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S29A1_HUMAN
ID   S29A1_HUMAN             Reviewed;         456 AA.
AC   Q99808; B3KQV7; B3KQY5; Q5T9W9; Q9UJY2;
DT   01-DEC-2000, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-JAN-2007, sequence version 3.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 195.
DE   RecName: Full=Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Equilibrative nitrobenzylmercaptopurine riboside-sensitive nucleoside transporter;
DE            Short=Equilibrative NBMPR-sensitive nucleoside transporter;
DE   AltName: Full=Nucleoside transporter, es-type;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 29 member 1;
GN   Name=SLC29A1; Synonyms=ENT1;
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), AND PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 2-22.
RC   TISSUE=Placenta;
RX   PubMed=8986748; DOI=10.1038/nm0197-89;
RA   Griffiths M., Beaumont N., Yao S.Y.M., Sundaram M., Boumah C.E., Davies A.,
RA   Kwong F.Y.P., Coe I., Cass C.E., Young J.D., Baldwin S.A.;
RT   "Cloning of a human nucleoside transporter implicated in the cellular
RT   uptake of adenosine and chemotherapeutic drugs.";
RL   Nat. Med. 3:89-93(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Graham K.A., Coe I.R., Carpenter P., Baldwin S.A., Young J.D., Cass C.E.;
RT   "Genomic sequence of the human equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1
RT   (hENT1).";
RL   Submitted (SEP-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Jejunum, and Small intestine;
RX   PubMed=10755314; DOI=10.1007/s002800050040;
RA   Lum P.Y., Ngo L.Y., Bakken A.H., Unadkat J.D.;
RT   "Human intestinal es nucleoside transporter: molecular characterization and
RT   nucleoside inhibitory profiles.";
RL   Cancer Chemother. Pharmacol. 45:273-278(2000).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=12384580; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkf564;
RA   Sankar N., Machado J., Abdulla P., Hilliker A.J., Coe I.R.;
RT   "Comparative genomic analysis of equilibrative nucleoside transporters
RT   suggests conserved protein structure despite limited sequence identity.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 30:4339-4350(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 1), TISSUE SPECIFICITY, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, AND MUTAGENESIS OF ARG-453 AND
RP   453-ARG--VAL-456.
RX   PubMed=12527552; DOI=10.1152/ajprenal.00215.2002;
RA   Mangravite L.M., Xiao G., Giacomini K.M.;
RT   "Localization of human equilibrative nucleoside transporters, hENT1 and
RT   hENT2, in renal epithelial cells.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 284:F902-F910(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   TISSUE=Adrenal gland;
RX   PubMed=14702039; DOI=10.1038/ng1285;
RA   Ota T., Suzuki Y., Nishikawa T., Otsuki T., Sugiyama T., Irie R.,
RA   Wakamatsu A., Hayashi K., Sato H., Nagai K., Kimura K., Makita H.,
RA   Sekine M., Obayashi M., Nishi T., Shibahara T., Tanaka T., Ishii S.,
RA   Yamamoto J., Saito K., Kawai Y., Isono Y., Nakamura Y., Nagahari K.,
RA   Murakami K., Yasuda T., Iwayanagi T., Wagatsuma M., Shiratori A., Sudo H.,
RA   Hosoiri T., Kaku Y., Kodaira H., Kondo H., Sugawara M., Takahashi M.,
RA   Kanda K., Yokoi T., Furuya T., Kikkawa E., Omura Y., Abe K., Kamihara K.,
RA   Katsuta N., Sato K., Tanikawa M., Yamazaki M., Ninomiya K., Ishibashi T.,
RA   Yamashita H., Murakawa K., Fujimori K., Tanai H., Kimata M., Watanabe M.,
RA   Hiraoka S., Chiba Y., Ishida S., Ono Y., Takiguchi S., Watanabe S.,
RA   Yosida M., Hotuta T., Kusano J., Kanehori K., Takahashi-Fujii A., Hara H.,
RA   Tanase T.-O., Nomura Y., Togiya S., Komai F., Hara R., Takeuchi K.,
RA   Arita M., Imose N., Musashino K., Yuuki H., Oshima A., Sasaki N.,
RA   Aotsuka S., Yoshikawa Y., Matsunawa H., Ichihara T., Shiohata N., Sano S.,
RA   Moriya S., Momiyama H., Satoh N., Takami S., Terashima Y., Suzuki O.,
RA   Nakagawa S., Senoh A., Mizoguchi H., Goto Y., Shimizu F., Wakebe H.,
RA   Hishigaki H., Watanabe T., Sugiyama A., Takemoto M., Kawakami B.,
RA   Yamazaki M., Watanabe K., Kumagai A., Itakura S., Fukuzumi Y., Fujimori Y.,
