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S1_BPMU
ID   S1_BPMU                 Reviewed;         504 AA.
AC   Q9T1V0;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   23-FEB-2022, entry version 73.
DE   RecName: Full=Tail fiber protein S;
DE   AltName: Full=Gene product 49;
DE            Short=gp49;
DE   AltName: Full=Gene product S;
DE            Short=gpS;
GN   Name=S; OrderedLocusNames=Mup49;
OS   Escherichia phage Mu (Bacteriophage Mu).
OC   Viruses; Duplodnaviria; Heunggongvirae; Uroviricota; Caudoviricetes;
OC   Caudovirales; Myoviridae; Muvirus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10677;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=543; Enterobacteriaceae.
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=11922669; DOI=10.1006/jmbi.2002.5437;
RA   Morgan G.J., Hatfull G.F., Casjens S., Hendrix R.W.;
RT   "Bacteriophage Mu genome sequence: analysis and comparison with Mu-like
RT   prophages in Haemophilus, Neisseria and Deinococcus.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 317:337-359(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=6250048; DOI=10.1038/286218a0;
RA   van de Putte P., Cramer S., Giphart-Gassler M.;
RT   "Invertible DNA determines host specificity of bacteriophage mu.";
RL   Nature 286:218-222(1980).
RN   [3]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=3904174; DOI=10.1016/0042-6822(85)90388-5;
RA   Grundy F.J., Howe M.M.;
RT   "Morphogenetic structures present in lysates of amber mutants of
RT   bacteriophage Mu.";
RL   Virology 143:485-504(1985).
RN   [4]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=8293968; DOI=10.1093/genetics/135.3.619;
RA   Chiang L.W., Howe M.M.;
RT   "Mutational analysis of a C-dependent late promoter of bacteriophage Mu.";
RL   Genetics 135:619-629(1993).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=8599204; DOI=10.1006/viro.1996.0107;
RA   Grimaud R.;
RT   "Bacteriophage Mu head assembly.";
RL   Virology 217:200-210(1996).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the tail fiber that acts as receptor binding
CC       protein. Binds to the primary receptor, thereby determining the host
CC       range. Two alternate tail fiber S and S' proteins are encoded extending
CC       the host range of the virus. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:6250048}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Virion {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8599204}. Host
CC       cytoplasm {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8599204}. Note=Tail fiber.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expressed in the late phase of the viral replicative cycle.
CC       Expression of late genes is activated by the viral late transcription
CC       activator C. Expressed alternatively with tail fiber protein S'
CC       (associated with tail fiber assembly protein U'). The switch from S-U
CC       to S'-U' occurs through inversion of a DNA segment called G by the
CC       phage invertase protein Gin. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:8293968}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Viral particles lack tail fibers in inversion-
CC       defective gin mutants (blocked in G+ orientation; no switch to S'-U').
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:3904174}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The orientation of the G segment is defined as G+ and
CC       G-. G+ orientation provides S-U fibers whereas G- provides S'-U'
CC       fibers. S-U and S'-U' dont have the same host range (e.g. respectively
CC       E.coli and C.freundii).
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the caudovirales tail fiber protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF083977; AAF01127.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_050653.1; NC_000929.1.
DR   PDB; 5YVQ; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-504.
DR   PDBsum; 5YVQ; -.
DR   SMR; Q9T1V0; -.
DR   GeneID; 2636293; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:2636293; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002611; Genome.
DR   GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0098024; C:virus tail, fiber; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0098671; P:adhesion receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046718; P:viral entry into host cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0098678; P:viral tropism switching; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR005068; Phage_lambda_Stf-r2.
DR   Pfam; PF03406; Phage_fiber_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Host cytoplasm; Host-virus interaction; Late protein;
KW   Reference proteome; Viral attachment to host adhesion receptor;
KW   Viral attachment to host cell; Viral receptor tropism switching;
KW   Viral tail fiber protein; Viral tail protein; Virion;
KW   Virus entry into host cell.
FT   CHAIN           1..504
FT                   /note="Tail fiber protein S"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000077693"
FT   HELIX           139..148
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   HELIX           153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   TURN            156..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   HELIX           163..170
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   HELIX           173..180
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          202..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          209..216
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          226..235
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          239..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          248..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          259..264
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          276..278
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          280..282
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          285..287
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          289..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          295..302
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          317..321
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   TURN            322..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   HELIX           353..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          373..380
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          382..392
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          395..402
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          407..409
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          411..417
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          422..426
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   HELIX           434..437
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          440..446
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          465..471
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          484..494
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
FT   STRAND          497..500
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5YVQ"
SQ   SEQUENCE   504 AA;  55361 MW;  C564B6746F53993B CRC64;
     MFYIDNDSGV TVMPPVSAQR SAIVRWFSEG DGNNVITWPG MDWFNIVQAE LLNTLEEAGI
     QPDKTKLNQL ALSIKAIMSN NALLIKNNLS EIKTAGASAQ RTARENLDIY DASLNKKGLV
     QLTSATDSPS ETLAATAKAV KIAMDNANAR LAKDRNGADI PNKPLFIQNL GLQETVNRAR
     NAVQKNGDTL SGGLTFENDS ILAWIRNTDW AKIGFKNDAD SDTDSYMWFE TGDNGNEYFK
     WRSKQSTTTK DLMNLKWDAL SVLVNAIVNG EVISKSANGL RIAYGNYGFF IRNDGSNTYF
     MLTNSGDNMG TYNGLRPLWI NNATGAVSMG RGLNVSGDTL SDRFAINSSN GMWIQMRDNN
     AIFGKNIVNT DSAQALLRQN HADRKFMIGG LGNKQFGIYM INNSRTANGT DGQAYMDNNG
     NWLCGAQVIP GNYANFDSRY VRDVRLGTQS LTGGLSRDYK APSGHVITGF HTNGDWEMQG
     GDDKVYIRPV QKNINGTWYN VASA
 
 
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