RT109_PNECA
ID RT109_PNECA Reviewed; 375 AA.
AC D3G9N3;
DT 29-SEP-2021, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 23-MAR-2010, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 27.
DE RecName: Full=Histone acetyltransferase Rtt109 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20656950};
DE EC=2.3.1.48 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950};
DE AltName: Full=PcRTT109 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20656950};
GN Name=Rtt109 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20656950};
OS Pneumocystis carinii.
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC Pneumocystidomycetes; Pneumocystidaceae; Pneumocystis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4754 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACR39370.1};
RN [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:ACR39370.1}
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS
RP OF ASP-84; ASP-218 AND ASP-219.
RX PubMed=20656950; DOI=10.1165/rcmb.2009-0443oc;
RA Kottom T.J., Han J., Zhang Z., Limper A.H.;
RT "Pneumocystis carinii expresses an active Rtt109 histone
RT acetyltransferase.";
RL Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. 44:768-776(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Histone chaperone-dependent acetylase that modifies 'Lys-56'
CC of histone H3 (H3K56ac) (PubMed:20656950). Histone H3 'Lys-56'
CC acetylation may be required for S-phase-linked DNA damage tolerance (By
CC similarity). Also acetylates 'Lys-9' of histone H3 (H3K9ac) (By
CC similarity). Autoacetylates (PubMed:20656950).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07794, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[protein] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC lysyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45948, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9752,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10731, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930; EC=2.3.1.48;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:45949;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=acetyl-CoA + L-lysyl-[histone] = CoA + H(+) + N(6)-acetyl-L-
CC lysyl-[histone]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21992, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9845,
CC Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11338, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29969,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288, ChEBI:CHEBI:61930; EC=2.3.1.48;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950};
CC PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21993;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Forms a complex composed of two RTT109 subunits and one VPS75
CC homodimer (By similarity). Interacts with ASF1 (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07794}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07794}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RTT109 family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC ProRule:PRU01064}.
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DR EMBL; FJ588486; ACR39370.1; -; mRNA.
DR SMR; D3G9N3; -.
DR GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0032931; F:histone acetyltransferase activity (H3-K56 specific); IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006974; P:cellular response to DNA damage stimulus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0097043; P:histone H3-K56 acetylation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0043618; P:regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter in response to stress; IEA:InterPro.
DR InterPro; IPR013178; Histone_AcTrfase_Rtt109/CBP.
DR InterPro; IPR016849; Rtt109.
DR PANTHER; PTHR31571:SF2; PTHR31571:SF2; 1.
DR Pfam; PF08214; HAT_KAT11; 1.
DR SMART; SM01250; KAT11; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51728; RTT109_HAT; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acetylation; DNA damage; Nucleus; Transcription; Transcription regulation;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..375
FT /note="Histone acetyltransferase Rtt109"
FT /id="PRO_0000453550"
FT ACT_SITE 219
FT /note="Proton donor/acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07794"
FT BINDING 125
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07794"
FT BINDING 144..146
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07794"
FT BINDING 154
FT /ligand="acetyl-CoA"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57288"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07794"
FT MOD_RES 221
FT /note="N6-acetyllysine; by autocatalysis"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q07794"
FT MUTAGEN 84
FT /note="D->A: Abolishes histone acetyltransferase activity."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950"
FT MUTAGEN 218
FT /note="D->A: Mildly decreases histone acetyltransferase
FT activity; when associated with A-219."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950"
FT MUTAGEN 219
FT /note="D->A: Mildly decreases histone acetyltransferase
FT activity; when associated with A-218."
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20656950"
SQ SEQUENCE 375 AA; 43516 MW; F5D2A87AD44E03D7 CRC64;
MDNLYTGISK SIESLPPEIT FSYGYIFTNF KKLKWPWLNK RKIDNVYLSN HFFFILQEDA
MAYAIEVLIF FSSELSVFYI SKADSTGFFN RHGSPSPLKA VISTFLSYLI RRFSRKNIPS
RISLFSRSQP QYLFPSSSLN PSKHILDDRE LVRWWLKVLD SVNGSQCPKK YVLIPGMDPR
ETLKYTPQHV DTDLNWICGH PYESMGQSAG EIIPRFPDDP KTRFLDQLDR DGEVVSIDKF
WELMAFRQEC IHGRIVGFFS LEFPGNDQDG TNNTITEDLD LQNGIQINEK IYRMVYEKLL
RSDFETLEKS KGATLDLIND INNSKDIKDS VDWIKKVSGK KTSEDKKRKA IDISEQLKPV
NILNESLIRK KSKKK