BECN2_MOUSE
ID BECN2_MOUSE Reviewed; 447 AA.
AC P0DM65; S5WDD2;
DT 16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 26-NOV-2014, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE RecName: Full=Beclin-2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23954414};
GN Name=Becn2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:23954414, ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:2684950};
OS Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH ATG14; AMBRA1;
RP GPRASP1; UVRAG AND PIK3C3, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC STRAIN=C57BL/6J {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AGS82805.1};
RX PubMed=23954414; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2013.07.035;
RA He C., Wei Y., Sun K., Li B., Dong X., Zou Z., Liu Y., Kinch L.N., Khan S.,
RA Sinha S., Xavier R.J., Grishin N.V., Xiao G., Eskelinen E.L., Scherer P.E.,
RA Whistler J.L., Levine B.;
RT "Beclin 2 functions in autophagy, degradation of G protein-coupled
RT receptors, and metabolism.";
RL Cell 154:1085-1099(2013).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT mouse.";
RL PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in 2 distinct lysosomal degradation pathways: acts
CC as a regulator of autophagy and as a regulator of G-protein coupled
CC receptors turnover. Regulates degradation in lysosomes of a variety of
CC G-protein coupled receptors via its interaction with GPRASP1/GASP1.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23954414}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer (via coiled-coil domain) (By similarity). Interacts
CC (via coiled-coil domain) with ATG14 (via coiled-coil domain); this
CC interaction is tighter than BECN2 self-association (PubMed:23954414).
CC Interacts with AMBRA1, UVRAG and PIK3C3/VPS34; these interactions are
CC not disrupted by starvation (PubMed:23954414). Does not interact with
CC RUBCN. Interacts (via N-terminus) with GPRASP1/GASP1; the interaction
CC is direct (PubMed:23954414). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8MW95,
CC ECO:0000269|PubMed:23954414}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in brain, skeletal muscle, placenta,
CC thymus and uterus. Expressed at a lower level in liver, testis,
CC stomach, and 17-day-old embryos. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23954414}.
CC -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Decreased embryonic viability: embryonic and
CC postnatal survival rates of homozygous mutant mice are markedly lower.
CC Heterozygous knockout mice show defects in autophagy, increased levels
CC of Cnr1 receptor, elevated food intake, and obesity and insulin
CC resistance. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23954414}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the beclin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; KF511582; AGS82805.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; GL456087; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR CCDS; CCDS78757.1; -.
DR RefSeq; NP_001277621.1; NM_001290692.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P0DM65; -.
DR SMR; P0DM65; -.
DR BioGRID; 230547; 5.
DR IntAct; P0DM65; 6.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; P0DM65; -.
DR PRIDE; P0DM65; -.
DR Antibodypedia; 77840; 347 antibodies from 17 providers.
DR DNASU; 226720; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSMUST00000201297; ENSMUSP00000143887; ENSMUSG00000104158.
DR GeneID; 226720; -.
DR KEGG; mmu:226720; -.
DR UCSC; uc033fof.2; mouse.
DR CTD; 441925; -.
DR MGI; MGI:2684950; Becn2.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000104158; -.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000008164; -.
DR OMA; AWASQRY; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1085752at2759; -.
DR PRO; PR:P0DM65; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 1.
DR RNAct; P0DM65; protein.
DR Bgee; ENSMUSG00000104158; Expressed in morula and 6 other tissues.
DR ExpressionAtlas; P0DM65; baseline and differential.
DR Genevisible; P0DM65; MM.
DR GO; GO:0000407; C:phagophore assembly site; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034271; C:phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class III, type I; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0034272; C:phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class III, type II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0044877; F:protein-containing complex binding; IDA:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0000045; P:autophagosome assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0006914; P:autophagy; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0006995; P:cellular response to nitrogen starvation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008333; P:endosome to lysosome transport; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:1990172; P:G protein-coupled receptor catabolic process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0042593; P:glucose homeostasis; IGI:MGI.
DR GO; GO:0045324; P:late endosome to vacuole transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.418.40; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR007243; Atg6/Beclin.
DR InterPro; IPR038274; Atg6/Beclin_C_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR041691; Atg6/beclin_CC.
DR InterPro; IPR040455; Atg6_BARA.
DR InterPro; IPR032912; BECN2.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12768; PTHR12768; 1.
DR PANTHER; PTHR12768:SF5; PTHR12768:SF5; 1.
DR Pfam; PF04111; APG6; 1.
DR Pfam; PF17675; APG6_N; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Autophagy; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..447
FT /note="Beclin-2"
FT /id="PRO_0000424159"
FT REGION 186..256
FT /note="Required for homodimer formation"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:A8MW95"
FT COILED 169..228
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 447 AA; 50287 MW; F5114EB9DB6320B9 CRC64;
MSPALFLCQR CKEPLKLLQQ QGGPLEVQHH ANTPTEIPVS AESQVRTSGR PHSDGGRVSQ
GSALCTFTLL TSGGPDSEGG TTSQGNACCT FTLLGESASM RTMNTIQNTV LETFEILSDQ
KVVDHPLCVD CTDHLLMQLD DQLALLASDN QKYKSFQDRE LLVSEEEREA LHAELCAELS
SLEQEEARLT QELEDLDGHH ARVAAELRAA QAESKELYKQ HEQHRVEYSV FKMEQLELMD
QLSSVENQLT YALSQQYRLR QTNIFNATFT ISDEGPLGVI NNFRLGCLPG VRVGWTEISS
AWGQTVLLLF SLSKIAGLQF QRYQLVPFGD HSYLKSLTGD GVLPLFSDGS HSVFLNNKFD
CGMKAFLDCL QQFVEEIERD ERCPCLPYRI HVKEGLMEDV WDSGECCSIR THLNTEEEWS
RALKFMLSDL KLILAWASLR FSRVQRP