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RUK_ARATH
ID   RUK_ARATH               Reviewed;        1366 AA.
AC   F4JY37;
DT   16-SEP-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-JUN-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/threonine-protein kinase RUNKEL {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 3013 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein RUNKEL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11089872};
DE            EC=2.7.11.1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=RUK {ECO:0000303|PubMed:11089872}; Synonyms=EMB3013 {ECO:0000305};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At5g18700 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AED92600.1};
GN   ORFNames=T1A4.80 {ECO:0000305};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702 {ECO:0000312|Proteomes:UP000006548};
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130714; DOI=10.1038/35048507;
RA   Tabata S., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y., Kotani H., Kato T., Asamizu E.,
RA   Miyajima N., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Hosouchi T., Kawashima K., Kohara M.,
RA   Matsumoto M., Matsuno A., Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Naruo K.,
RA   Okumura S., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T., Watanabe A., Yamada M.,
RA   Yasuda M., Sato S., de la Bastide M., Huang E., Spiegel L., Gnoj L.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Preston R., Habermann K., Murray J., Johnson D.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Nelson J., Stoneking T., Pepin K., Spieth J., Sekhon M.,
RA   Armstrong J., Becker M., Belter E., Cordum H., Cordes M., Courtney L.,
RA   Courtney W., Dante M., Du H., Edwards J., Fryman J., Haakensen B.,
RA   Lamar E., Latreille P., Leonard S., Meyer R., Mulvaney E., Ozersky P.,
RA   Riley A., Strowmatt C., Wagner-McPherson C., Wollam A., Yoakum M., Bell M.,
RA   Dedhia N., Parnell L., Shah R., Rodriguez M., Hoon See L., Vil D.,
RA   Baker J., Kirchoff K., Toth K., King L., Bahret A., Miller B., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R., Wilson R.K., Murphy G., Bancroft I.,
RA   Volckaert G., Wambutt R., Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Pohl T.,
RA   Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Hartley N., Bent E., Johnson S., Langham S.-A.,
RA   McCullagh B., Robben J., Grymonprez B., Zimmermann W., Ramsperger U.,
RA   Wedler H., Balke K., Wedler E., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W.,
RA   Mooijman P., Klein Lankhorst R., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Rose M.,
RA   Hauf J., Berneiser S., Hempel S., Feldpausch M., Lamberth S.,
RA   Villarroel R., Gielen J., Ardiles W., Bents O., Lemcke K., Kolesov G.,
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Rudd S., Schoof H., Schueller C., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W.,
RA   Bevan M., Fransz P.F.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 5 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:823-826(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=11089872; DOI=10.1023/a:1006457723760;
RA   Nacry P., Mayer U., Jurgens G.;
RT   "Genetic dissection of cytokinesis.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 43:719-733(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Landsberg erecta, and cv. Wassilewskija;
RX   PubMed=12421698; DOI=10.1242/dev.00152;
RA   Sorensen M.B., Mayer U., Lukowitz W., Robert H., Chambrier P., Juergens G.,
RA   Somerville C., Lepiniec L., Berger F.;
RT   "Cellularisation in the endosperm of Arabidopsis thaliana is coupled to
RT   mitosis and shares multiple components with cytokinesis.";
RL   Development 129:5567-5576(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-33 AND ASP-121,
RP   INDUCTION, INTERACTION WITH MICROTUBULES, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia, and cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=19268593; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2009.02.021;
RA   Krupnova T., Sasabe M., Ghebreghiorghis L., Gruber C.W., Hamada T.,
RA   Dehmel V., Strompen G., Stierhof Y.-D., Lukowitz W., Kemmerling B.,
RA   Machida Y., Hashimoto T., Mayer U., Juergens G.;
RT   "Microtubule-associated kinase-like protein RUNKEL needed for cell plate
RT   expansion in Arabidopsis cytokinesis.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 19:518-523(2009).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=23451828; DOI=10.1111/tpj.12160;
RA   Krupnova T., Stierhof Y.-D., Hiller U., Strompen G., Mueller S.;
RT   "The microtubule-associated kinase-like protein RUNKEL functions in somatic
RT   and syncytial cytokinesis.";
RL   Plant J. 74:781-791(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential protein that regulates phragmoplast microtubule
CC       organization during cell plate expansion in cytokinesis during cell
CC       division, both somatic and syncytial (PubMed:11089872, PubMed:19268593,
CC       PubMed:23451828). Required for endosperm cellularisation
CC       (PubMed:12421698, PubMed:23451828). In pollen development, involved in
CC       cellularisation during microsporogenesis by regulating radial
CC       microtubules (MT) organization in microspore mother cells
