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S1PNA_SULTO
ID   S1PNA_SULTO             Reviewed;         401 AA.
AC   Q975F9;
DT   16-OCT-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Bifunctional sugar-1-phosphate nucleotidylyltransferase/acetyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Sugar-1-phosphate nucleotidylyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15598657};
DE              Short=Sugar-1-P NTase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20400541};
DE     AltName: Full=Glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15598657};
DE              EC=2.7.7.24 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
DE     AltName: Full=Glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE              Short=Glc-1-P UTase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27864169};
DE              EC=2.7.7.9 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylgalactosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20400541};
DE              Short=GalNAc-1-P UTase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20400541};
DE              EC=2.7.7.83 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541};
DE     AltName: Full=N-acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15598657};
DE              Short=GlcNAc-1-P UTase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20400541};
DE              EC=2.7.7.23 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121};
DE   Includes:
DE     RecName: Full=Sugar-1-phosphate acetyltransferase {ECO:0000305};
DE     AltName: Full=Galactosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20400541};
DE              Short=GalN-1-P AcTase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25567746};
DE              Short=GalN-1-P acetyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20400541};
DE              EC=2.3.1.276 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746};
DE     AltName: Full=Glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20400541};
DE              Short=GlcN-1-P AcTase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:25567746};
DE              Short=GlcN-1-P acetyltransferase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:20400541};
DE              EC=2.3.1.157 {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=STK_04520 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB65442.1};
GN   ORFNames=ST0452 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15598657};
OS   Sulfurisphaera tokodaii (strain DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7)
OS   (Sulfolobus tokodaii).
OC   Archaea; Crenarchaeota; Thermoprotei; Sulfolobales; Sulfolobaceae;
OC   Sulfurisphaera.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=273063;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7;
RX   PubMed=11572479; DOI=10.1093/dnares/8.4.123;
RA   Kawarabayasi Y., Hino Y., Horikawa H., Jin-no K., Takahashi M., Sekine M.,
RA   Baba S., Ankai A., Kosugi H., Hosoyama A., Fukui S., Nagai Y.,
RA   Nishijima K., Otsuka R., Nakazawa H., Takamiya M., Kato Y., Yoshizawa T.,
RA   Tanaka T., Kudoh Y., Yamazaki J., Kushida N., Oguchi A., Aoki K.,
RA   Masuda S., Yanagii M., Nishimura M., Yamagishi A., Oshima T., Kikuchi H.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence of an aerobic thermoacidophilic Crenarchaeon,
RT   Sulfolobus tokodaii strain7.";
RL   DNA Res. 8:123-140(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION AS A NUCLEOTIDYLYLTRANSFERASE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, AND
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7;
RX   PubMed=15598657; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m411211200;
RA   Zhang Z., Tsujimura M., Akutsu J., Sasaki M., Tajima H., Kawarabayasi Y.;
RT   "Identification of an extremely thermostable enzyme with dual sugar-1-
RT   phosphate nucleotidylyltransferase activities from an acidothermophilic
RT   archaeon, Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:9698-9705(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY REGULATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7;
RX   PubMed=20400541; DOI=10.1128/jb.01683-09;
RA   Zhang Z., Akutsu J., Kawarabayasi Y.;
RT   "Identification of novel acetyltransferase activity on the thermostable
RT   protein ST0452 from Sulfolobus tokodaii strain 7.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 192:3287-3293(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT,
RP   DOMAIN, AND MUTAGENESIS OF HIS-308; TYR-311; ASN-331; LYS-337; LYS-340;
RP   391-ARG--VAL-401 AND 397-GLU--VAL-401.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7;
RX   PubMed=25567746; DOI=10.1007/s00792-014-0727-9;
RA   Zhang Z., Shimizu Y., Kawarabayasi Y.;
RT   "Characterization of the amino acid residues mediating the unique amino-
RT   sugar-1-phosphate acetyltransferase activity of the archaeal ST0452
RT   protein.";
RL   Extremophiles 19:417-427(2015).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF TYR-97.
RX   PubMed=27864169; DOI=10.1128/aem.02291-16;
RA   Honda Y., Zang Q., Shimizu Y., Dadashipour M., Zhang Z., Kawarabayasi Y.;
RT   "Increasing the thermostable sugar-1-phosphate nucleotidylyltransferase
RT   activities of the archaeal ST0452 protein through site saturation
RT   mutagenesis of the 97th amino acid position.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 83:E02291-E02291(2017).
RN   [6] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2GGO, ECO:0007744|PDB:2GGQ}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.80 ANGSTROMS) OF APOENZYME AND IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   TTP.
