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S22A1_PIG
ID   S22A1_PIG               Reviewed;         554 AA.
AC   Q863T6;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 98.
DE   RecName: Full=Solute carrier family 22 member 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Organic cation transporter 1;
DE   AltName: Full=pOCT1;
GN   Name=SLC22A1; Synonyms=OCT1;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RA   Honscha K.U., Aschenbach J.R., Gabel G.;
RT   "Molecular and functional characterization of pig kidney OCT1.";
RL   Submitted (FEB-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Translocates a broad array of organic cations with various
CC       structures and molecular weights including the model compounds 1-
CC       methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP), tetraethylammonium (TEA), N-1-
CC       methylnicotinamide (NMN), 4-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)-N-
CC       methylpyridinium (ASP), the endogenous compounds choline, guanidine,
CC       histamine, epinephrine, adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine, and the
CC       drugs quinine, and metformin. The transport of organic cations is
CC       inhibited by a broad array of compounds like tetramethylammonium (TMA),
CC       cocaine, lidocaine, NMDA receptor antagonists, atropine, prazosin,
CC       cimetidine, TEA and NMN, guanidine, cimetidine, choline, procainamide,
CC       quinine, tetrabutylammonium, and tetrapentylammonium. Translocates
CC       organic cations in an electrogenic and pH-independent manner.
CC       Translocates organic cations across the plasma membrane in both
CC       directions. Transports the polyamines spermine and spermidine.
CC       Transports pramipexole across the basolateral membrane of the proximal
CC       tubular epithelial cells. The choline transport is activated by MMTS.
CC       Regulated by various intracellular signaling pathways including
CC       inhibition by protein kinase A activation, and endogenously activation
CC       by the calmodulin complex, the calmodulin-dependent kinase II and LCK
CC       tyrosine kinase (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Basolateral cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator (TC 2.A.1) superfamily.
CC       Organic cation transporter (TC 2.A.1.19) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY238476; AAP13545.1; -; mRNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q863T6; -.
DR   SMR; Q863T6; -.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000004367; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q863T6; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0255; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q863T6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015101; F:organic cation transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015695; P:organic cation transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005828; MFS_sugar_transport-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004749; Orgcat_transp/SVOP.
DR   Pfam; PF00083; Sugar_tr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00898; 2A0119; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Ion transport; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..554
FT                   /note="Solute carrier family 22 member 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000333877"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..24
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        25..45
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        46..234
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        235..255
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        256..261
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        262..282
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        283..347
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        348..368
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        369..376
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        377..397
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        398..402
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        403..423
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        424..431
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        432..452
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        453..464
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        465..485
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        486..492
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        493..513
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        514..554
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            450
FT                   /note="Involved in affinity and selectivity of cations as
FT                   well as in translocation"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         333
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O08966"
FT   CARBOHYD        71
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   554 AA;  61226 MW;  7E246BAED9DB4B83 CRC64;
     MPSVDDVLEQ VGEFGWFQKQ AFLNLCLTSV AFAPIYVGIV FLGFTPDHRC RSPGVAELSQ
     RCGWSLAEEL NYTVPGLGPA GQAFPRQCRR YEVDWNQSTL GCEDPLAGLA ANSSHLPLGP
     CQYGWVYDTP GSSIVTEFNL VCEAAWKVDL FQSCVNVGFF VGSMGIGYIA DRLVGSSASW
     PPPHQCRLGR PDAVAPDYVS LLVFRLLQGL VSKGSWMAGY TLITEFVGLG YRKTVAILYQ
     TAFSVGLVLL SGLAYAVPHW RSLQLAVSLP IFLLLLCYWF VPESPRWLLS QKRNTQAIKI
     MDRIAQKNGK LPPADLKMLS LEEEVVTERL SPSFLDLFRT QNLRKYTFIL MYLWFTSSVL
     YQGLIMHVGA TGGSLYLDFL YSALVEFPAA FVILLIIDRF GRLYLLAGSN LLAGAACFFM
     IFISHDLHWL SIVAACIGRM GITIVFQMVC LVSAELYPTF IRNLGVMVCS SLCDLGGVVA
     PFLVFRLTEV WRGLPLVLFA ALGLVAGGMS LLLPETKGVA LPETIEEVER LGRKAKPRDN
     MIYLQVKMPE PAGL
 
 
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