RA   Komiyama M., Tashiro H., Tanigami A., Fujiwara T., Ono T., Yamada K.,
RA   Fujii Y., Ozaki K., Hirao M., Ohmori Y., Kawabata A., Hikiji T.,
RA   Kobatake N., Inagaki H., Ikema Y., Okamoto S., Okitani R., Kawakami T.,
RA   Noguchi S., Itoh T., Shigeta K., Senba T., Matsumura K., Nakajima Y.,
RA   Mizuno T., Morinaga M., Sasaki M., Togashi T., Oyama M., Hata H.,
RA   Watanabe M., Komatsu T., Mizushima-Sugano J., Satoh T., Shirai Y.,
RA   Takahashi Y., Nakagawa K., Okumura K., Nagase T., Nomura N., Kikuchi H.,
RA   Masuho Y., Yamashita R., Nakai K., Yada T., Nakamura Y., Ohara O.,
RA   Isogai T., Sugano S.;
RT   "Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human
RT   cDNAs.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 36:40-45(2004).
RN   [7]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=14574404; DOI=10.1038/nature02055;
RA   Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L.,
RA   Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA   Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA   Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beare D.M., Beasley H.,
RA   Beasley O., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bray-Allen S., Brook J., Brown A.J.,
RA   Brown J.Y., Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P.,
RA   Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clark G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.,
RA   Collier R.E., Collins J.E., Colman L.K., Corby N.R., Coville G.J.,
RA   Culley K.M., Dhami P., Davies J., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.E.,
RA   Evans K.A., Faulkner L., Francis M.D., Frankish A., Frankland J.,
RA   French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Ghori M.J., Gilby L.M., Gillson C.J.,
RA   Glithero R.J., Grafham D.V., Grant M., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA   Griffiths M.N.D., Hall R., Halls K.S., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A.,
RA   Heath P.D., Heathcott R., Holmes S.J., Howden P.J., Howe K.L., Howell G.R.,
RA   Huckle E., Humphray S.J., Humphries M.D., Hunt A.R., Johnson C.M.,
RA   Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S.J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K.,
RA   Langford C., Lawlor S., Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C.R.,
RA   Lloyd D.M., Loveland J.E., Lovell J., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M.,
RA   Maslen G.L., Matthews L., McCann O.T., McLaren S.J., McLay K., McMurray A.,
RA   Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Niblett D., Nickerson T., Novik K.L.,
RA   Oliver K., Overton-Larty E.K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA   Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S., Plumb R.W., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y.,
RA   Ranby S.A., Rice C.M., Ross M.T., Searle S.M., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith S., Smith M., Spraggon L., Squares S.L., Steward C.A.,
RA   Sycamore N., Tamlyn-Hall G., Tester J., Theaker A.J., Thomas D.W.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., White S.S., Whitehead S.L., Whittaker H., Wild A., Willey D.J.,
RA   Wilmer T.E., Wood J.M., Wray P.W., Wyatt J.C., Young L., Younger R.M.,
RA   Bentley D.R., Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Dunham I.,
RA   Rogers J., Beck S.;
RT   "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6.";
RL   Nature 425:805-811(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RA   Mural R.J., Istrail S., Sutton G., Florea L., Halpern A.L., Mobarry C.M.,
RA   Lippert R., Walenz B., Shatkay H., Dew I., Miller J.R., Flanigan M.J.,
RA   Edwards N.J., Bolanos R., Fasulo D., Halldorsson B.V., Hannenhalli S.,
RA   Turner R., Yooseph S., Lu F., Nusskern D.R., Shue B.C., Zheng X.H.,
RA   Zhong F., Delcher A.L., Huson D.H., Kravitz S.A., Mouchard L., Reinert K.,
RA   Remington K.A., Clark A.G., Waterman M.S., Eichler E.E., Adams M.D.,
RA   Hunkapiller M.W., Myers E.W., Venter J.C.;
RL   Submitted (JUL-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [9]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 1).
