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RTEL1_MOUSE
ID   RTEL1_MOUSE             Reviewed;        1203 AA.
AC   Q0VGM9; A2AU09; A2AU10; A2AU11; A2AU12; A2AU13; A2AU14; Q3UM40; Q5F0J8;
AC   Q69ZS1; Q6H1L0; Q6H1L1; Q6H1L2; Q6H1L3;
DT   05-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-MAY-2009, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 124.
DE   RecName: Full=Regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065};
DE            EC=3.6.4.12 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065};
GN   Name=Rtel1; Synonyms=Kiaa1088, Rtel;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1; 2; 3; 4 AND 5), FUNCTION,
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=BALB/cJ; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=15210109; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2004.05.026;
RA   Ding H., Schertzer M., Wu X., Gertsenstein M., Selig S., Kammori M.,
RA   Pourvali R., Poon S., Vulto I., Chavez E., Tam P.P.L., Nagy A.,
RA   Lansdorp P.M.;
RT   "Regulation of murine telomere length by Rtel: an essential gene encoding a
RT   helicase-like protein.";
RL   Cell 117:873-886(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Fetal brain;
RX   PubMed=15368895; DOI=10.1093/dnares/11.3.205;
RA   Okazaki N., Kikuno R., Ohara R., Inamoto S., Koseki H., Hiraoka S.,
RA   Saga Y., Seino S., Nishimura M., Kaisho T., Hoshino K., Kitamura H.,
RA   Nagase T., Ohara O., Koga H.;
RT   "Prediction of the coding sequences of mouse homologues of KIAA gene: IV.
RT   The complete nucleotide sequences of 500 mouse KIAA-homologous cDNAs
RT   identified by screening of terminal sequences of cDNA clones randomly
RT   sampled from size-fractionated libraries.";
RL   DNA Res. 11:205-218(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 6).
RC   TISSUE=Mammary gland;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain, and Egg;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=9671732; DOI=10.1073/pnas.95.15.8648;
RA   Zhu L., Hathcock K.S., Hande P., Lansdorp P.M., Seldin M.F., Hodes R.J.;
RT   "Telomere length regulation in mice is linked to a novel chromosome
RT   locus.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 95:8648-8653(1998).
RN   [7]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=18064678; DOI=10.1002/dvg.20359;
RA   Wu X., Sandhu S., Ding H.;
RT   "Establishment of conditional knockout alleles for the gene encoding the
RT   regulator of telomere length (RTEL).";
RL   Genesis 45:788-792(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION IN TELOMERE INTEGRITY MAINTENANCE.
RX   PubMed=22579284; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2012.03.030;
RA   Vannier J.B., Pavicic-Kaltenbrunner V., Petalcorin M.I., Ding H.,
RA   Boulton S.J.;
RT   "RTEL1 dismantles T loops and counteracts telomeric G4-DNA to maintain
RT   telomere integrity.";
RL   Cell 149:795-806(2012).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=22593209; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e12-03-0179;
RA   Uringa E.J., Lisaingo K., Pickett H.A., Brind'Amour J., Rohde J.H.,
RA   Zelensky A., Essers J., Lansdorp P.M.;
RT   "RTEL1 contributes to DNA replication and repair and telomere
RT   maintenance.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 23:2782-2792(2012).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH PCNA, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DOMAIN, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-48; GLN-1160; ILE-1163; PHE-1166 AND PHE-1167.
RX   PubMed=24115439; DOI=10.1126/science.1241779;
RA   Vannier J.B., Sandhu S., Petalcorin M.I., Wu X., Nabi Z., Ding H.,
RA   Boulton S.J.;
RT   "RTEL1 is a replisome-associated helicase that promotes telomere and
RT   genome-wide replication.";
RL   Science 342:239-242(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: ATP-dependent DNA helicase implicated in telomere-length
CC       regulation, DNA repair and the maintenance of genomic stability. Acts
CC       as an anti-recombinase to counteract toxic recombination and limit
CC       crossover during meiosis. Regulates meiotic recombination and crossover
CC       homeostasis by physically dissociating strand invasion events and
CC       thereby promotes noncrossover repair by meiotic synthesis dependent
CC       strand annealing (SDSA) as well as disassembly of D loop recombination
CC       intermediates. Also disassembles T loops and prevents telomere
CC       fragility by counteracting telomeric G4-DNA structures, which together
CC       ensure the dynamics and stability of the telomere. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_03065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210109,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22579284, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22593209,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.12;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with TERF1. Interacts (via PIP-box) with PCNA; the
CC       interaction is direct and essential for suppressing telomere fragility.
