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RYK2_DROME
ID   RYK2_DROME              Reviewed;         584 AA.
AC   Q9V422; B9EQS2; O62533; Q5BII5; Q95TI0;
DT   27-JAN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JAN-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 176.
DE   RecName: Full=Tyrosine-protein kinase Dnt;
DE            EC=2.7.10.1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein doughnut;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=dnt; ORFNames=CG17559;
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL
RP   STAGE.
RC   TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=9858720; DOI=10.1016/s0925-4773(98)00167-1;
RA   Oates A.C., Bonkovsky J.L., Irvine D.V., Kelly L.E., Thomas J.B.,
RA   Wilks A.F.;
RT   "Embryonic expression and activity of doughnut, a second RYK homolog in
RT   Drosophila.";
RL   Mech. Dev. 78:165-169(1998).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=10231580; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(99)00061-x;
RA   Savant-Bhonsale S., Friese M., McCoon P., Montell D.J.;
RT   "A Drosophila derailed homolog, doughnut, expressed in invaginating cells
RT   during embryogenesis.";
RL   Gene 231:155-161(1999).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Booth B., Chavez C., Frise E., George R.A.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Yu C., Rubin G.M., Celniker S.E.;
RL   Submitted (JAN-2009) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 244-584.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play an essential role in neuronal pathway recognition
CC       and ventral muscle attachment site selection.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9858720}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + L-tyrosyl-[protein] = ADP + H(+) + O-phospho-L-tyrosyl-
CC         [protein]; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:10596, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10136, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10137, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616, ChEBI:CHEBI:46858,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82620, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=2.7.10.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in dynamic domains in the embryonic
CC       epidermis, many of which border on sites of epithelial invagination
CC       into the embryo interior, including ventral furrow, cephalic furrow,
CC       fore- and hindgut, optic lobe and tracheal pits. Later in
CC       embryogenesis, expression is seen in imaginal tissues.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10231580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9858720}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed both maternally and zygotically from
CC       embryos to adults. High expression is seen in embryos, pupae and adults
CC       (highest in early pupae) and low expression in larvae.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10231580, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9858720}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the protein kinase superfamily. Tyr protein
CC       kinase family. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAD31179.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAA11918.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AJ224361; CAA11918.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF123572; AAD31179.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014134; AAF53783.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BT021239; AAX33387.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BT057997; ACM16707.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY058760; AAL13989.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001260567.1; NM_001273638.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_477341.2; NM_057993.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9V422; -.
DR   SMR; Q9V422; -.
DR   BioGRID; 61188; 6.
DR   DIP; DIP-20351N; -.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0080765; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9V422; 4 sites.
DR   PaxDb; Q9V422; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9V422; -.
DR   DNASU; 35207; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0081224; FBpp0080765; FBgn0024245.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0336820; FBpp0307787; FBgn0024245.
DR   GeneID; 35207; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG17559; -.
DR   CTD; 35207; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0024245; dnt.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0024245; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1024; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000172861; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000288_7_36_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9V422; -.
DR   OMA; NTRNLKQ; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 833475at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9V422; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-201681; TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 35207; 0 hits in 3 CRISPR screens.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 35207; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9V422; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 2L.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0024245; Expressed in wing disc and 20 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9V422; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9V422; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0043235; C:receptor complex; IDA:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016301; F:kinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046982; F:protein heterodimerization activity; IPI:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007411; P:axon guidance; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007409; P:axonogenesis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016204; P:determination of muscle attachment site; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016203; P:muscle attachment; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0033674; P:positive regulation of kinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006468; P:protein phosphorylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007435; P:salivary gland morphogenesis; IMP:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007169; P:transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.2170; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011009; Kinase-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000719; Prot_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001245; Ser-Thr/Tyr_kinase_cat_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR008266; Tyr_kinase_AS.
DR   InterPro; IPR003306; WIF.
DR   InterPro; IPR038677; WIF_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07714; PK_Tyr_Ser-Thr; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02019; WIF; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00109; TYRKINASE.
DR   SMART; SM00469; WIF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56112; SSF56112; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50011; PROTEIN_KINASE_DOM; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00109; PROTEIN_KINASE_TYR; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50814; WIF; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Developmental protein; Glycoprotein; Kinase;
KW   Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW   Signal; Transferase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix;
KW   Tyrosine-protein kinase.
FT   SIGNAL          1..40
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           41..584
FT                   /note="Tyrosine-protein kinase Dnt"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000024467"
FT   TOPO_DOM        41..208
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        209..229
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        230..584
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          49..180
FT                   /note="WIF"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00222"
FT   DOMAIN          317..577
FT                   /note="Protein kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   REGION          241..261
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        247..261
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   ACT_SITE        442
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159,
FT                   ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU10028"
FT   BINDING         323..331
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   BINDING         345
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00159"
FT   MOD_RES         472
FT                   /note="Phosphotyrosine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        124
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        163
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        168
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        183
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        448
FT                   /note="C -> Y (in Ref. 5; AAX33387)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   584 AA;  64938 MW;  F46FCD024BD8447E CRC64;
     MESVNKCGKS ASTRNCTVKM SRKMWVLSLL ALAALQLHSG SEVAAHLNVF LNPVEVMRLL
     GVSAEVYYVR EGHINNYALN FIVPVPANVK DISFTWQSLA GRGLPYSINV VSSDQEVLPR
     PAINVSHSGE IPTTIQTWSI ALKCSGLKAA EVDVTVSLEV VLNRSLNNVT HLVFRRKKIC
     LMNDSAEDLS EDVDDPQLLE TVMLPPTGLI TLVVGVSVAM GSVCLLLMIA YCVKGAANKR
     QHHQHGGQPM RTSSFQRLNT HPPCQSSMGS AAYMTPSIIA PIHGSSLPRK VPVSVEQQHP
     EELHRRISEL TVERCRVRLS SLLQEGTFGR VYRGTYNDTQ DVLVKTVAQH ASQMQVLLLL
     QEGMLLYGAS HPGILSVLGV SIEDHTTPFV LYPALNNTRN LKQFLLDPAC ARTVTTIQIV
     MMASQLSMAL DHLHSHGVVH KDIATRNCVI DDQLRVKLSD SSLSRDLFPS DYNCLGDSEN
     RPVKWMSLEA LQHKQFSEAS DSWAFGVLMW ELCTSAKQPY AEVDPFEMEH YLKDGYRLAQ
     PFNCPDELFT IMAYCWALLP AERPTFAQLQ SCLSEFYSQI TRYV
 
 
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