RC   TISSUE=Colon, and Muscle;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [10]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma;
RX   PubMed=18669648; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0805139105;
RA   Dephoure N., Zhou C., Villen J., Beausoleil S.A., Bakalarski C.E.,
RA   Elledge S.J., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A quantitative atlas of mitotic phosphorylation.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 105:10762-10767(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   GLYCOSYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT ASN-48.
RC   TISSUE=Leukemic T-cell;
RX   PubMed=19349973; DOI=10.1038/nbt.1532;
RA   Wollscheid B., Bausch-Fluck D., Henderson C., O'Brien R., Bibel M.,
RA   Schiess R., Aebersold R., Watts J.D.;
RT   "Mass-spectrometric identification and relative quantification of N-linked
RT   cell surface glycoproteins.";
RL   Nat. Biotechnol. 27:378-386(2009).
RN   [12]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, IDENTIFICATION IN A COMPLEX WITH
RP   STOM, AND SUBUNIT.
RX   PubMed=23219802; DOI=10.1016/j.bbamem.2012.11.030;
RA   Rungaldier S., Oberwagner W., Salzer U., Csaszar E., Prohaska R.;
RT   "Stomatin interacts with GLUT1/SLC2A1, band 3/SLC4A1, and aquaporin-1 in
RT   human erythrocyte membrane domains.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1828:956-966(2013).
RN   [13]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-254; SER-269 AND SER-273, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Cervix carcinoma, and Erythroleukemia;
RX   PubMed=23186163; DOI=10.1021/pr300630k;
RA   Zhou H., Di Palma S., Preisinger C., Peng M., Polat A.N., Heck A.J.,
RA   Mohammed S.;
RT   "Toward a comprehensive characterization of a human cancer cell
RT   phosphoproteome.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 12:260-271(2013).
RN   [14]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=25944712; DOI=10.1002/pmic.201400617;
RA   Vaca Jacome A.S., Rabilloud T., Schaeffer-Reiss C., Rompais M., Ayoub D.,
RA   Lane L., Bairoch A., Van Dorsselaer A., Carapito C.;
RT   "N-terminome analysis of the human mitochondrial proteome.";
RL   Proteomics 15:2519-2524(2015).
RN   [15]
RP   VARIANTS [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] THR-293 AND VAL-455.
RX   PubMed=16959974; DOI=10.1126/science.1133427;
RA   Sjoeblom T., Jones S., Wood L.D., Parsons D.W., Lin J., Barber T.D.,
RA   Mandelker D., Leary R.J., Ptak J., Silliman N., Szabo S., Buckhaults P.,
RA   Farrell C., Meeh P., Markowitz S.D., Willis J., Dawson D., Willson J.K.V.,
RA   Gazdar A.F., Hartigan J., Wu L., Liu C., Parmigiani G., Park B.H.,
RA   Bachman K.E., Papadopoulos N., Vogelstein B., Kinzler K.W.,
RA   Velculescu V.E.;
RT   "The consensus coding sequences of human breast and colorectal cancers.";
RL   Science 314:268-274(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mediates both influx and efflux of nucleosides across the
CC       membrane (equilibrative transporter). It is sensitive (ES) to low
CC       concentrations of the inhibitor nitrobenzylmercaptopurine riboside
CC       (NBMPR) and is sodium-independent. It has a higher affinity for
CC       adenosine. Inhibited by dipyridamole and dilazep (anticancer
CC       chemotherapeutics drugs).