CC       (PubMed:23451828). Seems to not have kinase activity (PubMed:19268593).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11089872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12421698,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23451828}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-seryl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-seryl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17989, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:9863, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:11604, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:29999, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:83421, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.11.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-threonyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-
CC         threonyl-[protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:46608, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11605, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30013,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:61977, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216;
CC         EC=2.7.11.1; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds to microtubules (MT). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, phragmoplast
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593}. Note=Colocalizes also with mitotic
CC       preprophase band. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in proliferating tissues of seedlings,
CC       lateral roots, young rosette leaves, siliques, flowers, embryos and
CC       stems (including apical meristem). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23451828}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Cell-cycle-regulated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Seedling lethal (PubMed:19268593). Abnormal cell
CC       division with defective cytokinesis due to abnormal phragmoplast
CC       organization and arrested cell plate expansion, leading to enlarged
CC       cells and nuclei as well as incomplete cell walls (PubMed:11089872,
CC       PubMed:19268593). In metaphase and anaphase, enlarged cells with
CC       several mitotic spindles or a single greatly enlarged spindle
CC       (PubMed:19268593). Impaired endosperm development with altered
CC       cellularisation (PubMed:12421698, PubMed:23451828). Cellularization
CC       defects caused by disorganized radial microtubules (MT) arrays in
CC       seedlings and adult tissues, as well as during male meiocyte
CC       development. Irregular and incomplete or absent intersporal cell walls
CC       in male tetrads, resulting in abnormal pollen and reduced fertility.
CC       Sterile and aborted ovules (PubMed:23451828).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11089872, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12421698,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23451828}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Ser/Thr protein
CC       kinase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
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DR   EMBL; AC051627; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED92600.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_197371.2; NM_121875.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F4JY37; -.
DR   SMR; F4JY37; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G18700.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; F4JY37; -.
DR   PaxDb; F4JY37; -.
DR   PRIDE; F4JY37; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 226676; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G18700.1; AT5G18700.1; AT5G18700.
DR   GeneID; 831988; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G18700.1; AT5G18700.1; AT5G18700.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G18700; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G18700; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2180044; AT5G18700.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0597; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003494_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; F4JY37; -.
DR   OMA; NWYETNN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 219167at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; F4JY37; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F4JY37; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; F4JY37; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; F4JY37; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009524; C:phragmoplast; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009506; C:plasmodesma; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009574; C:preprophase band; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005819; C:spindle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008017; F:microtubule binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016740; F:transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007349; P:cellularization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000911; P:cytokinesis by cell plate formation; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010342; P:endosperm cellularization; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009556; P:microsporogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000914; P:phragmoplast assembly; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009555; P:pollen development; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0010245; P:radial microtubular system formation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044591; RUK.
