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S22A2_RABIT
ID   S22A2_RABIT             Reviewed;         554 AA.
AC   Q8MJI6;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 100.
DE   RecName: Full=Solute carrier family 22 member 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Organic cation transporter 2;
GN   Name=SLC22A2; Synonyms=OCT2;
OS   Oryctolagus cuniculus (Rabbit).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Lagomorpha; Leporidae; Oryctolagus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9986;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12060594; DOI=10.1152/ajprenal.00367.2001;
RA   Zhang X., Evans K.K., Wright S.H.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of rabbit organic cation transporter rbOCT2 and
RT   functional comparisons with rbOCT1.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 283:F124-F133(2002).
RN   [2]
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASN-71; ASN-96 AND ASN-112, GLYCOSYLATION, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16368738; DOI=10.1152/ajprenal.00462.2005;
RA   Pelis R.M., Suhre W.M., Wright S.H.;
RT   "Functional influence of N-glycosylation in OCT2-mediated
RT   tetraethylammonium transport.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 290:F1118-F1126(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mediates tubular uptake of organic compounds from
CC       circulation. Mediates the influx of agmatine, dopamine, noradrenaline
CC       (norepinephrine), serotonin, choline, famotidine, ranitidine,
CC       histamine, creatinine, amantadine, memantine, acriflavine, 4-[4-
CC       (dimethylamino)-styryl]-N-methylpyridinium ASP, amiloride, metformin,
CC       N-1-methylnicotinamide (NMN), 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP),
CC       cisplatin and oxaliplatin. Cisplatin may develop a nephrotoxic action.
CC       Transport of creatinine is inhibited by fluoroquinolones such as DX-619
CC       and LVFX. This transporter is a major determinant of the anticancer
CC       activity of oxaliplatin and may contribute to antitumor specificity (By
CC       similarity). Mediates tubular uptake of tetraethylammonium (TEA) and
CC       cimetidine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in kidney. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12060594}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: May be down-regulated in diabetic patients.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator (TC 2.A.1) superfamily.
CC       Organic cation transporter (TC 2.A.1.19) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF458095; AAM83256.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001075584.1; NM_001082115.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8MJI6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8MJI6; -.
DR   STRING; 9986.ENSOCUP00000002196; -.
DR   GeneID; 100008831; -.
DR   KEGG; ocu:100008831; -.
DR   CTD; 6582; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0255; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q8MJI6; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 326501at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001811; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015101; F:organic cation transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0071705; P:nitrogen compound transport; IEA:UniProt.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005828; MFS_sugar_transport-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004749; Orgcat_transp/SVOP.
DR   InterPro; IPR005829; Sugar_transporter_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00083; Sugar_tr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00898; 2A0119; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00216; SUGAR_TRANSPORT_1; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Ion transport; Membrane; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..554
FT                   /note="Solute carrier family 22 member 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000320961"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..21
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        22..42
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        43..149
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        150..170
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        171..176
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        177..197
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        198..209
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        210..230
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        231..237
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        238..258
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        259..262
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        263..283
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        284..348
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        349..369
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        370..374
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        375..395
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        396..403
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        404..424
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        425..427
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        428..450
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        451..463
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        464..484
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        485..493
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        494..514
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        515..554
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   SITE            450
FT                   /note="Involved in recognition of organic cations and
FT                   participates in structural changes that occur during
FT                   translocation of organic cations"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CARBOHYD        71
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        198
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MUTAGEN         71
FT                   /note="N->Q: Higher affinity for TEA. Loss of plasma
FT                   membrane localization; when associated with Q-76. Loss of
FT                   plasma membrane localization; when associated with Q-112.
FT                   Loss of plasma membrane localization; when associated with
FT                   Q-76 and Q-112."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368738"
FT   MUTAGEN         96
FT                   /note="N->Q: Higher affinity for TEA and lower Vmax."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368738"
FT   MUTAGEN         112
FT                   /note="N->Q: Higher affinity for TEA, lower Vmax and loss
FT                   of plasma membrane localization."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16368738"
SQ   SEQUENCE   554 AA;  61576 MW;  CFBD4525D6D1ABD4 CRC64;
     MPTVDDILEQ VGHFHFFQKQ TFFLLALISA AFTPIYVGIV FLGFTPDHRC RSPGVAELSQ
     RCGWSPGEEL NYTVPGLGAA DGAFARQCMR YEVDWNQSSP GCVDPLASLA PNRSHLPLGP
     CQHGWVYDTP GSSIVTEFNL VCARSWMLDL FQSAVNIGFF IGSVGIGYLA DRFGRKLCLL
     VTILINAAAG VLMAVSPNYT WMLIFRLIQG LVSKAGWLIG YILITEFVGL NYRRTVGILY
     QVAFTVGLLV LAGVAYALPR WRWLQLTVTL PYFCFLLYYW CIPESPRWLI SQNKNAKAMR
     IMEHIAKKNG KSLPVSLQSL RAAEDVGEKL NPSFLDLVRT PQIRKHTCIL MYNWFTSSVL
     YQGLIMHLGL AGGDIYLDFF YSALVEFPAA FLIIATIDRV GRRYPWAVSN MVAGAACLAS
     VFVPDDLQGL RITVACLGRM GITMAYEMVC LVNAELYPTF IRNLGVLVCS SLCDVGGIVT
     PFLVYRLTAI WLQLPLVVFA VVGLVAGGLV LMLPETKGRT LPETIEEAEN LQRPRKNREK
     VIYVHVRKAD GPLT
 
 
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