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=0.62 mM for adenosine {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527552};
CC         Note=Vmax for adenosine uptake is about the same for SLC29A1 and
CC         SLC29A2.;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Identified in a complex with STOM.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23219802}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Basolateral cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein. Apical cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell
CC       membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Note=Predominantly localized in
CC       the basolateral membrane in polarized MDCK cells.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q99808-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q99808-2; Sequence=VSP_056579;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Detected in erythrocytes (at protein level).
CC       Expressed in heart, brain, mammary gland, erythrocytes and placenta,
CC       and also in fetal liver and spleen. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527552,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23219802}.
CC   -!- PTM: Glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19349973}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SLC29A/ENT transporter (TC 2.A.57) family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U81375; AAC51103.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF190884; AAF02777.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF079117; AAC62495.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF495730; AAM11785.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AK090491; BAG52169.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK090615; BAG52197.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AL139392; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CH471081; EAX04255.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC001382; AAH01382.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC008954; AAH08954.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS4908.1; -. [Q99808-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001071643.1; NM_001078175.2. [Q99808-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001071645.1; NM_001078177.1. [Q99808-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001291391.1; NM_001304462.1. [Q99808-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001291392.1; NM_001304463.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001291394.1; NM_001304465.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001291395.1; NM_001304466.1.
DR   RefSeq; XP_005248935.1; XM_005248878.3. [Q99808-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005248936.1; XM_005248879.3. [Q99808-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005248937.1; XM_005248880.3. [Q99808-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005248938.1; XM_005248881.3. [Q99808-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_005248939.1; XM_005248882.3. [Q99808-1]
DR   PDB; 6OB6; X-ray; 2.90 A; A/B=1-456.
DR   PDB; 6OB7; X-ray; 2.30 A; A=1-456.
DR   PDBsum; 6OB6; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6OB7; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q99808; -.
DR   SMR; Q99808; -.
DR   BioGRID; 108344; 114.
DR   IntAct; Q99808; 35.
DR   MINT; Q99808; -.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000377424; -.
DR   BindingDB; Q99808; -.
DR   ChEMBL; CHEMBL1997; -.
DR   DrugBank; DB00640; Adenosine.
DR   DrugBank; DB09061; Cannabidiol.
DR   DrugBank; DB00987; Cytarabine.
DR   DrugBank; DB00900; Didanosine.
DR   DrugBank; DB00898; Ethanol.
DR   DrugBank; DB01073; Fludarabine.
DR   DrugBank; DB00544; Fluorouracil.
DR   DrugBank; DB12010; Fostamatinib.
DR   DrugBank; DB00441; Gemcitabine.
DR   DrugBank; DB14009; Medical Cannabis.
DR   DrugBank; DB01033; Mercaptopurine.
DR   DrugBank; DB14011; Nabiximols.
DR   DrugBank; DB00642; Pemetrexed.
DR   DrugBank; DB00811; Ribavirin.
DR   DrugBank; DB09327; Tegafur-uracil.
DR   DrugBank; DB00432; Trifluridine.
DR   DrugBank; DB00197; Troglitazone.
DR   DrugBank; DB02745; Uridine.
DR   DrugBank; DB00943; Zalcitabine.
DR   DrugCentral; Q99808; -.
DR   GuidetoPHARMACOLOGY; 1117; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.57.1.1; the equilibrative nucleoside transporter (ent) family.
DR   GlyConnect; 1219; 2 N-Linked glycans (1 site), 1 O-Linked glycan (1 site).