CC       Interacts with MMS19; the interaction mediates the association of RTEL1
CC       with the cytosolic iron-sulfur protein assembly (CIA) complex.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439}.
CC       Note=Colocalizes with PCNA within the replication foci in S-phase
CC       cells.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=6;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q0VGM9-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q0VGM9-2; Sequence=VSP_036949;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q0VGM9-3; Sequence=VSP_036947;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q0VGM9-4; Sequence=VSP_036950;
CC       Name=5;
CC         IsoId=Q0VGM9-5; Sequence=VSP_036948;
CC       Name=6;
CC         IsoId=Q0VGM9-6; Sequence=VSP_036945, VSP_036946;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Widely expressed. Expressed in spleen, thymus,
CC       Peyer patches, kidney, and intestine. Not expressed in brain, heart,
CC       lung, skeletal muscles, skin and white fat. In the adult gonad, it is
CC       highly expressed in the testis, mainly in the spermatogonia and meiotic
CC       spermatocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210109}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Widely expressed in 8.5 dpc and 9.5 dpc embryos
CC       with a more restricted expression pattern at 13.5 dpc-15.5 dpc. In
CC       general, expression in embryos coincides with areas of actively
CC       proliferating cells.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The PIP-box (PCNA interacting peptide) motif mediates the
CC       interaction with PCNA and localization to replication foci.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Death between days 10 and 11.5 of gestation with
CC       defects in the nervous system, heart, vasculature and extraembryonic
CC       tissues. Effects are due to severe genome instability and stochastic
CC       telomere loss in embryonic stem cells which display many chromosome
CC       breaks and fusions upon differentiation in vitro.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15210109, ECO:0000269|PubMed:18064678}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Able to elongate M.spretus telomeres in crosses between
CC       M.musculus and M.spretus.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the helicase family. RAD3/XPD subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAD32375.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAM26418.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY481619; AAR27234.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY481620; AAR27235.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY481621; AAR27236.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY481622; AAR27237.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY481623; AAR27238.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK173097; BAD32375.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK145145; BAE26258.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL928965; CAM26413.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL928965; CAM26414.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL928965; CAM26415.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL928965; CAM26416.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL928965; CAM26417.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL928965; CAM26418.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC105578; AAI05579.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC144977; AAI44978.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC144978; AAI44979.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC145658; AAI45659.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS17208.1; -. [Q0VGM9-2]
DR   CCDS; CCDS50849.1; -. [Q0VGM9-1]
DR   CCDS; CCDS50850.1; -. [Q0VGM9-4]
DR   CCDS; CCDS50851.1; -. [Q0VGM9-3]
DR   CCDS; CCDS50852.1; -. [Q0VGM9-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001001882.3; NM_001001882.3. [Q0VGM9-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001160137.1; NM_001166665.1. [Q0VGM9-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001160138.1; NM_001166666.1. [Q0VGM9-3]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001160139.1; NM_001166667.1. [Q0VGM9-5]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001160140.1; NM_001166668.1. [Q0VGM9-4]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   SMR; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000053120; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   EPD; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   jPOST; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 260945; -. [Q0VGM9-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 260946; -. [Q0VGM9-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 260947; -. [Q0VGM9-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 260948; -. [Q0VGM9-4]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 260949; -. [Q0VGM9-5]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 260950; -. [Q0VGM9-6]
DR   DNASU; 269400; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000048608; ENSMUSP00000043563; ENSMUSG00000038685. [Q0VGM9-4]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000054622; ENSMUSP00000053120; ENSMUSG00000038685. [Q0VGM9-2]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000098971; ENSMUSP00000096571; ENSMUSG00000038685. [Q0VGM9-3]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000108814; ENSMUSP00000104442; ENSMUSG00000038685. [Q0VGM9-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000108815; ENSMUSP00000104443; ENSMUSG00000038685. [Q0VGM9-5]
DR   GeneID; 269400; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:269400; -.
