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RSSA_SPAAU
ID   RSSA_SPAAU              Reviewed;         304 AA.
AC   Q4QY71;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 55.
DE   RecName: Full=40S ribosomal protein SA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE   AltName: Full=37 kDa laminin receptor precursor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE            Short=37LRP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE   AltName: Full=37/67 kDa laminin receptor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE            Short=LRP/LR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE   AltName: Full=67 kDa laminin receptor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE            Short=67LR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE   AltName: Full=Laminin receptor 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE            Short=LamR {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE   AltName: Full=Laminin-binding protein precursor p40 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
DE            Short=LBP/p40 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016};
GN   Name=rpsa;
OS   Sparus aurata (Gilthead sea bream).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Neoteleostei; Acanthomorphata;
OC   Eupercaria; Spariformes; Sparidae; Sparus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8175;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   AGRICOLA=IND43711475;
RA   Sarropoulou E., Power D.M., Magoulas A., Geisler R., Kotoulas G.;
RT   "Comparative analysis and characterization of expressed sequence tags in
RT   gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) liver and embryos.";
RL   Aquaculture 243:69-81(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the assembly and/or stability of the 40S
CC       ribosomal subunit. Required for the processing of the 20S rRNA-
CC       precursor to mature 18S rRNA in a late step of the maturation of 40S
CC       ribosomal subunits. Also functions as a cell surface receptor for
CC       laminin. Plays a role in cell adhesion to the basement membrane and in
CC       the consequent activation of signaling transduction pathways. May play
CC       a role in cell fate determination and tissue morphogenesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer (37LRP) and homodimer (67LR). Component of the small
CC       ribosomal subunit. Mature ribosomes consist of a small (40S) and a
CC       large (60S) subunit. The 40S subunit contains about 33 different
CC       proteins and 1 molecule of RNA (18S). The 60S subunit contains about 49
CC       different proteins and 3 molecules of RNA (28S, 5.8S and 5S). Interacts
CC       with rps21. Interacts with several laminins including at least lamb1.
CC       Interacts with mdk. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016}.
CC       Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016}. Note=67LR is found at the surface of
CC       the plasma membrane, with its C-terminal laminin-binding domain
CC       accessible to extracellular ligands. 37LRP is found at the cell
CC       surface, in the cytoplasm and in the nucleus. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03016}.
CC   -!- PTM: Acylated. Acylation may be a prerequisite for conversion of the
CC       monomeric 37 kDa laminin receptor precursor (37LRP) to the mature
CC       dimeric 67 kDa laminin receptor (67LR), and may provide a mechanism for
CC       membrane association. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016}.
CC   -!- PTM: Cleaved by stromelysin-3 (ST3) at the cell surface. Cleavage by
CC       stromelysin-3 may be a mechanism to alter cell-extracellular matrix
CC       interactions. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: This protein appears to have acquired a second function
CC       as a laminin receptor specifically in the vertebrate lineage.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the universal ribosomal protein uS2 family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAT44424.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY550956; AAT44424.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4QY71; -.
DR   SMR; Q4QY71; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSAUT00010065427; ENSSAUP00010062394; ENSSAUG00010025190.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183099; -.
DR   OMA; ENKMKRY; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000472265; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0022627; C:cytosolic small ribosomal subunit; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043236; F:laminin binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005055; F:laminin receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003735; F:structural constituent of ribosome; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000028; P:ribosomal small subunit assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006412; P:translation; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd01425; RPS2; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03015; Ribosomal_S2_euk; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03016; Ribosomal_S2_laminin_receptor; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027504; 40S_ribosomal_SA.
DR   InterPro; IPR032281; 40S_SA_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR001865; Ribosomal_S2.
DR   InterPro; IPR018130; Ribosomal_S2_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027498; Ribosomal_S2_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR005707; Ribosomal_S2_euk/arc.
DR   InterPro; IPR023591; Ribosomal_S2_flav_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11489; PTHR11489; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16122; 40S_SA_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00318; Ribosomal_S2; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00395; RIBOSOMALS2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52313; SSF52313; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR01012; uS2_euk_arch; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00962; RIBOSOMAL_S2_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00963; RIBOSOMAL_S2_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Acetylation; Cell membrane; Cytoplasm; Membrane; Nucleus; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; Ribonucleoprotein; Ribosomal protein.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016"
FT   CHAIN           2..304
FT                   /note="40S ribosomal protein SA"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000371572"
FT   REPEAT          230..232
FT                   /note="[DE]-W-[ST] 1"
FT   REPEAT          245..247
FT                   /note="[DE]-W-[ST] 2"
FT   REPEAT          275..277
FT                   /note="[DE]-W-[ST] 3"
FT   REPEAT          284..286
FT                   /note="[DE]-W-[ST] 4"
FT   REPEAT          302..304
FT                   /note="[DE]-W-[ST] 5"
FT   REGION          161..180
FT                   /note="Laminin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016"
FT   REGION          205..229
FT                   /note="Laminin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016"
FT   REGION          242..304
FT                   /note="Laminin-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016"
FT   REGION          257..304
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        275..304
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            115..116
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by ST3; site 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016"
FT   SITE            133..134
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by ST3; site 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016"
FT   MOD_RES         2
FT                   /note="N-acetylserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03016"
SQ   SEQUENCE   304 AA;  33610 MW;  08F7A8DBC2C09EF6 CRC64;
     MSGGLDVLQM KEEDVLKFLA AGTHLGGTNL DFQMDQYVYK RKSDGVYIIN LKKTWEKLLL
     AARAIVAIEN PADVCVISSR NTGQRAVLKF ASATGATTFH GRFTPGTFTN QIQAAFREPR
     LLIVTDPRAD HQPLTEASYV NIPTIALCNT DSPLRYVDIA IPCNNKGHHS VGLMWWMLAR
     EVLRMRGTIS REHPWEVMPD LYFYRDPEEI EKEEQAAAEK AVGKEEFQGE WSAPAAEFTQ
     PEVADWSEGV AVPSVPIQQF PAGTPAPAPA VKTEDWSTQP ATEDWSTAPT AQASDWGGAT
     SDWS
 
 
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