ID   RUVC_ECO27              Reviewed;         173 AA.
AC   B7USP0;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   10-FEB-2009, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 68.
DE   RecName: Full=Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE            EC=3.1.21.10 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE   AltName: Full=Holliday junction nuclease RuvC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
DE   AltName: Full=Holliday junction resolvase RuvC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
GN   Name=ruvC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034}; OrderedLocusNames=E2348C_1988;
OS   Escherichia coli O127:H6 (strain E2348/69 / EPEC).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=574521;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=E2348/69 / EPEC;
RX   PubMed=18952797; DOI=10.1128/jb.01238-08;
RA   Iguchi A., Thomson N.R., Ogura Y., Saunders D., Ooka T., Henderson I.R.,
RA   Harris D., Asadulghani M., Kurokawa K., Dean P., Kenny B., Quail M.A.,
RA   Thurston S., Dougan G., Hayashi T., Parkhill J., Frankel G.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and comparative genome analysis of
RT   enteropathogenic Escherichia coli O127:H6 strain E2348/69.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:347-354(2009).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=E2348/69 / EPEC;
RX   PubMed=32023456; DOI=10.1016/j.celrep.2020.01.014;
RA   Lawaree E., Jankevicius G., Cooper C., Ahel I., Uphoff S., Tang C.M.;
RT   "DNA ADP-Ribosylation Stalls Replication and Is Reversed by RecF-Mediated
RT   Homologous Recombination and Nucleotide Excision Repair.";
RL   Cell Rep. 30:1373-1384(2020).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Nuclease that resolves Holliday junction intermediates in
CC       genetic recombination. Cleaves the cruciform structure in supercoiled
CC       DNA by nicking to strands with the same polarity at sites symmetrically
CC       opposed at the junction in the homologous arms and leaves a 5'-terminal
CC       phosphate and a 3'-terminal hydroxyl group. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00034}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Plays a role in recovery after DNA ADP-ribosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32023456}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=Endonucleolytic cleavage at a junction such as a reciprocal
CC         single-stranded crossover between two homologous DNA duplexes
CC         (Holliday junction).; EC=3.1.21.10; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00034};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034};
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Significantly reduced survival of cells
CC       expressing DNA ADP-ribosyl transferase (darT) mutant G49D.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:32023456}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the RuvC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00034}.
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DR   EMBL; FM180568; CAS09536.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_001295503.1; NC_011601.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B7USP0; -.
DR   SMR; B7USP0; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAS09536; CAS09536; E2348C_1988.
DR   GeneID; 66674246; -.
DR   KEGG; ecg:E2348C_1988; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_091257_2_1_6; -.
DR   OMA; AICHIWR; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008205; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0008821; F:crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006310; P:DNA recombination; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   CDD; cd16962; RuvC; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.420.10; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00034; RuvC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012337; RNaseH-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036397; RNaseH_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020563; X-over_junc_endoDNase_Mg_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR002176; X-over_junc_endoDNase_RuvC.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30194; PTHR30194; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02075; RuvC; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00696; RSOLVASERUVC.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53098; SSF53098; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00228; ruvC; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01321; RUVC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA recombination; DNA repair; Hydrolase; Magnesium;
KW   Metal-binding; Nuclease.
FT   CHAIN           1..173
FT                   /note="Crossover junction endodeoxyribonuclease RuvC"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000195252"
FT   BINDING         8
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT   BINDING         67
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
FT   BINDING         142
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00034"
SQ   SEQUENCE   173 AA;  18747 MW;  2170DCFA4AD43FE1 CRC64;
     MAIILGIDPG SRVTGYGVIR QVGRQLSYLG SGCIRTKVDD LPSRLKLIYA GVTEIITQFQ
     PDYFAIEQVF MAKNADSALK LGQARGVAIV AAVNQELPVF EYAARQVKQT VVGIGSAEKS
     QVQHMVRTLL KLPANPQADA ADALAIAITH CHVSQNAMQM SESRLNLARG RLR