RTCA_AERPE
ID RTCA_AERPE Reviewed; 361 AA.
AC Q9YES0;
DT 01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-JUN-2007, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE RecName: Full=RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase;
DE Short=RNA cyclase;
DE Short=RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase;
DE EC=6.5.1.4;
GN Name=rtcA; OrderedLocusNames=APE_0511.1;
OS Aeropyrum pernix (strain ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 /
OS K1).
OC Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Desulfurococcales;
OC Desulfurococcaceae; Aeropyrum.
OX NCBI_TaxID=272557;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700893 / DSM 11879 / JCM 9820 / NBRC 100138 / K1;
RX PubMed=10382966; DOI=10.1093/dnares/6.2.83;
RA Kawarabayasi Y., Hino Y., Horikawa H., Yamazaki S., Haikawa Y., Jin-no K.,
RA Takahashi M., Sekine M., Baba S., Ankai A., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A.,
RA Fukui S., Nagai Y., Nishijima K., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Masuda S.,
RA Funahashi T., Tanaka T., Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A.,
RA Aoki K., Kubota K., Nakamura Y., Nomura N., Sako Y., Kikuchi H.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of an aerobic hyper-thermophilic crenarchaeon,
RT Aeropyrum pernix K1.";
RL DNA Res. 6:83-101(1999).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic
CC phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme
CC occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) transfer
CC of adenylate to an RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) and attack of
CC the adjacent 2'-hydroxyl on the 3'-phosphorus in the diester linkage to
CC produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is
CC unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA
CC processing (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 3'-end 3'-phospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + ATP = a 3'-end 2',3'-
CC cyclophospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23976, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10463, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10464,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:83062,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83064, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.5.1.4;
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA 3'-terminal cyclase family. Type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; BA000002; BAA79476.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; H72747; H72747.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9YES0; -.
DR SMR; Q9YES0; -.
DR STRING; 272557.APE_0511.1; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; BAA79476; BAA79476; APE_0511.1.
DR KEGG; ape:APE_0511.1; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|272557.25.peg.386; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG04125; Archaea.
DR Proteomes; UP000002518; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003963; F:RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.360.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.65.10.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00200; RTC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013791; RNA3'-term_phos_cycl_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR023797; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037136; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000228; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc.
DR InterPro; IPR017770; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR020719; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl-like_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR InterPro; IPR036553; RPTC_insert.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11096; PTHR11096; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11096:SF0; PTHR11096:SF0; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01137; RTC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05189; RTC_insert; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005378; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_euk; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52913; SSF52913; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55205; SSF55205; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03399; RNA_3prim_cycl; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01287; RTC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..361
FT /note="RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase"
FT /id="PRO_0000156422"
FT ACT_SITE 321
FT /note="Tele-AMP-histidine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 105
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 295..298
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 361 AA; 38290 MW; B2E8BFE6CF844708 CRC64;
MGSGEWVVVD GSMGEGGGQI LRTAVALAAV LGRPLRIVNI RAKRRPPGLR PQHLTAVRAV
AAISGGRLRG AEVGSTSLEF TPGRVRGGRY RFDVGTAGSV ALIIQALAPL LAYSDSPVEV
ELTGGTDVPM APTIDYMREV FASILAMLGY EIEIRVLRRG HYPRGGGRVV VRVPDPPGGF
RARSFVERGP LKGVYVRSHA VKLPGSIAER QARSAASLVR ERLGVDPIVE IEAYKPHRDP
HLGPGTGVLV WAVFGETVMG GDSIGKKGKP AEVVGREAAE SLLEDMATGA ALDRHMSDMA
PVYLALAGGV STVFGARLTG HASTILELLR IMVDGFEYRI LEGGLERPFK AELRGAGVSP
R