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S1C2A_RAT
ID   S1C2A_RAT               Reviewed;         296 AA.
AC   Q9WUW9; Q569D0; Q642G8;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-APR-2006, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 109.
DE   RecName: Full=Sulfotransferase 1C2A;
DE            Short=ST1C2A;
DE            Short=rSULT1C2A {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10872834};
DE            EC=2.8.2.1 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10872834};
DE   AltName: Full=Sulfotransferase K2;
GN   Name=Sult1c2a; Synonyms=Sultk2;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=10872834; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.2000.2744;
RA   Xiangrong L., Joehnk C., Hartmann D., Schestag F., Kroemer W.,
RA   Gieselmann V.;
RT   "Enzymatic properties, tissue-specific expression, and lysosomal location
RT   of two highly homologous rat SULT1C2 sulfotransferases.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 272:242-250(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate
CC       (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation.
CC       Sulfonates p-nitrophenol, a small phenolic compond. Does not sulfonate
CC       steroids, dopamine, acetaminophen, or alpha-naphthol.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10872834}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate + a phenol = adenosine 3',5'-
CC         bisphosphate + an aryl sulfate + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:12164,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33853, ChEBI:CHEBI:58339,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58343, ChEBI:CHEBI:140317; EC=2.8.2.1;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:10872834};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O46503}.
CC       Lysosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10872834}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in kidney and at lower levels in
CC       stomach and liver. More specifically found in the epithelia of proximal
CC       tubules of the kidney, of the bile duct, of the gastric mucosa, and in
CC       hepatocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10872834}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sulfotransferase 1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ238392; CAB41461.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC081691; AAH81691.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC092564; AAH92564.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; JC7283; JC7283.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001013195.2; NM_001013177.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9WUW9; -.
DR   SMR; Q9WUW9; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000058580; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9WUW9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9WUW9; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9WUW9; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000061861; ENSRNOP00000058577; ENSRNOG00000042111.
DR   GeneID; 316153; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:316153; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1305885; rat.
DR   CTD; 316153; -.
DR   RGD; 1305885; Sult1c2a.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160912; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9WUW9; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 780670at2759; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.8.2.1; 5301.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9WUW9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 9.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005764; C:lysosome; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0004062; F:aryl sulfotransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008146; F:sulfotransferase activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051923; P:sulfation; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000863; Sulfotransferase_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00685; Sulfotransfer_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Lysosome; Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..296
FT                   /note="Sulfotransferase 1C2A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000085136"
FT   ACT_SITE        109
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         49..54
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00338"
FT   BINDING         107..109
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00338"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00338"
FT   BINDING         194
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00338"
FT   BINDING         228..233
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00338"
FT   BINDING         256..260
FT                   /ligand="3'-phosphoadenylyl sulfate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58339"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O00338"
FT   CONFLICT        22
FT                   /note="M -> R (in Ref. 1; CAB41461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        24
FT                   /note="P -> S (in Ref. 1; CAB41461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        27
FT                   /note="N -> D (in Ref. 1; CAB41461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        82
FT                   /note="V -> F (in Ref. 1; CAB41461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        112
FT                   /note="P -> I (in Ref. 1; CAB41461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        140
FT                   /note="Y -> F (in Ref. 1; CAB41461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        170
FT                   /note="W -> C (in Ref. 1; CAB41461)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        183
FT                   /note="I -> M (in Ref. 2; AAH92564)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        255
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 2; AAH92564)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        285
FT                   /note="M -> L (in Ref. 2; AAH92564)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   296 AA;  34859 MW;  FB14A27E39EE847F CRC64;
     MALAPELSRQ TKLKEVAGIP LMDPTVNNWS QIQTFKAKPD DLLICTYPKS GTTWIQEIVN
     MIEQNGDVEK CQRTIIQHRH PVIEWARPPQ PSGVDKANAM PAPRILRTHL PPQLLPPSFW
     TNNCKYLYVA RNAKDCMVSY YHFYRMCQVL PNPGTWNEYF ETFINGKVSW GSWFDHVKGW
     WEIRDRYQIL FLFYEDMKRD PKREIQKVMQ FMGKNLDEEV VDKIVLETSF EKMKDNPLTN
     FSTIPKTIMD QSISPFMRKG IVGDWKNHFT VAQNERFDEI YEQKMDGTSL NFCMEL
 
 
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