RA   Rajakannan V., Yamane T.;
RT   "Crystal structure of glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase from
RT   Sulfolobus tokodaii.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2006) to the PDB data bank.
RN   [7] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z09, ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z0A}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.09 ANGSTROMS) OF MUTANT ASN-97 IN COMPLEXES WITH
RP   UTP AND GLCNAC, FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF THR-80;
RP   TYR-97 AND GLU-146.
RC   STRAIN=DSM 16993 / JCM 10545 / NBRC 100140 / 7;
RX   PubMed=30291121; DOI=10.1128/aem.02213-18;
RA   Honda Y., Nakano S., Ito S., Dadashipour M., Zhang Z., Kawarabayasi Y.;
RT   "Improvement of ST0452 GlcNAc-1-phosphate uridyltransferase activity by the
RT   cooperative effect of two single mutations identified through structure-
RT   based protein engineering.";
RL   Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 84:E02213-E02213(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Bifunctional enzyme involved in the synthesis of UDP-N-
CC       acetylglucosamine (UDP-GlcNAc) and UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine (UDP-
CC       GalNAc). It has multiple amino-sugar-1-phosphate acetyltransferase
CC       activities, including glucosamine-1-phosphate (GlcN-1-P)
CC       acetyltransferase and galactosamine-1-phosphate (GalN-1-P)
CC       acetyltransferase activities, and multiple sugar-1-phosphate
CC       nucleotidylyltransferase activities, including N-acetylglucosamine-1-
CC       phosphate (GlcNAc-1-P) uridyltransferase and N-acetylgalactosamine-1-
CC       phosphate (GalNAc-1-P) uridyltransferase activities (PubMed:15598657,
CC       PubMed:20400541, PubMed:25567746). Also catalyzes the formation of
CC       dTDP-glucose from dTTP and glucose-1-phosphate (Glc-1-P), and the
CC       reverse reaction, which produces dTTP from dTDP-glucose and diphosphate
CC       (PubMed:15598657). Can also catalyze the formation of UDP-glucose from
CC       UTP and glucose-1-phosphate (PubMed:27864169, PubMed:30291121).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + dTTP + H(+) = diphosphate +
CC         dTDP-alpha-D-glucose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15225, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:37568, ChEBI:CHEBI:57477,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58601; EC=2.7.7.24;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate + H(+) + UTP = diphosphate + UDP-
CC         alpha-D-glucose; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19889, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398, ChEBI:CHEBI:58601,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58885; EC=2.7.7.9; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC         diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:34363, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:46398, ChEBI:CHEBI:61970, ChEBI:CHEBI:67138; EC=2.7.7.83;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H(+) + N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate + UTP =
CC         diphosphate + UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13509,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:33019, ChEBI:CHEBI:46398,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57705, ChEBI:CHEBI:57776; EC=2.7.7.23;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) +
CC         N-acetyl-alpha-D-galactosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17169,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:61970, ChEBI:CHEBI:142399; EC=2.3.1.276;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746};
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=acetyl-CoA + alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate = CoA + H(+) + N-
CC         acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13725,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57287, ChEBI:CHEBI:57288,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57776, ChEBI:CHEBI:58516; EC=2.3.1.157;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Co(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:48828;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC       Note=Can also use Mg(2+) and Zn(2+), with lower efficiency. Important
CC       for nucleotidylyltransferase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: GlcN-1-P acetyltransferase activity is inhibited
CC       by divalent cations. GalN-1-P acetyltransferase activity is enhanced by
CC       Co(2+), Mg(2+) and Ca(2+), but inhibited by Zn(2+) or Mn(2+).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=1.71 mM for GalN-1-P {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746};
CC         KM=0.59 mM for GlcN-1-P {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746};
CC         KM=0.63 mM for acetyl-CoA (in the presence of GalN-1-P or GlcN-1-P)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541, ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746};
CC         KM=0.068 mM for GlcNAc-1-P {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169};
CC         KM=1.23 mM for Glc-1-P (in the presence of UTP)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169};
CC         KM=1.12 mM for Glc-1-P (in the presence of dTTP)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC         KM=0.02 mM for dTTP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC         KM=0.05 mM for dTDP-alpha-D-glucose for the reverse reaction of the
CC         glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase activity
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC         KM=0.39 mM for diphosphate for the reverse reaction of the glucose-1-
CC         phosphate thymidylyltransferase activity
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC         KM=0.056 mM for UDP-GalNAc for the reverse reaction of the GalNAc-1-P
CC         UTase activity {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541};
CC         KM=0.016 mM for UDP-GlcNAc for the reverse reaction of the GlcNAc-1-P
CC         UTase activity {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541};
CC         Vmax=1.46 umol/min/mg enzyme for the forward reaction with alpha-D-
CC         glucose 1-phosphate as substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC         Vmax=13.65 umol/min/mg enzyme for the reverse reaction with dTDP-
CC         alpha-D-glucose as substrate {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC         Note=kcat is 69.7 sec(-1) for GalN-1-P acetyltransferase activity.
