BCP_SHIFL
ID BCP_SHIFL Reviewed; 156 AA.
AC P0AE55; P23480;
DT 06-DEC-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 105.
DE RecName: Full=Putative peroxiredoxin bcp;
DE EC=1.11.1.24 {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52};
DE AltName: Full=Bacterioferritin comigratory protein;
DE AltName: Full=Thioredoxin peroxidase;
DE AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin bcp {ECO:0000305};
GN Name=bcp; OrderedLocusNames=SF2523, S2673;
OS Shigella flexneri.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC Enterobacteriaceae; Shigella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=623;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=301 / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12384590; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf566;
RA Jin Q., Yuan Z., Xu J., Wang Y., Shen Y., Lu W., Wang J., Liu H., Yang J.,
RA Yang F., Zhang X., Zhang J., Yang G., Wu H., Qu D., Dong J., Sun L.,
RA Xue Y., Zhao A., Gao Y., Zhu J., Kan B., Ding K., Chen S., Cheng H.,
RA Yao Z., He B., Chen R., Ma D., Qiang B., Wen Y., Hou Y., Yu J.;
RT "Genome sequence of Shigella flexneri 2a: insights into pathogenicity
RT through comparison with genomes of Escherichia coli K12 and O157.";
RL Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4432-4441(2002).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 700930 / 2457T / Serotype 2a;
RX PubMed=12704152; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.5.2775-2786.2003;
RA Wei J., Goldberg M.B., Burland V., Venkatesan M.M., Deng W., Fournier G.,
RA Mayhew G.F., Plunkett G. III, Rose D.J., Darling A., Mau B., Perna N.T.,
RA Payne S.M., Runyen-Janecky L.J., Zhou S., Schwartz D.C., Blattner F.R.;
RT "Complete genome sequence and comparative genomics of Shigella flexneri
RT serotype 2a strain 2457T.";
RL Infect. Immun. 71:2775-2786(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of
CC hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols,
CC respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress
CC by detoxifying peroxides and as sensor of hydrogen peroxide-mediated
CC signaling events. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + a hydroperoxide = [thioredoxin]-
CC disulfide + an alcohol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62620, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.11.1.24;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Monomer. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine
CC residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic
CC attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to
CC cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another
CC cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide
CC bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate
CC electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. In this atypical 2-Cys
CC peroxiredoxin, C(R) is present in the same subunit to form an
CC intramolecular disulfide. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by
CC thioredoxin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. BCP/PrxQ subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE005674; AAN44026.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014073; AAP17839.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_708319.1; NC_004337.2.
DR RefSeq; WP_001068682.1; NZ_WPGW01000011.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0AE55; -.
DR SMR; P0AE55; -.
DR STRING; 198214.SF2523; -.
DR PRIDE; P0AE55; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAN44026; AAN44026; SF2523.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAP17839; AAP17839; S2673.
DR GeneID; 1024383; -.
DR GeneID; 66673655; -.
DR KEGG; sfl:SF2523; -.
DR KEGG; sfx:S2673; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|198214.7.peg.3016; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042529_14_1_6; -.
DR OMA; RVVVYFY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1996723at2; -.
DR BRENDA; 1.11.1.24; 5712.
DR Proteomes; UP000001006; Chromosome.
DR Proteomes; UP000002673; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0004601; F:peroxidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0051920; F:peroxiredoxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR InterPro; IPR000866; AhpC/TSA.
DR InterPro; IPR024706; Peroxiredoxin_AhpC-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR Pfam; PF00578; AhpC-TSA; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000239; AHPC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antioxidant; Disulfide bond; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW Redox-active center; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..156
FT /note="Putative peroxiredoxin bcp"
FT /id="PRO_0000135140"
FT DOMAIN 4..156
FT /note="Thioredoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00691"
FT ACT_SITE 46
FT /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52"
FT DISULFID 46..51
FT /note="Redox-active"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0AE52"
SQ SEQUENCE 156 AA; 17634 MW; C7D267A671409EFC CRC64;
MNPLKAGDIA PKFSLPDQDG EQVNLTDFQG QRVLVYFYPK AMTPGCTVQA CGLRDNMDEL
KKAGVDVLGI STDKPEKLSR FAEKELLNFT LLSDEDHQVC EQFGVWGEKS FMGKTYDGIH
RISFLIDADG KIEHVFDDFK TSNHHDVVLN WLKEHA