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BDHA_BACSU
ID   BDHA_BACSU              Reviewed;         346 AA.
AC   O34788; Q797C2;
DT   16-JUN-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JAN-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 140.
DE   RecName: Full=(R,R)-butanediol dehydrogenase;
DE            EC=1.1.1.4 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:18820069};
DE   AltName: Full=Acetoin reductase/2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase;
DE            Short=AR/BDH;
GN   Name=bdhA {ECO:0000303|PubMed:18820069}; Synonyms=ydjL;
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BSU06240;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168 / Marburg / ATCC 6051 / DSM 10 / JCM 1465 / NBRC 13719 / NCIMB
RC   3610 / NRRL NRS-744 / VKM B-501;
RX   PubMed=9455482; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.5.335;
RA   Kasahara Y., Nakai S., Ogasawara N., Yata K., Sadaie Y.;
RT   "Sequence analysis of the groESL-cotA region of the Bacillus subtilis
RT   genome, containing the restriction/modification system genes.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:335-339(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, PROBABLE CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=18820069; DOI=10.1128/aem.00881-08;
RA   Nicholson W.L.;
RT   "The Bacillus subtilis ydjL (bdhA) gene encodes acetoin reductase/2,3-
RT   butanediol dehydrogenase.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 74:6832-6838(2008).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH BRXC, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RC   STRAIN=168 / CU1065 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:33722570};
RX   PubMed=33722570; DOI=10.1016/j.redox.2021.101935;
RA   Gaballa A., Su T.T., Helmann J.D.;
RT   "The Bacillus subtilis monothiol bacilliredoxin BrxC (YtxJ) and the Bdr
RT   (YpdA) disulfide reductase reduce S-bacillithiolated proteins.";
RL   Redox Biol. 42:101935-101935(2021).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:6IE0}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.98 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ZINC, AND SUBUNIT.
RA   Wang X.F., Feng Y.B., Ji F.L.;
RT   "X-ray crystal structure of 2R,3R-butanediol dehydrogenase from Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Submitted (SEP-2018) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=(R,R)-butane-2,3-diol + NAD(+) = (R)-acetoin + H(+) + NADH;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24340, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15686,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16982, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.1.1.4;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:18820069};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105; Evidence={ECO:0007744|PDB:6IE0};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Zn(2+) per subunit. {ECO:0007744|PDB:6IE0};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer (Ref.5). Interacts with BrxC (PubMed:33722570).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:33722570, ECO:0000305|Ref.5}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene have no acetoin
CC       reductase/2,3-butanediol dehydrogenase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18820069}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB007638; BAA22767.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB12443.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H69789; H69789.
DR   RefSeq; NP_388505.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003234015.1; NZ_JNCM01000032.1.
DR   PDB; 6IE0; X-ray; 2.98 A; A/B/C/D=1-346.
DR   PDBsum; 6IE0; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O34788; -.
DR   SMR; O34788; -.
DR   IntAct; O34788; 1.
DR   MINT; O34788; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU06240; -.
DR   jPOST; O34788; -.
DR   PaxDb; O34788; -.
DR   PRIDE; O34788; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB12443; CAB12443; BSU_06240.
DR   GeneID; 939490; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU06240; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.676; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1063; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O34788; -.
DR   OMA; ETWYAMS; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O34788; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU06240-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.4; 658.
DR   BRENDA; 1.1.1.B20; 658.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0000721; F:(R,R)-butanediol dehydrogenase activity; IMP:CACAO.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..346
FT                   /note="(R,R)-butanediol dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000378092"
FT   BINDING         37
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:6IE0"
FT   BINDING         70
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:6IE0"
FT   BINDING         152
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          1..8
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          11..17
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          26..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           39..46
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   TURN            58..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          64..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          71..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          91..94
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          102..106
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   TURN            116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          119..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          124..132
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          136..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           145..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           151..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          172..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           179..190
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          196..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           203..211
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          215..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   TURN            219..221
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           225..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          237..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           247..255
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          257..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          273..275
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           277..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          286..289
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           297..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   TURN            305..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           311..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          315..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           321..323
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           324..327
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   HELIX           329..334
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
FT   STRAND          340..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6IE0"
SQ   SEQUENCE   346 AA;  37341 MW;  5E327192D678F8A2 CRC64;
     MKAARWHNQK DIRIEHIEEP KTEPGKVKIK VKWCGICGSD LHEYLGGPIF IPVDKPHPLT
     NETAPVTMGH EFSGEVVEVG EGVENYKVGD RVVVEPIFAT HGHQGAYNLD EQMGFLGLAG
     GGGGFSEYVS VDEELLFKLP DELSYEQGAL VEPSAVALYA VRSSKLKAGD KAAVFGCGPI
     GLLVIEALKA AGATDIYAVE LSPERQQKAE ELGAIIVDPS KTDDVVAEIA ERTGGGVDVA
     FEVTGVPVVL RQAIQSTTIA GETVIVSIWE KGAEIHPNDI VIKERTVKGI IGYRDIFPAV
     LSLMKEGYFS ADKLVTKKIV LDDLIEEGFG ALIKEKSQVK ILVRPN
 
 
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