DR   UCSC; uc008olu.2; mouse. [Q0VGM9-6]
DR   UCSC; uc008olv.2; mouse. [Q0VGM9-2]
DR   UCSC; uc008olw.2; mouse. [Q0VGM9-1]
DR   UCSC; uc008olx.2; mouse. [Q0VGM9-3]
DR   UCSC; uc012cmk.1; mouse. [Q0VGM9-5]
DR   UCSC; uc012cml.1; mouse. [Q0VGM9-4]
DR   CTD; 51750; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2139369; Rtel1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000038685; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1132; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182970; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_006515_4_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q0VGM9; -.
DR   OMA; WRANGHT; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 186062at2759; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF317291; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-171319; Telomere Extension By Telomerase.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 269400; 34 hits in 112 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Rtel1; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q0VGM9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 2.
DR   RNAct; Q0VGM9; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000038685; Expressed in spermatocyte and 233 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q0VGM9; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q0VGM9; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003678; F:DNA helicase activity; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0070182; F:DNA polymerase binding; IPI:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0004386; F:helicase activity; TAS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0032508; P:DNA duplex unwinding; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:1902990; P:mitotic telomere maintenance via semi-conservative replication; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0045910; P:negative regulation of DNA recombination; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1904430; P:negative regulation of t-circle formation; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1904506; P:negative regulation of telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1904355; P:positive regulation of telomere capping; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0032206; P:positive regulation of telomere maintenance; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1904358; P:positive regulation of telomere maintenance via telomere lengthening; ISO:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:1904535; P:positive regulation of telomeric loop disassembly; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0010569; P:regulation of double-strand break repair via homologous recombination; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0031297; P:replication fork processing; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0000732; P:strand displacement; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0000723; P:telomere maintenance; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0043247; P:telomere maintenance in response to DNA damage; IMP:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0061820; P:telomeric D-loop disassembly; TAS:BHF-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0090657; P:telomeric loop disassembly; IDA:BHF-UCL.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 2.
DR   HAMAP; MF_03065; RTEL1; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006555; ATP-dep_Helicase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR010614; DEAD_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR045028; DinG/Rad3-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR014013; Helic_SF1/SF2_ATP-bd_DinG/Rad3.
DR   InterPro; IPR006554; Helicase-like_DEXD_c2.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR013020; Rad3/Chl1-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR030845; RTEL1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11472; PTHR11472; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF06733; DEAD_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13307; Helicase_C_2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00488; DEXDc2; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00491; HELICc2; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00604; rad3; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51193; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   4Fe-4S; Alternative splicing; ATP-binding; DNA damage; DNA repair;
KW   DNA-binding; Helicase; Hydrolase; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Metal-binding;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..1203
FT                   /note="Regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000370610"
FT   DOMAIN          7..296
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065"
FT   REGION          998..1020
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1120..1203
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           151..167
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065"
FT   MOTIF           250..253
FT                   /note="DEAH box"
FT   MOTIF           871..877
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065"
FT   MOTIF           1160..1167
FT                   /note="PIP-box"
FT   COMPBIAS        1002..1020