CC         kcat is 123.2 sec(-1) for GlcN-1-P acetyltransferase activity.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541};
CC       pH dependence:
CC         Optimum pH is 8.5 for glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase
CC         activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC       Temperature dependence:
CC         Optimum temperature is 95 degrees Celsius for glucose-1-phosphate
CC         thymidylyltransferase activity. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15598657};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate from
CC       alpha-D-glucosamine 6-phosphate (route II): step 2/2.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Nucleotide-sugar biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-
CC       glucosamine biosynthesis; UDP-N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine from N-
CC       acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate: step 1/1.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20400541}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotrimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminal domain is essential for the formation of the
CC       trimer and the high thermostability of the entire protein. The C-
CC       terminal 11 residues are important for GalN-1-P AcTase activity, but
CC       they have an inhibitory effect on the GlcN-1-P AcTase activity.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the N-
CC       acetylglucosamine-1-phosphate uridyltransferase family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the C-terminal section; belongs to the transferase
CC       hexapeptide repeat family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BA000023; BAB65442.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010978425.1; NC_003106.2.
DR   PDB; 2GGO; X-ray; 1.80 A; A=1-401.
DR   PDB; 2GGQ; X-ray; 2.00 A; A=1-401.
DR   PDB; 5Z09; X-ray; 2.91 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-401.
DR   PDB; 5Z0A; X-ray; 2.09 A; A/B/C/D/E/F=1-401.
DR   PDBsum; 2GGO; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2GGQ; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z09; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5Z0A; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q975F9; -.
DR   SMR; Q975F9; -.
DR   STRING; 273063.STK_04520; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAB65442; BAB65442; STK_04520.
DR   GeneID; 42799991; -.
DR   KEGG; sto:STK_04520; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|273063.9.peg.524; -.
DR   eggNOG; arCOG00666; Archaea.
DR   OMA; TAIVEHK; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 61185at2157; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON-20592; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.157; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.3.1.276; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.23; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.24; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.37; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.83; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.9; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.B18; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.B19; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.B20; 15396.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.7.B21; 15396.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00532.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00113; UER00533.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q975F9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001015; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0019134; F:glucosamine-1-phosphate N-acetyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0008879; F:glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0000166; F:nucleotide binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0052630; F:UDP-N-acetylgalactosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003977; F:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine diphosphorylase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0003983; F:UTP:glucose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006048; P:UDP-N-acetylglucosamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR023915; Bifunctiontional_GlmU_arc-type.
DR   InterPro; IPR001451; Hexapep.
DR   InterPro; IPR005835; NTP_transferase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR011004; Trimer_LpxA-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00132; Hexapep; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00483; NTP_transferase; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51161; SSF51161; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR03992; Arch_glmU; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Acyltransferase; Cobalt; Manganese; Multifunctional enzyme;
KW   Nucleotide-binding; Nucleotidyltransferase; Reference proteome;
KW   Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..401
FT                   /note="Bifunctional sugar-1-phosphate
FT                   nucleotidylyltransferase/acetyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000448068"
FT   REGION          1..220
FT                   /note="Nucleotidylyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   REGION          236..401
FT                   /note="Acetyltransferase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   BINDING         8..13
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121, ECO:0000269|Ref.6"
FT   BINDING         73
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121, ECO:0000269|Ref.6"
FT   BINDING         79
FT                   /ligand="a ribonucleoside 5'-triphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:61557"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121, ECO:0000269|Ref.6"
FT   BINDING         80
FT                   /ligand="N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30291121,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z0A"
FT   BINDING         97
FT                   /ligand="N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30291121,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z0A"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30291121,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z0A"
FT   BINDING         146
FT                   /ligand="N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30291121,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z0A"
FT   BINDING         157
FT                   /ligand="N-acetyl-alpha-D-glucosamine 1-phosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57776"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:30291121,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:5Z0A"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="T->A,G,Q: Increases both GlcNAc-1-P UTase and Glc-1-
FT                   P UTase activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="T->D,H: Decrease in GlcNAc-1-P UTase activity but
