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S2540_HUMAN
ID   S2540_HUMAN             Reviewed;         338 AA.
AC   Q8TBP6; A8K483; D6W5P6; Q53GB1; Q9UHR1;
DT   26-JUN-2007, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 150.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable mitochondrial glutathione transporter SLC25A40 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Mitochondrial carrier family protein {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 25 member 40;
GN   Name=SLC25A40 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:16949250, ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:29680};
GN   Synonyms=MCFP {ECO:0000303|Ref.1};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Adrenal gland;
RA   Fu S., Shi J., Ren S., Gu J., Jin W., Huang Q., Dong H., Yu Y., Fu G.,
RA   Wang Y., Chen Z., Han Z.;
RT   "A novel gene expressed in the human adrenal gland.";
RL   Submitted (DEC-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Small intestine;
RA   Suzuki Y., Sugano S., Totoki Y., Toyoda A., Takeda T., Sakaki Y.,
RA   Tanaka A., Yokoyama S.;
RL   Submitted (APR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12853948; DOI=10.1038/nature01782;
RA   Hillier L.W., Fulton R.S., Fulton L.A., Graves T.A., Pepin K.H.,
RA   Wagner-McPherson C., Layman D., Maas J., Jaeger S., Walker R., Wylie K.,
RA   Sekhon M., Becker M.C., O'Laughlin M.D., Schaller M.E., Fewell G.A.,
RA   Delehaunty K.D., Miner T.L., Nash W.E., Cordes M., Du H., Sun H.,
RA   Edwards J., Bradshaw-Cordum H., Ali J., Andrews S., Isak A., Vanbrunt A.,
RA   Nguyen C., Du F., Lamar B., Courtney L., Kalicki J., Ozersky P.,
RA   Bielicki L., Scott K., Holmes A., Harkins R., Harris A., Strong C.M.,
RA   Hou S., Tomlinson C., Dauphin-Kohlberg S., Kozlowicz-Reilly A., Leonard S.,
RA   Rohlfing T., Rock S.M., Tin-Wollam A.-M., Abbott A., Minx P., Maupin R.,
RA   Strowmatt C., Latreille P., Miller N., Johnson D., Murray J.,
RA   Woessner J.P., Wendl M.C., Yang S.-P., Schultz B.R., Wallis J.W.,
RA   Spieth J., Bieri T.A., Nelson J.O., Berkowicz N., Wohldmann P.E.,
RA   Cook L.L., Hickenbotham M.T., Eldred J., Williams D., Bedell J.A.,
RA   Mardis E.R., Clifton S.W., Chissoe S.L., Marra M.A., Raymond C., Haugen E.,
RA   Gillett W., Zhou Y., James R., Phelps K., Iadanoto S., Bubb K., Simms E.,
RA   Levy R., Clendenning J., Kaul R., Kent W.J., Furey T.S., Baertsch R.A.,
RA   Brent M.R., Keibler E., Flicek P., Bork P., Suyama M., Bailey J.A.,
RA   Portnoy M.E., Torrents D., Chinwalla A.T., Gish W.R., Eddy S.R.,
RA   McPherson J.D., Olson M.V., Eichler E.E., Green E.D., Waterston R.H.,
RA   Wilson R.K.;
RT   "The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7.";
RL   Nature 424:157-164(2003).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12690205; DOI=10.1126/science.1083423;
RA   Scherer S.W., Cheung J., MacDonald J.R., Osborne L.R., Nakabayashi K.,
RA   Herbrick J.-A., Carson A.R., Parker-Katiraee L., Skaug J., Khaja R.,
RA   Zhang J., Hudek A.K., Li M., Haddad M., Duggan G.E., Fernandez B.A.,
RA   Kanematsu E., Gentles S., Christopoulos C.C., Choufani S., Kwasnicka D.,
RA   Zheng X.H., Lai Z., Nusskern D.R., Zhang Q., Gu Z., Lu F., Zeesman S.,
RA   Nowaczyk M.J., Teshima I., Chitayat D., Shuman C., Weksberg R.,
RA   Zackai E.H., Grebe T.A., Cox S.R., Kirkpatrick S.J., Rahman N.,
RA   Friedman J.M., Heng H.H.Q., Pelicci P.G., Lo-Coco F., Belloni E.,
RA   Shaffer L.G., Pober B., Morton C.C., Gusella J.F., Bruns G.A.P., Korf B.R.,
RA   Quade B.J., Ligon A.H., Ferguson H., Higgins A.W., Leach N.T.,
RA   Herrick S.R., Lemyre E., Farra C.G., Kim H.-G., Summers A.M., Gripp K.W.,
RA   Roberts W., Szatmari P., Winsor E.J.T., Grzeschik K.-H., Teebi A.,
RA   Minassian B.A., Kere J., Armengol L., Pujana M.A., Estivill X.,
RA   Wilson M.D., Koop B.F., Tosi S., Moore G.E., Boright A.P., Zlotorynski E.,
RA   Kerem B., Kroisel P.M., Petek E., Oscier D.G., Mould S.J., Doehner H.,
RA   Doehner K., Rommens J.M., Vincent J.B., Venter J.C., Li P.W., Mural R.J.,
RA   Adams M.D., Tsui L.-C.;
RT   "Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology.";
RL   Science 300:767-772(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G.G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Adrenal cortex;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [8]
RP   IDENTIFICATION.