DR   InterPro; IPR008271; Ser/Thr_kinase_AS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46562; PTHR46562; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00069; Pkinase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00220; S_TKc; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00108; PROTEIN_KINASE_ST; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell cycle; Cell division; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; Kinase;
KW   Microtubule; Nucleotide-binding; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Serine/threonine-protein kinase; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..1366
FT                   /note="Serine/threonine-protein kinase RUNKEL"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433640"
FT   REPEAT          595..633
FT                   /note="HEAT 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          638..675
FT                   /note="HEAT 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          699..737
FT                   /note="HEAT 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          835..872
FT                   /note="HEAT 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          878..907
FT                   /note="HEAT 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          908..945
FT                   /note="HEAT 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          946..986
FT                   /note="HEAT 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          992..1018
FT                   /note="HEAT 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1019..1057
FT                   /note="HEAT 9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1072..1111
FT                   /note="HEAT 10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1279..1316
FT                   /note="HEAT 11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1329..1366
FT                   /note="HEAT 12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          276..356
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          367..386
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          398..502
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          524..549
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        283..305
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        398..413
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        426..440
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        441..455
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        121
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         10..18
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         33
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MUTAGEN         33
FT                   /note="K->W: Able to rescue the seedling lethality of
FT                   disrupted plants, but later retarded development, and
FT                   cytokinesis defects observed in flowers."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593"
FT   MUTAGEN         121
FT                   /note="D->A: Able to rescue the seedling lethality of
FT                   disrupted plants, but later retarded development, and
FT                   cytokinesis defects observed in flowers."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19268593"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1366 AA;  152283 MW;  3AF38611B432122F CRC64;
     MNQYHIYEAI GHGKCSTVYK GRKKKTIEYF ACKSVDKSRK NKVLQEVRIL HSLNHPNVLK
     FYAWYETSAH MWLVLEYCVG GDLRTLLQQD CKLPEESIYG LAYDLVIALQ YLHSKGIIYC
     DLKPSNILLD ENGHIKLCDF GLSRKLDDIS KSPSTGKRGT PYYMAPELYE DGGIHSFASD
     LWALGCVLYE CYTGRPPFVA REFTQLVKSI HSDPTPPLPG NASRSFVNLI ESLLIKDPAQ
     RIQWADLCGH AFWKSKINLV QLPTQPAFDD MIGINTKPCL SERNGDRPNK TPPKYREKDR
     KGGSKQNENS IQGSKGHETP IKGTPGGSKA QAKLPSRATE EKHGGRPAAN RQVNILRLSR
     IAKANLQKEN EKENYRRPLP NSNENCAEVK IDNTDMELDF DENNDDEGPD ESEGTENTSC
     AQEERVMSHN ENHRRQRVVS SNVPDENSSA NETPTLGEAR DCHEDQSEPM DMSAAPPSAS
     PQLKTHRGRE TSGVAVNHDS SKAPTSLTDV FWHISDLSVR PVMPSRKSDK EAVHSLSFET
     PQPSDFSKKG KQELEPLNNR IITVLSGSSS GLSEKQNLIR YLETLSTNAD AANILTNGPI
     MLVLVKVLRL SKTPAFRVQI ASLIGLLIRH STSIEDDLAN SGILDSLTNG LRDKHEKVRR
     FSMAALGELL FYISTQNEHK DFKPPESPSK ETRSASGWQV SNALISLVSS VLRKGEDDLT
     QVYALRTIEN ICSQGAYWAT RFSSQDLISN LCYIYKATGK QESMRQTAGS CLVRLARFNP
     PCIQTVVEKL SLKEIASSFV KGSAREQQVC LNLLNMAMIG SHTFTSFGRH LVTLTEEKNL
     FPSLLSIIEQ GTEVLRGKAL LFVAFLCKNS RRWLTNFFCN ARFLPVVDRL AKEKDSYLQQ
     CLEAFVNVIA SIIPGMLDTI TNDIQQLMTG RRHGPVSPLN SRAPVKTNAH LFPVVLHLLG
     SSSFKNKMVT PQVLRQLANL TKLVEASFQG RDDFRVTLLQ VLECITGDAP LVTQNGEIII
     REILPSLAAI YNGNKDGDAR FLCLKIWFDS LTILLTECTE IEQQISEDLK SISNSHFLPL
     YPALIQDEDP IPAYAQKLLV MLVEFDYIKI SNLLRHNTVS QCFEFLLGDL SSANVNNVKL
     CLALASAPEM ESKLLSQLKV VRRIGNLLEF VNAKDMEDFL EPTLSLCRAF LLRSLGNKKG
     LSSNYTKEPT LLSEASFTFE VDPQECIRDI ADFGSNIGLF LHFAGLDDDT SIAVADIASE
     CVVLLLKAAS REATTGFLTN LPKITPILDS WRRRKSTELH LLVLKRVLHC LGYACKQYLS
     QAMILSISGH DVSKINAIVS EMKNSDAAGL NSIASLVAME LQRLPR
 
 
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