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S22AH_HUMAN
ID   S22AH_HUMAN             Reviewed;         538 AA.
AC   Q8WUG5; A4UA13; A8MUT0; Q2TAB0; Q5BKY8; Q86U04; Q9H1D3; Q9NQD5;
DT   17-JAN-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 166.
DE   RecName: Full=Solute carrier family 22 member 17;
DE   AltName: Full=24p3 receptor;
DE            Short=24p3R;
DE   AltName: Full=Brain-type organic cation transporter;
DE   AltName: Full=Lipocalin-2 receptor;
DE   AltName: Full=Neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin receptor;
DE            Short=NgalR;
GN   Name=SLC22A17; Synonyms=BOCT, BOIT;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 3), AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=17253959; DOI=10.1042/bj20060836;
RA   Fang W.K., Xu L.Y., Lu X.F., Liao L.D., Cai W.J., Shen Z.Y., Li E.M.;
RT   "A novel alternative spliced variant of neutrophil gelatinase-associated
RT   lipocalin receptor in oesophageal carcinoma cells.";
RL   Biochem. J. 403:297-303(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Neuroblastoma;
RA   Li W.B., Gruber C., Jessee J., Polayes D.;
RT   "Full-length cDNA libraries and normalization.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12508121; DOI=10.1038/nature01348;
RA   Heilig R., Eckenberg R., Petit J.-L., Fonknechten N., Da Silva C.,
RA   Cattolico L., Levy M., Barbe V., De Berardinis V., Ureta-Vidal A.,
RA   Pelletier E., Vico V., Anthouard V., Rowen L., Madan A., Qin S., Sun H.,
RA   Du H., Pepin K., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Cruaud C., Bruels T.,
RA   Jaillon O., Friedlander L., Samson G., Brottier P., Cure S., Segurens B.,
RA   Aniere F., Samain S., Crespeau H., Abbasi N., Aiach N., Boscus D.,
RA   Dickhoff R., Dors M., Dubois I., Friedman C., Gouyvenoux M., James R.,
RA   Madan A., Mairey-Estrada B., Mangenot S., Martins N., Menard M., Oztas S.,
RA   Ratcliffe A., Shaffer T., Trask B., Vacherie B., Bellemere C., Belser C.,
RA   Besnard-Gonnet M., Bartol-Mavel D., Boutard M., Briez-Silla S.,
RA   Combette S., Dufosse-Laurent V., Ferron C., Lechaplais C., Louesse C.,
RA   Muselet D., Magdelenat G., Pateau E., Petit E., Sirvain-Trukniewicz P.,
RA   Trybou A., Vega-Czarny N., Bataille E., Bluet E., Bordelais I., Dubois M.,
RA   Dumont C., Guerin T., Haffray S., Hammadi R., Muanga J., Pellouin V.,
RA   Robert D., Wunderle E., Gauguet G., Roy A., Sainte-Marthe L., Verdier J.,
RA   Verdier-Discala C., Hillier L.W., Fulton L., McPherson J., Matsuda F.,
RA   Wilson R., Scarpelli C., Gyapay G., Wincker P., Saurin W., Quetier F.,
RA   Waterston R., Hood L., Weissenbach J.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 14.";
RL   Nature 421:601-607(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE
RP   [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 72-538 (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA / MRNA] OF 124-538 (ISOFORM 2).
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RA   Bruess M., Hayer M., Boenisch H.;
RT   "Cloning, functional expression and gene structure of a human brain organic
RT   cation transporter.";
RL   Submitted (AUG-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [6]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=16377569; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2005.10.027;
RA   Devireddy L.R., Gazin C., Zhu X., Green M.R.;
RT   "A cell-surface receptor for lipocalin 24p3 selectively mediates apoptosis
RT   and iron uptake.";
RL   Cell 123:1293-1305(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=19229297; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2009.35;
RA   Sheng Z., Wang S.Z., Green M.R.;
RT   "Transcription and signalling pathways involved in BCR-ABL-mediated
RT   misregulation of 24p3 and 24p3R.";
RL   EMBO J. 28:866-876(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cell surface receptor for LCN2 (24p3) that plays a key role
CC       in iron homeostasis and transport. Able to bind iron-bound LCN2 (holo-
CC       24p3), followed by internalization of holo-24p3 and release of iron,
CC       thereby increasing intracellular iron concentration and leading to
CC       inhibition of apoptosis. Also binds iron-free LCN2 (apo-24p3), followed
CC       by internalization of apo-24p3 and its association with an
CC       intracellular siderophore, leading to iron chelation and iron transfer
CC       to the extracellular medium, thereby reducing intracellular iron
CC       concentration and resulting in apoptosis (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8WUG5; P07237: P4HB; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-11722858, EBI-395883;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17253959};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17253959}. Vacuole
CC       membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17253959}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17253959}. Note=Upon LCN2-binding, it is
CC       internalized.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1; Synonyms=NgalR-1;
CC         IsoId=Q8WUG5-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2; Synonyms=NgalR-2;
CC         IsoId=Q8WUG5-2; Sequence=VSP_003774;
CC       Name=3; Synonyms=NgalR-3;
CC         IsoId=Q8WUG5-3; Sequence=VSP_039782, VSP_039783;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in brain.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is activated by RUNX3. Repressed by the
CC       oncoprotein BCR-ABL; BCR-ABL misregulates expression by inducing a
CC       switch in binding from RUNX3 to RUNX1, a repressor of 24p3R expression,
CC       through a Ras signaling pathway. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16377569,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19229297}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the major facilitator (TC 2.A.1) superfamily.
