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ABCD_DROME
ID   ABCD_DROME              Reviewed;         730 AA.
AC   Q7JUN3;
DT   05-JUN-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   03-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 155.
DE   RecName: Full=ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039890};
DE            EC=7.6.2.4 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33897};
GN   Name=ABCD {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039890};
GN   ORFNames=CG2316 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0039890};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803}
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000000803};
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM52684.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM52684.1};
RC   TISSUE=Embryo {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM52684.1};
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=29739804; DOI=10.1242/dmm.031286;
RA   Gordon H.B., Valdez L., Letsou A.;
RT   "Etiology and treatment of adrenoleukodystrophy: new insights from
RT   Drosophila.";
RL   Dis. Model. Mech. 11:0-0(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in the transport of free very-long-chain fatty
CC       acids (VLCFAs) as well as their CoA-esters across the peroxisomal
CC       membrane by acting as an ATP-specific binding subunit releasing ADP
CC       after ATP hydrolysis. Thus, plays a role in regulation of VLCFAs and
CC       energy metabolism namely, in the degradation and biosynthesis of fatty
CC       acids by beta-oxidation, mitochondrial function and microsomal fatty
CC       acid elongation. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33897}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=an acyl-CoA(out) + ATP + H2O = ADP + an acyl-CoA(in) + H(+) +
CC         phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15181, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:43474,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58342, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=7.6.2.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33897};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Peroxisome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P33897}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown survives to adulthood,
CC       but suffer from neurodegeneration including age-dependent retinal
CC       disorganization with retinal holes and pigment cell loss
CC       (PubMed:29739804). RNAi-mediated knockdown in the neurons results in a
CC       similar phenotype (PubMed:29739804). Effects are probably due to
CC       elevated levels of very long chain fatty acids (VLCFAs)
CC       (PubMed:29739804). In contrast, glial-specific RNAi-mediated knockdown
CC       results in no defect (PubMed:29739804). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29739804}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ABC transporter superfamily. ABCD family.
CC       Peroxisomal fatty acyl CoA transporter (TC 3.A.1.203) subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014135; AAF59365.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014135; AAF59366.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014135; AAF59367.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014135; AAN06515.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014135; AAN06517.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014135; AFH06769.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY122172; AAM52684.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001245409.1; NM_001258480.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_651906.1; NM_143649.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_726542.1; NM_166736.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_726543.1; NM_166737.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_726544.1; NM_166738.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_726546.1; NM_166740.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7JUN3; -.
DR   SMR; Q7JUN3; -.
DR   IntAct; Q7JUN3; 5.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0088213; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7JUN3; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7JUN3; -.
DR   DNASU; 43772; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0089146; FBpp0088213; FBgn0039890.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0089147; FBpp0088214; FBgn0039890.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0089148; FBpp0088215; FBgn0039890.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0089149; FBpp0088216; FBgn0039890.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0089150; FBpp0088217; FBgn0039890.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0308247; FBpp0300567; FBgn0039890.
DR   GeneID; 43772; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG2316; -.
DR   UCSC; CG2316-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 43772; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0039890; ABCD.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0039890; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0064; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182955; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007587_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7JUN3; -.
DR   OMA; IPRWNSK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 309052at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7JUN3; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-1369062; ABC transporters in lipid homeostasis.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-2046105; Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-2046106; alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-390247; Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-9603798; Class I peroxisomal membrane protein import.
DR   SignaLink; Q7JUN3; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 43772; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 43772; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7JUN3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 4.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0039890; Expressed in midgut and 27 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005779; C:integral component of peroxisomal membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005778; C:peroxisomal membrane; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015607; F:ABC-type fatty-acyl-CoA transporter activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042626; F:ATPase-coupled transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005324; F:long-chain fatty acid transporter activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006635; P:fatty acid beta-oxidation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015910; P:long-chain fatty acid import into peroxisome; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001676; P:long-chain fatty acid metabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007031; P:peroxisome organization; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042760; P:very long-chain fatty acid catabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1560.10; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003593; AAA+_ATPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR011527; ABC1_TM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036640; ABC1_TM_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003439; ABC_transporter-like_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR017871; ABC_transporter-like_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   Pfam; PF06472; ABC_membrane_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00005; ABC_tran; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00382; AAA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF90123; SSF90123; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50929; ABC_TM1F; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00211; ABC_TRANSPORTER_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50893; ABC_TRANSPORTER_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Peroxisome; Reference proteome;
KW   Translocase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..730
FT                   /note="ATP-binding cassette sub-family D member"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000447340"
FT   TRANSMEM        24..44
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        137..157
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00441"
FT   TRANSMEM        169..189
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00441"
FT   TRANSMEM        276..296
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00441"
FT   DOMAIN          136..373
FT                   /note="ABC transmembrane type-1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00441"
FT   DOMAIN          505..727
FT                   /note="ABC transporter"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00434"
FT   BINDING         538..545
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00434"
SQ   SEQUENCE   730 AA;  82639 MW;  0041926ED35C717C CRC64;
     MSVLSKYVDR IAEKCEHNGF TKHAFSYALV TSAILALTIK VTIPYVKNVN TTSSVRTQKG
     KTNGQLSPST RDSSEEDFKL AEAEKLLVAQ QLKKKATNNL VEPGLNKEFL KHLQMLAKIM
     IPQAFCYETG LLSVHTFCLI SRTFLSIYVA ALEGALVKFI VRKDIKQFAL VLLKWFGIAI
     PATFVNSMIR FLESKLSLAF RTRLVRHSYR LYFKNQNYYR VSNLDGRIEN ADHRLTEDIS
     VFANSVAHLY SSLTKPCFDL MLIGLALMRS SKKMKANIIT GPALSIGVIA LTAHILRIVS
     PKFGQLVSEE ANRYGYLRHI HSRIITNAEE IAFYGGHKVE MQQLRQAYNR LVNQMTTIFN
     QKLWFIMLEQ FFMKYVWSGT GMIMVSLPIL TGSDVGLGTV PNTAISESRV SERTQYLTTA
     RNLLISAADA IERLMSSYKE IVSLAGYTFR VAGMMDVFEE TALGVYCKTS VMESNQSNGI
     IEFRNGKPIA KGRIIYSDDP KNMSISLRAV PVVTPNCDIV VPKLTLCIEP GVHLLITGPN
     GCGKSSLFRI LSGLWPIYAG ELHIPRPVKD VPCMFYIPQR PYMSIGSLCD QIIYPDTRED
     MKRKHITENE LRSILKMVSL EHIAQRDSFD VVRDWKDILS GGEKQRMAIA RLFYHRPRYA
     LLDECTSAVS IDVESSIYEI AKGMGITLLT ITHRPTLWKY HTHILEFDGL GNWQFRKMNS
     DEEQKGQFLS
 
 
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