RX   PubMed=16949250; DOI=10.1016/j.ygeno.2006.06.016;
RA   Haitina T., Lindblom J., Renstroem T., Fredriksson R.;
RT   "Fourteen novel human members of mitochondrial solute carrier family 25
RT   (SLC25) widely expressed in the central nervous system.";
RL   Genomics 88:779-790(2006).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=34707288; DOI=10.1038/s41586-021-04025-w;
RA   Wang Y., Yen F.S., Zhu X.G., Timson R.C., Weber R., Xing C., Liu Y.,
RA   Allwein B., Luo H., Yeh H.W., Heissel S., Unlu G., Gamazon E.R.,
RA   Kharas M.G., Hite R., Birsoy K.;
RT   "SLC25A39 is necessary for mitochondrial glutathione import in mammalian
RT   cells.";
RL   Nature 599:136-140(2021).
RN   [11]
RP   VARIANT ASN-105.
RX   PubMed=28294470; DOI=10.1111/cas.13233;
RA   Tode N., Kikuchi T., Sakakibara T., Hirano T., Inoue A., Ohkouchi S.,
RA   Tamada T., Okazaki T., Koarai A., Sugiura H., Niihori T., Aoki Y.,
RA   Nakayama K., Matsumoto K., Matsubara Y., Yamamoto M., Watanabe A.,
RA   Nukiwa T., Ichinose M.;
RT   "Exome sequencing deciphers a germline MET mutation in familial epidermal
RT   growth factor receptor-mutant lung cancer.";
RL   Cancer Sci. 108:1263-1270(2017).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable mitochondrial transporter required for glutathione
CC       import into mitochondria (PubMed:34707288). Glutathione, which plays
CC       key roles in oxidative metabolism, is produced exclusively in the
CC       cytosol and is imported in many organelles (PubMed:34707288).
CC       Mitochondrial glutathione is required for the activity and stability of
CC       proteins containing iron-sulfur clusters, as well as erythropoiesis (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8BGP6,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34707288}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Mitochondrion inner membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BZJ4}; Multi-pass membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the mitochondrial carrier (TC 2.A.29) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF125531; AAF17225.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK223020; BAD96740.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK290848; BAF83537.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC003083; AAS07443.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH236949; EAL24171.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471091; EAW76933.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471091; EAW76935.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC027322; AAH27322.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS5610.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_061331.2; NM_018843.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   SMR; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   BioGRID; 121018; 92.
DR   IntAct; Q8TBP6; 3.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000344831; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.29.14.6; the mitochondrial carrier (mc) family.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   BioMuta; SLC25A40; -.
DR   DMDM; 74751387; -.
DR   EPD; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 74037; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 29759; 42 antibodies from 11 providers.
DR   DNASU; 55972; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000341119.10; ENSP00000344831.5; ENSG00000075303.13.
DR   GeneID; 55972; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:55972; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000341119.10; ENSP00000344831.5; NM_018843.4; NP_061331.2.
DR   UCSC; uc003uje.4; human.
DR   CTD; 55972; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 55972; -.
DR   GeneCards; SLC25A40; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:29680; SLC25A40.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000075303; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MIM; 610821; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q8TBP6; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000075303; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162403655; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000075303; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0761; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000160249; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015166_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   OMA; YWWGYES; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1007936at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF314720; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   SignaLink; Q8TBP6; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 55972; 39 hits in 1081 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SLC25A40; human.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 55972; -.
DR   Pharos; Q8TBP6; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8TBP6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 7.
DR   RNAct; Q8TBP6; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000075303; Expressed in adrenal tissue and 170 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8TBP6; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8TBP6; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005743; C:mitochondrial inner membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0048821; P:erythrocyte development; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:1990542; P:mitochondrial transmembrane transport; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.50.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR002067; Mit_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR018108; Mitochondrial_sb/sol_carrier.
DR   InterPro; IPR023395; Mt_carrier_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR045315; Mtm1-like.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45760; PTHR45760; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00153; Mito_carr; 3.
DR   PRINTS; PR00926; MITOCARRIER.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103506; SSF103506; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50920; SOLCAR; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Membrane; Mitochondrion; Mitochondrion inner membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..338
FT                   /note="Probable mitochondrial glutathione transporter
FT                   SLC25A40"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000291809"
FT   TRANSMEM        19..39
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        103..123
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        142..162
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        199..220
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        239..259
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        298..318
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          13..131
FT                   /note="Solcar 1"
FT   REPEAT          139..223
FT                   /note="Solcar 2"
FT   REPEAT          233..327
FT                   /note="Solcar 3"
FT   VARIANT         105
FT                   /note="S -> N (in dbSNP:rs200954020)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:28294470"
FT                   /id="VAR_079372"
FT   VARIANT         123
FT                   /note="T -> I (in dbSNP:rs724665)"
FT                   /id="VAR_032863"
FT   VARIANT         186
FT                   /note="K -> Q (in dbSNP:rs3213633)"
FT                   /id="VAR_032864"
FT   CONFLICT        71
FT                   /note="E -> K (in Ref. 3; BAD96740)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        161
FT                   /note="P -> Q (in Ref. 1; AAF17225)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   338 AA;  38125 MW;  19F3AC921F5A6961 CRC64;
     MDPETRGQEI IKVTPLQQML ASCTGAILTS VIVTPLDVVK IRLQAQNNPL PKGKCFVYSN
     GLMDHLCVCE EGGNKLWYKK PGNFQGTLDA FFKIIRNEGI KSLWSGLPPT LVMAVPATVI
     YFTCYDQLSA LLRSKLGENE TCIPIVAGIV ARFGAVTVIS PLELIRTKMQ SKKFSYVELH
     RFVSKKVSED GWISLWRGWA PTVLRDVPFS AMYWYNYEIL KKWLCEKSGL YEPTFMINFT
     SGALSGSFAA VATLPFDVVK TQKQTQLWTY ESHKISMPLH MSTWIIMKNI VAKNGFSGLF
     SGLIPRLIKI APACAIMIST YEFGKAFFQK QNVRRQQY
 
 
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