RTCA_METBU
ID RTCA_METBU Reviewed; 331 AA.
AC Q12V70;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-AUG-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 89.
DE RecName: Full=RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE Short=RNA cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE Short=RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
DE EC=6.5.1.4 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
GN Name=rtcA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}; OrderedLocusNames=Mbur_1766;
OS Methanococcoides burtonii (strain DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 /
OS ACE-M).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanococcoides.
OX NCBI_TaxID=259564;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=DSM 6242 / NBRC 107633 / OCM 468 / ACE-M;
RX PubMed=19404327; DOI=10.1038/ismej.2009.45;
RA Allen M.A., Lauro F.M., Williams T.J., Burg D., Siddiqui K.S.,
RA De Francisci D., Chong K.W., Pilak O., Chew H.H., De Maere M.Z., Ting L.,
RA Katrib M., Ng C., Sowers K.R., Galperin M.Y., Anderson I.J., Ivanova N.,
RA Dalin E., Martinez M., Lapidus A., Hauser L., Land M., Thomas T.,
RA Cavicchioli R.;
RT "The genome sequence of the psychrophilic archaeon, Methanococcoides
RT burtonii: the role of genome evolution in cold adaptation.";
RL ISME J. 3:1012-1035(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic
CC phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme
CC occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) transfer
CC of adenylate to an RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) and attack of
CC the adjacent 2'-hydroxyl on the 3'-phosphorus in the diester linkage to
CC produce the cyclic end product. The biological role of this enzyme is
CC unknown but it is likely to function in some aspects of cellular RNA
CC processing. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=a 3'-end 3'-phospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + ATP = a 3'-end 2',3'-
CC cyclophospho-ribonucleotide-RNA + AMP + diphosphate;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:23976, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10463, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10464,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:83062,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:83064, ChEBI:CHEBI:456215; EC=6.5.1.4;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200};
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RNA 3'-terminal cyclase family. Type 1
CC subfamily. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; CP000300; ABE52656.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011499799.1; NC_007955.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q12V70; -.
DR SMR; Q12V70; -.
DR STRING; 259564.Mbur_1766; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABE52656; ABE52656; Mbur_1766.
DR GeneID; 3997326; -.
DR KEGG; mbu:Mbur_1766; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_027882_0_0_2; -.
DR OMA; PKPGLSH; -.
DR OrthoDB; 52581at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001979; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0003963; F:RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0006396; P:RNA processing; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.360.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.65.10.20; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00200; RTC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013791; RNA3'-term_phos_cycl_insert.
DR InterPro; IPR023797; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR037136; RNA3'_phos_cyclase_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000228; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc.
DR InterPro; IPR017770; RNA3'_term_phos_cyc_type_1.
DR InterPro; IPR020719; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl-like_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR013792; RNA3'P_cycl/enolpyr_Trfase_a/b.
DR InterPro; IPR036553; RPTC_insert.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11096; PTHR11096; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11096:SF0; PTHR11096:SF0; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01137; RTC; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05189; RTC_insert; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF005378; RNA3'_term_phos_cycl_euk; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55205; SSF55205; 2.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR03399; RNA_3prim_cycl; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS01287; RTC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW ATP-binding; Cytoplasm; Ligase; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..331
FT /note="RNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase"
FT /id="PRO_1000012112"
FT ACT_SITE 301
FT /note="Tele-AMP-histidine intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
FT BINDING 100
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
FT BINDING 276..280
FT /ligand="ATP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00200"
SQ SEQUENCE 331 AA; 35548 MW; 24FA7EED5854BA25 CRC64;
MIDIDGSYGE GGGQIVRNAI ALSAVTGKAT SIKNIRKDRP NPGLSAQHVK AIGIAALLCD
AKVEGIKIGS TNIAFFPQEI RGGKYTIDIG TAGSIALLLQ CIMPIATYSN TNIKLEIKGG
TDVSWAPSID YLKNVTLSAL SKMGYRCNID ILKRGYYPRG GGIVNAIIEP SHLVPDRFSE
ERGTIRGISH CSNLPEHVAQ RQADKAKAIL ENAGHECSIE TCRTDFTSTG SGITLYCGMK
GSFVPGKRGT TAEKVGNDAA TSLLDELLTP SSVDIHLADQ LIPYLGLAEG GSFTVKEISP
HTKTNIWVTE KFLDVKFKIE KRNDIVKISI Q
