RTCA_ECOLU
ID RTCA_ECOLU Reviewed; 338 AA.
AC B7NE24;
DT 14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 75.
DE RecName: Full=RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE Short=RNA cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE Short=RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE EC=6.5.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
GN Name=rtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}; OrderedLocusNames=ECUMN_3878;
OS Escherichia coli O17:K52:H18 (strain UMN026 / ExPEC).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX NCBI_TaxID=585056;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=UMN026 / ExPEC;
RX PubMed=19165319; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1000344;
RA Touchon M., Hoede C., Tenaillon O., Barbe V., Baeriswyl S., Bidet P.,
RA Bingen E., Bonacorsi S., Bouchier C., Bouvet O., Calteau A., Chiapello H.,
RA Clermont O., Cruveiller S., Danchin A., Diard M., Dossat C., Karoui M.E.,
RA Frapy E., Garry L., Ghigo J.M., Gilles A.M., Johnson J., Le Bouguenec C.,
RA Lescat M., Mangenot S., Martinez-Jehanne V., Matic I., Nassif X., Oztas S.,
RA Petit M.A., Pichon C., Rouy Z., Ruf C.S., Schneider D., Tourret J.,
RA Vacherie B., Vallenet D., Medigue C., Rocha E.P.C., Denamur E.;
RT "Organised genome dynamics in the Escherichia coli species results in
RT highly diverse adaptive paths.";
RL PLoS Genet. 5:E1000344-E1000344(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic
CC phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme
CC occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) transfer
CC of adenylate to an RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) and attack of
CC the adjacent 2'-hydroxyl on the 3'-phosphorus in the diester linkage to
CC produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is
CC unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA
CC processing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 3'-end 3'-phospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + ATP = a 3'-end 2',3'-
CC cyclophospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23976, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10463, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10464,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:83062,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83064, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.5.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA 3'-terminal cyclase family. Type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
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DR EMBL; CU928163; CAR15024.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_001306323.1; NC_011751.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_002414529.1; NC_011751.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B7NE24; -.
DR SMR; B7NE24; -.
DR STRING; 585056.ECUMN_3878; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; CAR15024; CAR15024; ECUMN_3878.
DR KEGG; eum:ECUMN_3878; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|585056.7.peg.4052; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027882_0_0_6; -.
DR OMA; PKPGLSH; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007097; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003963; F:RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.360.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.65.10.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00200; RTC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013791; RNA3'-term_phos_cycl_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR023797; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037136; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000228; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc.
DR InterPro; IPR017770; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR020719; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl-like_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR InterPro; IPR036553; RPTC_insert.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11096; PTHR11096; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11096:SF0; PTHR11096:SF0; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01137; RTC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05189; RTC_insert; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005378; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_euk; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52913; SSF52913; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55205; SSF55205; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03399; RNA_3prim_cycl; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01287; RTC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..338
FT /note="RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase"
FT /id="PRO_1000195098"
FT ACT_SITE 308
FT /note="Tele-AMP-histidine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
FT BINDING 103
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
FT BINDING 283..287
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
SQ SEQUENCE 338 AA; 36108 MW; D4D365141A644719 CRC64;
MKRMIALDGA QGEGGGQILR SALSLSMITG QPFTITDIRA GRAKPGLLRQ HLTAVKAATE
ICRATVEGAE LRAQRLIFRP GTVRGGDYRF AIGSAGSSTL VLQTVLPALW FADGPSRVEV
SGGTDNPSAP PADFIRRVLE PLLAKMGIHQ QTTLLRHGFY PAGGGVVATE VSPVALFNTL
QLGERGNIVQ MRGEVLLAGV PRHVAEREIA TLAGSFSLHE QNIHNLPRDQ GPGNTVSLEV
ESENITERFF VVGEKRISAE VVAAQLVKEV KRYLASPAAV GEYLADQLVL PMALAGAGEF
TVAHPSCHLL TNIAVVERFL PVRFSLVEAD GVTRVSIE