FT                   increase in Glc-1-P UTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="T->E,K,L,M,R,W,Y: Strong decrease in GlcNAc-1-P
FT                   UTase activity and loss of Glc-1-P UTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="T->F,I: Loss of both GlcNAc-1-P UTase and Glc-1-P
FT                   UTase activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="T->N,S: Strong increase in GlcNAc-1-P UTase activity
FT                   and decrease in Glc-1-P UTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         80
FT                   /note="T->N: Loss of GlcNAc-1-P UTase activity; when
FT                   associated with V-97."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         97
FT                   /note="Y->A,D,F,G,I,K,T,V: Increases GlcNAc-1-P UTase
FT                   activity. Decreases Glc-1-P UTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169"
FT   MUTAGEN         97
FT                   /note="Y->C,E,P,R,W: Decreases GlcNAc-1-P UTase and Glc-1-P
FT                   UTase activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169"
FT   MUTAGEN         97
FT                   /note="Y->H,L,M,N,Q,S: Increases GlcNAc-1-P UTase and Glc-
FT                   1-P UTase activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27864169"
FT   MUTAGEN         97
FT                   /note="Y->V: Loss of GlcNAc-1-P UTase activity; when
FT                   associated with N-80."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         146
FT                   /note="E->A,C,F,G,I,K,L,M,P,Q,R,V,W,Y: Loss of both GlcNAc-
FT                   1-P UTase and Glc-1-P UTase activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         146
FT                   /note="E->D,N: Decrease in GlcNAc-1-P UTase and Glc-1-P
FT                   UTase activities."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         146
FT                   /note="E->H,S,T: Decrease in GlcNAc-1-P UTase activity and
FT                   loss of Glc-1-P UTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:30291121"
FT   MUTAGEN         308
FT                   /note="H->A: Strong decrease in GalN-1-P AcTase activity
FT                   and almost loss of GlcN-1-P AcTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746"
FT   MUTAGEN         311
FT                   /note="Y->A: Strong decrease in GalN-1-P AcTase activity
FT                   and increase in GlcN-1-P AcTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746"
FT   MUTAGEN         331
FT                   /note="N->A: Strong decrease in GalN-1-P AcTase activity
FT                   and decrease in GlcN-1-P AcTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746"
FT   MUTAGEN         337
FT                   /note="K->A: Slight decrease in GalN-1-P AcTase activity
FT                   and increase in GlcN-1-P AcTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746"
FT   MUTAGEN         340
FT                   /note="K->A: Decrease in GalN-1-P AcTase activity and
FT                   increase in GlcN-1-P AcTase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746"
FT   MUTAGEN         391..401
FT                   /note="Missing: No change in GlcNAc-1-P UTase activity.
FT                   Shows 38% less GalN-1-P AcTase activity than the wild-type,
FT                   but increases GlcN-1-P AcTase activity 16.8 times.
FT                   Significantly affects the thermostability of the entire
FT                   protein."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746"
FT   MUTAGEN         397..401
FT                   /note="Missing: No change in GlcNAc-1-P UTase activity.
FT                   Shows 20% less GalN-1-P AcTase activity than the wild-type,
FT                   but increases GlcN-1-P AcTase activity 4.8 times. Does not
FT                   affect thermostability."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:25567746"
FT   STRAND          2..6
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           17..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           23..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           33..43
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          48..53
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           55..57
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           58..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          69..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          75..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5Z09"
FT   TURN            81..83
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           84..86
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          90..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          100..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           106..111
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          115..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          128..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          132..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          139..145
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          154..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           166..173
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          178..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           184..194
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          197..201
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          206..208
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   HELIX           212..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          233..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          240..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          245..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          258..265
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          281..283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          288..291
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          294..300
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          305..309
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          311..314
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          340..343
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
FT   STRAND          346..349
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2GGO"
SQ   SEQUENCE   401 AA;  44516 MW;  5EF240CCDFFBF976 CRC64;
     MKAFILAAGS GERLEPITHT RPKAFVPILS KPLIEYQIEY LRKCGIRDIT VIVSSKNKEY
     FEKKLKEISI VTQKDDIKGT GAAILSAKFN DEALIIYGDL FFSNEKEICN IITLKENAII
     GVKVSNPKDY GVLVLDNQNN LSKIIEKPEI PPSNLINAGI YKLNSDIFTY LDKISISERG
     ELELTDAINL MAKDHRVKVI EYEGYWMDIG KPWNIIDVNK WALDNLVFSQ NLGNVEDNVK
     IKGKVIIEED AEIKSGTYIE GPVYIGKGSE IGPNSYLRPY TILVEKNKIG ASVEVKESVI
     MEGSKIPHLS YVGDSVIAED VNFGAGTLIA NLRFDEKEVK VNVKGKRISS GRRKLGAFIG
     GHVRTGINVT ILPGVKIGAY ARIYPGAVVN RDVGYGEFFK V
 
 
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