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1125..1140
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1154..1168
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         42..49
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065"
FT   BINDING         145
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065"
FT   BINDING         163
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065"
FT   BINDING         172
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065"
FT   BINDING         207
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03065"
FT   VAR_SEQ         451..527
FT                   /note="KVLSYWCFSPSQSMRELVCQGVRTLILTSGTLAPLSSFALEMQIPFPVCLEN
FT                   PHIIDKNQLWVGIVPRGPDGVQLSS -> TNLHCRKLYLAQPLHNNNITSGVMPTESQR
FT                   QEALLSTQRHLLGQWQNPGSARPPLPDLGYIIINHYRHYYYYFVFSR (in isoform
FT                   6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_036945"
FT   VAR_SEQ         528..1203
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 6)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_036946"
FT   VAR_SEQ         981..1019
FT                   /note="GKRELESKLTLSEGVDRQLDPGQHLNQGQPHLSAHPTSK -> AHFSKP
FT                   (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15210109"
FT                   /id="VSP_036947"
FT   VAR_SEQ         981..1019
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 5)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15210109"
FT                   /id="VSP_036948"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1019
FT                   /note="K -> KAHFSKP (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15210109,
FT                   ECO:0000303|PubMed:15368895"
FT                   /id="VSP_036949"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1021..1095
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15210109"
FT                   /id="VSP_036950"
FT   MUTAGEN         48
FT                   /note="K->R: Abolishes G4-DNA unwinding activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439"
FT   MUTAGEN         1160
FT                   /note="Q->A: Abolishes interaction with PCNA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439"
FT   MUTAGEN         1163
FT                   /note="I->A: Abolishes interaction with PCNA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439"
FT   MUTAGEN         1166
FT                   /note="F->A: Abolishes interaction with PCNA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439"
FT   MUTAGEN         1167
FT                   /note="F->A: Abolishes interaction with PCNA."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24115439"
FT   CONFLICT        180
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 4; AAI05579)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        381
FT                   /note="G -> R (in Ref. 1; AAR27234/AAR27235/AAR27236/
FT                   AAR27237/AAR27238)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        383
FT                   /note="F -> S (in Ref. 4; AAI05579)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        402
FT                   /note="V -> A (in Ref. 4; AAI05579)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        416
FT                   /note="G -> S (in Ref. 1; AAR27234/AAR27235/AAR27236/
FT                   AAR27237/AAR27238)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        619
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 4; AAI05579)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        633
FT                   /note="F -> S (in Ref. 4; AAI05579)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        796
FT                   /note="H -> R (in Ref. 4; AAI05579)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1203 AA;  133767 MW;  670573FEF1E2D1B1 CRC64;
     MPRVVLNGVT VDFPFQPYPC QQEYMTKVLE CLQKKVNGIL ESPTGTGKTL CLLCSTLAWQ
     QHLRDAVSSL KIAERVQGEL FASRTLSSWG SAAAASGDSI ECYTDIPKII YASRTHSQLT
     QVIRELRNTA YRPKVCVLGS REQLCIHPEV KKQESNHMQI SLCRKKVASR SCHFYNNVEA
     KFLEQDLATP ILDIEDLVKN GSKQKMCPYY LSRNMKQQAD IIFMPYNYLL DAKSRKAHSI
     DLKGTVVIFD EAHNVEKICE ESASFDLTPR DVASGLEIIN QVLEEQARVT QQGELQQEFI
     VDTSSSGLNM ELEDIAKLKM ILLRLEEAID AVQLPGDDRG VTKPGSYIFE LFAEAQITFQ
     TKGCILESLD QIIQHLAGRT GVFTNTAGLQ KLMDIIQIVF SVDPPEGSPG SLVGLGISHS
     YKVHIHPETS HRRAAKRSDA WSTTASRKQG KVLSYWCFSP SQSMRELVCQ GVRTLILTSG
     TLAPLSSFAL EMQIPFPVCL ENPHIIDKNQ LWVGIVPRGP DGVQLSSAYD KRFSEECLSS
     LGKALSNIAR VVPHGLLVFF PSYPVMEKSL EFWQVQGLAR KVEALKPLFV EPRNKGSFSE
     VIDAYYQQVA SPASNGATFL AVCRGKASEG LDFSDMNGRG VIVTGLPYPP RMDPRVVLKM
     QFLDEMRGRS GVGGQCLSGQ EWYQQQASRA VNQAIGRVIR HRHDYGAIFL CDHRFAYADA
     RAQLPSWVRP YLKVYDNFGH VIRDVAQFFR VAQKTMPLPV PQAVTSSVSE GEIALKDATL
     SSYSLSTRKA MSLDVHVPSL RQKPIGLPAA GDSESSLCGE YEQQTFSAQQ RPMGLLAALE
     YNEQKAGASE EQALGSSTPS LRCEKRLSTE QKGGRKKVRL VNHPEEPMAG TQAGRAKMFM
     VAVKQALSQA NFDTFTQALQ HYKSSDDFEA LVASLTCLFA EDPKKHTLLK GFYQFVRPHH
     KQQFEDICFQ LTGQRCGYQP GKRELESKLT LSEGVDRQLD PGQHLNQGQP HLSAHPTSKG
     HTSHCTKVGC AVEKPGQPAV SDYLSDVHKA LGSASCNQLT AALRAYKQDD DLDKVVAVVA
     ALTTAKPEHL PLLQRFGMFV RRHHKPQFLQ TCADLMGLPT TGKDLELEGP RDESPTVPPE
     LTHEDLKPGP SMSKKPEKTQ SKISSFFRQR PDESVRSDDT TPKPMQLPPR LPHELMKPHR
     SKQ
 
 
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