTQMERH SCRKLDVPCM VISAPTHIEN HLLGYYPFFG FDGADVMADR
VYTSAKLGLE KHLIDFFGDA GLEYEAEEPE AFTEPTMSGN GTVASVSSAE APSEAAVVTA
TATGELSWTA EAEKMLGKVP FFVRKKVRKN TDNYAREIGE PVVTADVFRK AKEHLGG
