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S23A1_RAT
ID   S23A1_RAT               Reviewed;         604 AA.
AC   Q9WTW7;
DT   19-OCT-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1999, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Solute carrier family 23 member 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Na(+)/L-ascorbic acid transporter 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Sodium-dependent vitamin C transporter 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10331392};
GN   Name=Slc23a1; Synonyms=Svct1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:10331392};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley; TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=10331392; DOI=10.1038/19986;
RA   Tsukaguchi H., Tokui T., Mackenzie B., Berger U.V., Chen X.-Z., Wang Y.,
RA   Brubaker R.F., Hediger M.A.;
RT   "A family of mammalian Na+-dependent L-ascorbic acid transporters.";
RL   Nature 399:70-75(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Kidney;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Sodium/ascorbate cotransporter (PubMed:10331392). Mediates
CC       electrogenic uptake of vitamin C, with a stoichiometry of 2 Na(+) for
CC       each ascorbate (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI7,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:10331392}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-ascorbate(out) + 2 Na(+)(out) = L-ascorbate(in) + 2
CC         Na(+)(in); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:69883, ChEBI:CHEBI:29101,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:38290; Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI7};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI7};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI7}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in the straight segment of
CC       proximal tubules in the kidney, in intestine and liver. Detected in
CC       epithelial cells of the bronchiole and epididymis.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10331392}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9UHI7}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the nucleobase:cation symporter-2 (NCS2) (TC
CC       2.A.40) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF080452; AAD30367.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC078851; AAH78851.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_059011.1; NM_017315.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9WTW7; -.
DR   SMR; Q9WTW7; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000027048; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.40.6.1; the nucleobase/ascorbate transporter (nat) or nucleobase:cation symporter-2 (ncs2) family.
DR   GlyGen; Q9WTW7; 2 sites.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9WTW7; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q9WTW7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9WTW7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9WTW7; -.
DR   GeneID; 50621; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:50621; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:619875; rat.
DR   CTD; 9963; -.
DR   RGD; 619875; Slc23a1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000061695; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1292; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_017959_5_4_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9WTW7; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9WTW7; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313272; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-196836; Vitamin C (ascorbate) metabolism.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9WTW7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 18.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000061695; Expressed in adult mammalian kidney and 12 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9WTW7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9WTW7; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009925; C:basal plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005903; C:brush border; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043229; C:intracellular organelle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0033300; F:dehydroascorbic acid transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008520; F:L-ascorbate:sodium symporter activity; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015229; F:L-ascorbic acid transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015081; F:sodium ion transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007420; P:brain development; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070837; P:dehydroascorbic acid transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015882; P:L-ascorbic acid transmembrane transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030324; P:lung development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006814; P:sodium ion transport; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR006043; NCS2.
DR   InterPro; IPR029954; SLC23A1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11119:SF21; PTHR11119:SF21; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00860; Xan_ur_permease; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Ion transport; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Sodium; Sodium transport; Symport; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..604
FT                   /note="Solute carrier family 23 member 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000165977"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..59
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        60..80
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        81..88
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        89..109
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        110
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        111..131
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        132..166
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        167..187
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        188..214
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        215..232
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        233..236
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   INTRAMEM        237..250
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        251..257
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        258..278
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        279..319
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        320..340
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        341..365
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        366..386
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        387..409
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        410..430
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        431..433
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        434..454
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        455..464
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        465..485
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        486..497
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        498..518
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        519..604
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..29
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        14..28
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         597
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2J0"
FT   MOD_RES         599
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2J0"
FT   MOD_RES         602
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Z2J0"
FT   CARBOHYD        145
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        151
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   604 AA;  65263 MW;  C436A68100B713FB CRC64;
     MKAQEDPGSS KQHECPDSAG TSTRDQQAPL PAEPKFDMLY KIEDVPPWYL CILLGFQHYL
     TCFSGTIAVP FLLAEALCVG RDQHMISQLI GTIFTCVGIT TLIQTTVGIR LPLFQASAFA
     FLVPAKAILA LERWKCPPEE EIYGNWSMPL NTSHIWHPRI REVQGAIMVS SVVEVVIGLL
     GLPGALLSYI GPLTVTPTVS LIGLSVFQAA GDRAGSHWGI SACSILLIVL FSQYLRNLTF
     LLPVYRWGKG LTLFRIQIFK MFPIVLAIMT VWLLCYVLTL TDVLPADPTV YGFQARTDAR
     GDIMAISPWI RIPYPCQWGL PTVTVAAVLG MFSATLAGII ESIGDYYACA RLAGAPPPPV
     HAINRGIFTE GVCCIIAGLL GTGNGSTSSS PNIGVLGITK VGSRRVVQYG AGIMLILGAI
     GKFTALFASL PDPILGGMFC TLFGMITAVG LSNLQFVDMN SSRNLFVLGF SMFFGLTLPN
     YLDSNPGAIN TGVPEVDQIL TVLLTTEMFV GGCLAFILDN TVPGSPEERG LIQWKAGAHA
     NSETLASLKS YDFPFGMGMV KRTTFFRYIP ICPVFRGFSK TENQPAVLED APDNTETGSV
     CTKV
 
 
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