CC       Organic cation transporter (TC 2.A.1.19) family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAC01119.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAC17762.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; DQ658848; ABG45942.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BX161416; CAD61891.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL049829; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC020565; AAH20565.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC090870; AAH90870.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC111015; AAI11016.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ243122; CAC17762.1; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AJ243653; CAC01119.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001275979.1; NM_001289050.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_057693.3; NM_016609.4. [Q8WUG5-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_065105.2; NM_020372.3. [Q8WUG5-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005267804.1; XM_005267747.4. [Q8WUG5-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016876850.1; XM_017021361.1. [Q8WUG5-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_016876851.1; XM_017021362.1. [Q8WUG5-2]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   SMR; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 119461; 7.
DR   IntAct; Q8WUG5; 6.
DR   MINT; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000380437; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.1.19.8; the major facilitator superfamily (mfs).
DR   GlyGen; Q8WUG5; 2 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   BioMuta; SLC22A17; -.
DR   DMDM; 27805426; -.
DR   EPD; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 74671; -. [Q8WUG5-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 74672; -. [Q8WUG5-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 74673; -. [Q8WUG5-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 111; 237 antibodies from 33 providers.
DR   DNASU; 51310; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000397267.6; ENSP00000380437.2; ENSG00000092096.19.
DR   GeneID; 51310; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:51310; -.
DR   UCSC; uc001wjl.5; human. [Q8WUG5-1]
DR   CTD; 51310; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 51310; -.
DR   GeneCards; SLC22A17; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:23095; SLC22A17.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000092096; Group enriched (brain, choroid plexus, pituitary gland).
DR   MIM; 611461; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8WUG5; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA134879149; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000092096; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0255; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_001265_33_6_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   OMA; HHVIYSS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1032137at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF335753; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-917937; Iron uptake and transport.
DR   SignaLink; Q8WUG5; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 51310; 33 hits in 1067 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SLC22A17; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 51310; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8WUG5; Tbio.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8WUG5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 14.
DR   RNAct; Q8WUG5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000092096; Expressed in right hemisphere of cerebellum and 131 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8WUG5; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8WUG5; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0031301; C:integral component of organelle membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0005774; C:vacuolar membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004888; F:transmembrane signaling receptor activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0006879; P:cellular iron ion homeostasis; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0015891; P:siderophore transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   DisProt; DP01769; -.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR020846; MFS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005828; MFS_sugar_transport-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005829; Sugar_transporter_CS.
DR   Pfam; PF00083; Sugar_tr; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50850; MFS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00216; SUGAR_TRANSPORT_1; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Ion transport; Iron;
KW   Iron transport; Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport; Vacuole.
FT   CHAIN           1..538
FT                   /note="Solute carrier family 22 member 17"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000220507"
FT   TRANSMEM        100..120
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        129..149
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        154..174
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        189..209
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        219..239
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        303..322
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        337..357
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        366..386
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        415..435
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        446..466
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        473..493
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        23
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        32
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VAR_SEQ         176..207
FT                   /note="RLELCDPTQRLRVALAGELVGVGGHFLFLGLA -> PNDHRSLHPLPVLWLA
FT                   WFVPGVRTVADSEAAD (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17253959"
FT                   /id="VSP_039782"
FT   VAR_SEQ         208..538
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:17253959"
FT                   /id="VSP_039783"
FT   VAR_SEQ         388..406
FT                   /note="CEHPIFPTVWAQQGNPNRD -> Y (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334, ECO:0000303|Ref.2,
FT                   ECO:0000303|Ref.5"
FT                   /id="VSP_003774"
FT   CONFLICT        103
FT                   /note="E -> G (in Ref. 1; ABG45942)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        124
FT                   /note="R -> G (in Ref. 1; ABG45942)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        293
FT                   /note="F -> S (in Ref. 4; CAC01119)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   538 AA;  57686 MW;  B332F4ED80BF2387 CRC64;
     MASDPIFTLA PPLHCHYGAF PPNASGWEQP PNASGVSVAS AALAASAASR VATSTDPSCS
     GFAPPDFNHC LKDWDYNGLP VLTTNAIGQW DLVCDLGWQV ILEQILFILG FASGYLFLGY
     PADRFGRRGI VLLTLGLVGP CGVGGAAAGS STGVMALRFL LGFLLAGVDL GVYLMRLELC
     DPTQRLRVAL AGELVGVGGH FLFLGLALVS KDWRFLQRMI TAPCILFLFY GWPGLFLESA
     RWLIVKRQIE EAQSVLRILA ERNRPHGQML GEEAQEALQD LENTCPLPAT SSFSFASLLN
     YRNIWKNLLI LGFTNFIAHA IRHCYQPVGG GGSPSDFYLC SLLASGTAAL ACVFLGVTVD
     RFGRRGILLL SMTLTGIASL VLLGLWDCEH PIFPTVWAQQ GNPNRDLNEA AITTFSVLGL
     FSSQAAAILS TLLAAEVIPT TVRGRGLGLI MALGALGGLS GPAQRLHMGH GAFLQHVVLA
     ACALLCILSI MLLPETKRKL LPEVLRDGEL CRRPSLLRQP PPTRCDHVPL LATPNPAL
 
 
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