DR   GlyGen; Q99808; 2 sites, 2 N-linked glycans (1 site), 3 O-linked glycans (1 site).
DR   iPTMnet; Q99808; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q99808; -.
DR   SwissPalm; Q99808; -.
DR   BioMuta; SLC29A1; -.
DR   DMDM; 9296956; -.
DR   EPD; Q99808; -.
DR   jPOST; Q99808; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q99808; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q99808; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q99808; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q99808; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q99808; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 78487; -. [Q99808-1]
DR   Antibodypedia; 2790; 568 antibodies from 40 providers.
DR   DNASU; 2030; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000371708.1; ENSP00000360773.1; ENSG00000112759.19. [Q99808-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000371713.6; ENSP00000360778.1; ENSG00000112759.19. [Q99808-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000371724.6; ENSP00000360789.1; ENSG00000112759.19. [Q99808-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000371755.9; ENSP00000360820.3; ENSG00000112759.19. [Q99808-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000393844.7; ENSP00000377427.1; ENSG00000112759.19. [Q99808-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000651428.1; ENSP00000498610.1; ENSG00000112759.19. [Q99808-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000652453.1; ENSP00000499107.1; ENSG00000112759.19. [Q99808-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000652680.1; ENSP00000498747.1; ENSG00000112759.19. [Q99808-1]
DR   GeneID; 2030; -.
DR   KEGG; hsa:2030; -.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000371755.9; ENSP00000360820.3; NM_001372327.1; NP_001359256.1.
DR   UCSC; uc003owu.2; human. [Q99808-1]
DR   CTD; 2030; -.
DR   DisGeNET; 2030; -.
DR   GeneCards; SLC29A1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:11003; SLC29A1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000112759; Low tissue specificity.
DR   MalaCards; SLC29A1; -.
DR   MIM; 602193; gene.
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q99808; -.
DR   OpenTargets; ENSG00000112759; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA154; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000112759; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1479; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182898; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_021611_6_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q99808; -.
DR   OMA; KIMFINS; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 559763at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q99808; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313950; -.
DR   PathwayCommons; Q99808; -.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-83936; Transport of nucleosides and free purine and pyrimidine bases across the plasma membrane.
DR   Reactome; R-HSA-9748787; Azathioprine ADME.
DR   SignaLink; Q99808; -.
DR   SIGNOR; Q99808; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 2030; 18 hits in 1083 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; SLC29A1; human.
DR   GeneWiki; Equilibrative_nucleoside_transporter_1; -.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 2030; -.
DR   Pharos; Q99808; Tclin.
DR   PRO; PR:Q99808; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 6.
DR   RNAct; Q99808; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000112759; Expressed in mucosa of stomach and 163 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q99808; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q99808; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; HDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0098794; C:postsynapse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0098793; C:presynapse; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0005326; F:neurotransmitter transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0005337; F:nucleoside transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015211; F:purine nucleoside transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0015213; F:uridine transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0032238; P:adenosine transport; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0071333; P:cellular response to glucose stimulus; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0071456; P:cellular response to hypoxia; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0060079; P:excitatory postsynaptic potential; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0007595; P:lactation; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0098810; P:neurotransmitter reuptake; IMP:SynGO.
DR   GO; GO:0006836; P:neurotransmitter transport; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0001504; P:neurotransmitter uptake; ISS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006139; P:nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process; TAS:ProtInc.
DR   GO; GO:1901642; P:nucleoside transmembrane transport; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0015858; P:nucleoside transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015860; P:purine nucleoside transmembrane transport; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0072531; P:pyrimidine-containing compound transmembrane transport; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0030431; P:sleep; IEA:Ensembl.
DR   GO; GO:0150104; P:transport across blood-brain barrier; NAS:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0015862; P:uridine transport; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006855; P:xenobiotic transmembrane transport; TAS:Reactome.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR030195; ENT1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034764; ENT1/ENT2.
