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BDBC_BACSU
ID   BDBC_BACSU              Reviewed;         138 AA.
AC   O32217;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 133.
DE   RecName: Full=Disulfide bond formation protein C;
DE   AltName: Full=Disulfide oxidoreductase C;
DE   AltName: Full=Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductase C;
GN   Name=bdbC; Synonyms=yvgU; OrderedLocusNames=BSU33470;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   IDENTIFICATION OF FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=10455116; DOI=10.1074/jbc.274.35.24531;
RA   Bolhuis A., Venema G., Quax W.J., Bron S., van Dijl J.M.;
RT   "Functional analysis of paralogous thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases in
RT   Bacillus subtilis.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 274:24531-24538(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168 / BGSC1A1;
RX   PubMed=11844773; DOI=10.1128/jb.184.5.1423-1429.2002;
RA   Erlendsson L.S., Hederstedt L.;
RT   "Mutations in the thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases BdbC and BdbD can
RT   suppress cytochrome c deficiency of CcdA-defective Bacillus subtilis
RT   cells.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 184:1423-1429(2002).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION IN PRODUCTION OF COMGC.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=11744713; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m111380200;
RA   Meima R., Eschevins C., Fillinger S., Bolhuis A., Hamoen L.W., Dorenbos R.,
RA   Quax W.J., van Dijl J.M., Provvedi R., Chen I., Dubnau D., Bron S.;
RT   "The bdbDC operon of Bacillus subtilis encodes thiol-disulfide
RT   oxidoreductases required for competence development.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:6994-7001(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION IN PRODUCTION OF SUBLANCIN 168.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=11872755; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m201158200;
RA   Dorenbos R., Stein T., Kabel J., Bruand C., Bolhuis A., Bron S., Quax W.J.,
RA   Van Dijl J.M.;
RT   "Thiol-disulfide oxidoreductases are essential for the production of the
RT   lantibiotic sublancin 168.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:16682-16688(2002).
RN   [6]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB
RC   3610 / NRRL NRS-744 / VKM B-501;
RX   PubMed=20713508; DOI=10.1101/gad.1945010;
RA   Lopez D., Kolter R.;
RT   "Functional microdomains in bacterial membranes.";
RL   Genes Dev. 24:1893-1902(2010).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required for the stabilization, possibly via formation of a
CC       disulfide bond, of the obligatory competence protein ComGC. Not
CC       normally required for production of the secreted lantibiotic sublancin
CC       168, although it can partially substitute for BdbB when the latter is
CC       absent. It may also be required for the stability of other secreted
CC       proteins. Not required for sporulation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11744713,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11872755}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713508};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Membrane raft
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713508}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}. Note=Present in detergent-resistant membrane (DRM)
CC       fractions that may be equivalent to eukaryotic membrane rafts; these
CC       rafts include proteins involved in signaling, molecule trafficking and
CC       protein secretion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20713508}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: A late competence gene, expression is enhanced in
CC       the presence of ComK.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells partially restore cytochrome c oxidase
CC       activity in a CcdA-deficient mutant, possibly because the bacteria can
CC       no longer oxidize the two heme-binding thiol groups in apocytochrome c.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11844773}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the DsbB family. BdbC subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15352.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B70041; B70041.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391227.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003228417.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O32217; -.
DR   SMR; O32217; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU33470; -.
DR   PaxDb; O32217; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15352; CAB15352; BSU_33470.
DR   GeneID; 936042; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU33470; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3632; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1495; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O32217; -.
DR   OMA; INWFGFI; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O32217; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU33470-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0015035; F:protein-disulfide reductase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0030420; P:establishment of competence for transformation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006457; P:protein folding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1550.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00287; BdbC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003752; DiS_bond_form_DsbB/BdbC.
DR   InterPro; IPR012187; Disulphide_bond_form_BdbC.
DR   InterPro; IPR023380; DsbB-like_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43469; PTHR43469; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02600; DsbB; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF036659; BdbC; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF158442; SSF158442; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell membrane; Chaperone; Competence; Disulfide bond; Electron transport;
KW   Membrane; Oxidoreductase; Redox-active center; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..138
FT                   /note="Disulfide bond formation protein C"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000059376"
FT   TRANSMEM        5..24
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        39..58
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        65..82
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        110..132
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        34..37
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   DISULFID        95..101
FT                   /note="Redox-active"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   138 AA;  15714 MW;  690A577185F8B6DB CRC64;
     MKNRIVFLYA SWVVALIAML GSLYFSEIRK FIPCELCWYQ RILMYPLVLI LGIATFQGDT
     RVKKYVLPMA IIGAFISIMH YLEQKVPGFS GIKPCVSGVP CSGQYINWFG FITIPFLALI
     AFILIIIFMC LLKGEKSE
 
 
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