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S26A3_RAT
ID   S26A3_RAT               Reviewed;         757 AA.
AC   Q924C9;
DT   05-MAR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 134.
DE   RecName: Full=Chloride anion exchanger;
DE   AltName: Full=Down-regulated in adenoma;
DE            Short=Protein DRA;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 26 member 3;
GN   Name=Slc26a3; Synonyms=Dra;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Colon;
RA   Ye H.J., Binder H.J., Rajendran V.M.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and characterization of down-regulated in adenoma (DRA)
RT   mRNA from rat colon.";
RL   Submitted (JAN-2001) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Chloride/bicarbonate exchanger. Mediates the efficient
CC       absorption of chloride ions in the colon, participating in fluid
CC       homeostasis. Plays a role in the chloride and bicarbonate homeostasis
CC       during sperm epididymal maturation and capacitation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with PDZK1, CFTR, SLC26A6 and SLC9A3R1.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Apical cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=Localized in sperm membranes.
CC       Midpiece of sperm tail. Colocalizes with CFTR at the midpiece of sperm
CC       tail (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- PTM: N-glycosylation is required for efficient cell surface expression,
CC       and protection from proteolytic degradation. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SLC26A/SulP transporter (TC 2.A.53) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF337809; AAK83221.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_446207.1; NM_053755.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q924C9; -.
DR   SMR; Q924C9; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000009473; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q924C9; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; Q924C9; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q924C9; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q924C9; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000009473; ENSRNOP00000009473; ENSRNOG00000006878.
DR   GeneID; 114629; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:114629; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:620623; rat.
DR   CTD; 1811; -.
DR   RGD; 620623; Slc26a3.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0236; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT01050000244807; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003182_9_4_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q924C9; -.
DR   OMA; KKRDRHH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 690428at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q924C9; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313784; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-427601; Multifunctional anion exchangers.
DR   PRO; PR:Q924C9; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 6.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000006878; Expressed in duodenum and 10 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q924C9; RN.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0031526; C:brush border membrane; IDA:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0097225; C:sperm midpiece; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015301; F:anion:anion antiporter activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015106; F:bicarbonate transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015108; F:chloride transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0019531; F:oxalate transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008271; F:secondary active sulfate transmembrane transporter activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0015116; F:sulfate transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0071320; P:cellular response to cAMP; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051454; P:intracellular pH elevation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060081; P:membrane hyperpolarization; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0048240; P:sperm capacitation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.750.24; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018045; S04_transporter_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011547; SLC26A/SulP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001902; SLC26A/SulP_fam.
DR   InterPro; IPR030321; SLC26A3.
DR   InterPro; IPR002645; STAS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036513; STAS_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11814; PTHR11814; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11814:SF19; PTHR11814:SF19; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01740; STAS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00916; Sulfate_transp; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52091; SSF52091; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00815; sulP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01130; SLC26A; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50801; STAS; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Antiport; Cell membrane; Chloride; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..757
FT                   /note="Chloride anion exchanger"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000080163"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..71
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        72..92
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        93
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        94..114
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        115..124
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        125..145
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        146..176
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        177..197
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        198..201
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        202..222
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        223..250
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        251..271
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        272..278
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        279..299
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        300..335
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        336..356
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        357..367
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        368..388
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        389..404
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        405..425
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        426..462
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        463..483
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        484..757
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   DOMAIN          518..713
FT                   /note="STAS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00198"
FT   CARBOHYD        161
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   757 AA;  83369 MW;  195D867306ED8ECF CRC64;
     MIEAIGNQYV VARPVYSTKA FGEEFKKTYG HHKTFLDHLK GCCSCSSQKA KKIALSLFPI
     ASWLPAYKIK EWLLSDIVSG ISTGLVAVLQ GLAFALLVNI PPAYGLYAAF FPVITYFFLG
     TSRHISVGPF PVLSMMVGVV VTRVASGSDT SPALSSSSAE NDSMIEEKVM VAASVTVLSG
     IIQLLLGVLQ IGFVVIYLSE SLISGFTTAA AIHVLVSQLK FMLQLTVPAH SDPFSIFKVL
     ESVFSQIQKT NIADLVTSVI ILVVVFVVKE INQRYRSKLP VPIPIELIMT VIATGISYGC
     NFEQRFGVAV VGNMSLGFQP PITPSVEVFQ DTIGDCFGIA IVGFAVAFSV ASVYSLKYDY
     PIDGNQELIA LGVSNIFTGA FKGFAGSTAL SRSGVQESTG GKTQVAGLLS AVIVLIVIVA
     IGFLLQPLQK SVLAALALGN LKGMLMQFAE IGRLWKKDKY DCLIWIMTFI FAIVLGLGLG
     LAASVAFQLL TIVFRTQFPK CSTLANVGRS NIYKNKKNYA DVYEPEGVKI FRCPSPIYFA
     NIGFFKQKLI DAVGFNPLRI LRKRNKALKK IRKLQKQGLI QVTPKGFICT SDGFKDSDEE
     LDNNQIEELD QPINTTDLPF EIDWNADLPL NITIPKISLH SLILDFSAVS FLDISSMRGL
     RTILQEFIRI KVDVYIVGTD DDFIDKLARC EFFDDEVTDS IFFLTIHDAI LHIWMKKDYS
     TSKFNSSQEK ERKFDFTINT NGGLRNRECQ VPVETKF
 
 
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