DR   InterPro; IPR002259; Eqnu_transpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10332; PTHR10332; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10332:SF9; PTHR10332:SF9; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01733; Nucleoside_tran; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF016379; ENT; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01130; DERENTRNSPRT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00939; 2a57; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Cell membrane;
KW   Direct protein sequencing; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   INIT_MET        1
FT                   /note="Removed"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8986748"
FT   CHAIN           2..456
FT                   /note="Equilibrative nucleoside transporter 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000209337"
FT   TOPO_DOM        2..12
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        13..29
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        30..82
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        83..107
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        108..111
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        112..130
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        131..138
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        139..157
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        158..174
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        175..199
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        200..206
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        207..227
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        228..291
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        292..311
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        312..323
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        324..342
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        343..359
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        360..378
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        379..393
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        394..413
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        414..431
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        432..452
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        453..456
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          254..276
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         254
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         269
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   MOD_RES         273
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:23186163"
FT   CARBOHYD        48
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:19349973"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1
FT                   /note="M -> MRRERTRGPQAWEFPSPTKSGCSLQSLSRDLRELREGEKPEDQAETE
FT                   ESWQGLARKTPGKACAPEGGSCQPGKTENTITM (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:14702039"
FT                   /id="VSP_056579"
FT   VARIANT         216
FT                   /note="I -> T (in dbSNP:rs45573936)"
FT                   /id="VAR_053668"
FT   VARIANT         293
FT                   /note="A -> T (in a colorectal cancer sample; somatic
FT                   mutation)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959974"
FT                   /id="VAR_036221"
FT   VARIANT         391
FT                   /note="E -> K (in dbSNP:rs45458701)"
FT                   /id="VAR_053669"
FT   VARIANT         455
FT                   /note="I -> V (in a colorectal cancer sample; somatic
FT                   mutation; dbSNP:rs767108156)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16959974"
FT                   /id="VAR_036222"
FT   MUTAGEN         453..456
FT                   /note="Missing: No effect on subcellular localization and
FT                   inosine transport."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527552"
FT   MUTAGEN         453
FT                   /note="R->A: No effect on subcellular localization and
FT                   inosine transport."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12527552"
FT   HELIX           10..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           13..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           36..44
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           77..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           103..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           108..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           136..165
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           170..197
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           201..224
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           230..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           282..306
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   TURN            307..310
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           311..313
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           322..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           325..332
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           334..347
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   TURN            348..350
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           360..367
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           368..370
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           371..376
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   STRAND          380..382
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   STRAND          384..386
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB6"
FT   HELIX           393..417
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           418..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
FT   HELIX           424..449
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6OB7"
SQ   SEQUENCE   456 AA;  50219 MW;  F18535A95DEBC95D CRC64;
     MTTSHQPQDR YKAVWLIFFM LGLGTLLPWN FFMTATQYFT NRLDMSQNVS LVTAELSKDA
     QASAAPAAPL PERNSLSAIF NNVMTLCAML PLLLFTYLNS FLHQRIPQSV RILGSLVAIL
     LVFLITAILV KVQLDALPFF VITMIKIVLI NSFGAILQGS LFGLAGLLPA SYTAPIMSGQ
     GLAGFFASVA MICAIASGSE LSESAFGYFI TACAVIILTI ICYLGLPRLE FYRYYQQLKL
     EGPGEQETKL DLISKGEEPR AGKEESGVSV SNSQPTNESH SIKAILKNIS VLAFSVCFIF
     TITIGMFPAV TVEVKSSIAG SSTWERYFIP VSCFLTFNIF DWLGRSLTAV FMWPGKDSRW
     LPSLVLARLV FVPLLLLCNI KPRRYLTVVF EHDAWFIFFM AAFAFSNGYL ASLCMCFGPK
     KVKPAEAETA GAIMAFFLCL GLALGAVFSF LFRAIV
 
 
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