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S31A1_HUMAN
ID   S31A1_HUMAN             Reviewed;        1347 AA.
AC   Q5TZJ5; Q5RGS2;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   07-DEC-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 107.
DE   RecName: Full=Spermatogenesis-associated protein 31A1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein FAM75A1 {ECO:0000305};
GN   Name=SPATA31A1 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23394};
GN   Synonyms=C9orf36 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23394},
GN   FAM75A1 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23394},
GN   FAM75A2 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23394},
GN   SPATA31A2 {ECO:0000312|HGNC:HGNC:23394};
OS   Homo sapiens (Human).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Homo.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15164053; DOI=10.1038/nature02465;
RA   Humphray S.J., Oliver K., Hunt A.R., Plumb R.W., Loveland J.E., Howe K.L.,
RA   Andrews T.D., Searle S., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Jones M.C., Ainscough R.,
RA   Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Babbage S.,
RA   Bagguley C.L., Bailey J., Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K.,
RA   Beasley H., Beasley O., Bird C.P., Bray-Allen S., Brown A.J., Brown J.Y.,
RA   Burford D., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P., Chapman J.C.,
RA   Chen Y., Clarke G., Clark S.Y., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Collier R.E.,
RA   Corby N., Crosier M., Cummings A.T., Davies J., Dhami P., Dunn M.,
RA   Dutta I., Dyer L.W., Earthrowl M.E., Faulkner L., Fleming C.J.,
RA   Frankish A., Frankland J.A., French L., Fricker D.G., Garner P.,
RA   Garnett J., Ghori J., Gilbert J.G.R., Glison C., Grafham D.V., Gribble S.,
RA   Griffiths C., Griffiths-Jones S., Grocock R., Guy J., Hall R.E.,
RA   Hammond S., Harley J.L., Harrison E.S.I., Hart E.A., Heath P.D.,
RA   Henderson C.D., Hopkins B.L., Howard P.J., Howden P.J., Huckle E.,
RA   Johnson C., Johnson D., Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S., Kershaw J.K.,
RA   Kimberley A.M., King A., Knights A., Laird G.K., Langford C., Lawlor S.,
RA   Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C., Lloyd D.M., Lovell J.,
RA   Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Matthews L., McLaren S., McLay K.E.,
RA   McMurray A., Milne S., Nickerson T., Nisbett J., Nordsiek G., Pearce A.V.,
RA   Peck A.I., Porter K.M., Pandian R., Pelan S., Phillimore B., Povey S.,
RA   Ramsey Y., Rand V., Scharfe M., Sehra H.K., Shownkeen R., Sims S.K.,
RA   Skuce C.D., Smith M., Steward C.A., Swarbreck D., Sycamore N., Tester J.,
RA   Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Thomas D.W., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA   West A.P., Whitehead S.L., Willey D.L., Williams S.A., Wilming L.,
RA   Wray P.W., Young L., Ashurst J.L., Coulson A., Blocker H., Durbin R.M.,
RA   Sulston J.E., Hubbard T., Jackson M.J., Bentley D.R., Beck S., Rogers J.,
RA   Dunham I.;
RT   "DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 9.";
RL   Nature 429:369-374(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May play a role in spermatogenesis. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SPATA31 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BX005214; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX664726; CAI17100.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS43808.2; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   BioGRID; 571847; 1.
DR   STRING; 9606.ENSP00000366875; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   BioMuta; SPATA31A1; -.
DR   DMDM; 74746693; -.
DR   jPOST; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   MassIVE; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 76540; 7 antibodies from 4 providers.
DR   Ensembl; ENST00000377647.6; ENSP00000366875.5; ENSG00000204849.10.
DR   MANE-Select; ENST00000377647.6; ENSP00000366875.5; NM_001085452.4; NP_001078921.3.
DR   UCSC; uc004abm.4; human.
DR   GeneCards; SPATA31A1; -.
DR   HGNC; HGNC:23394; SPATA31A1.
DR   HPA; ENSG00000204849; Tissue enriched (testis).
DR   neXtProt; NX_Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   PharmGKB; PA162387841; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000204849; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RU0E; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183043; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_005668_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   OMA; QSESCER; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF338531; -.
DR   Pharos; Q5TZJ5; Tdark.
DR   PRO; PR:Q5TZJ5; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 9.
DR   RNAct; Q5TZJ5; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSG00000204849; Expressed in left testis and 8 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q5TZJ5; HS.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR027970; DUF4599.
DR   InterPro; IPR039509; SPATA31/FAM205.
DR   Pfam; PF15371; DUF4599; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14650; FAM75; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Differentiation; Membrane; Reference proteome; Spermatogenesis;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..1347
FT                   /note="Spermatogenesis-associated protein 31A1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000313017"
FT   TRANSMEM        23..43
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          55..89
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          106..235
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          373..397
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          628..658
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          899..955
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1085..1160
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        63..78
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        161..187
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        189..226
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        373..395
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        628..656
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        925..951
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1105..1128
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CONFLICT        88
FT                   /note="P -> R (in Ref. 1; CAI17100)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        398
FT                   /note="L -> F (in Ref. 1; CAI17100)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1063
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 1; CAI17100)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1099
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 1; CAI17100)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1347 AA;  148561 MW;  3643C5C3EDA06FC7 CRC64;
     MENLPFPLKL LSASSLNAPS STPWVLDIFL TLVFALGFFF LLLPYLSYFR CDDPPSPSPG
     KRKCPVGRRR RPRGRMKNHS LRAGRECPRG LQETSDLLSQ LQSLLGPHLD KGDFGQLSGP
     DPPGEVGERA PDGASQSSHE PMEDAAPILS PLASPDPQAK HPQDLASTPS PGPMTTSVSS
     LSASQPPEPS LPLEHPSPEP PALFPHPPHT PDPLACSPPP PKGFTAPPLR DSTLITPSHC
     DSVALPLGTV PQSLSPHEDL VASVPAISGL GGSNSHVSAS SRWQETARTS CAFNSSVQQD
     HLSRHPPETY QMEAGSLFLL SSDGQNAVGI QVTETAKVNI WEEKENVGSF TDRMTPEKHL
     NSLRNLAKSL DAEQDTTNPK PFWNMGENSK QLPGPQKLSD PRLWQESFWK NYSQLFWGLP
     SLHSESLVAN AWVTDRSYTL QSPPFLFNEM SNVCPIQRET TMSPLLFQAQ PPSHLGPECQ
     PFISSTPQFR PTPMAQAEAQ AHLQSSFPVL SPAFPSLIKN TGVACPASQN KVQALSLPET
     QHPEWPLLRR QLEGRLALPS RVQKSQDVFS VSTPNLPQES LTSILPENFP VSPELRRQLE
     QHIKKWIIQH WGNLGRIQES LDLMQLRDES PGTSQAKGKP SPWQSSMSTG ESSKEAQKVK
     FQLERDPCPH LGQILGETPQ NLSRDMKSFP RKVLGVTSEE SERNLRKPLR SDSGSDLLRC
     TERTHIENIL KAHMGRNLGQ TNEGLIPVRV RRSWLAVNQA LPVSNTHVKT SNLAAPKSGK
     ACVNTAQVLS FLEPCTQQGL GAHIVRFWAK HRWGLPLRVL KPIQCFKLEK VSSLSLTQLA
     GPSSATCESG AGSEVEVDMF LRKPPMASLR KQVLTKASDH MPESLLASSP AWKQFQRAPR
     GIPSWNDHGP LKPPPAGQEG RWPSKPLTYS LTGSTQQSRS LGAQSSKAGE TREAVPQCRV
     PLETCMLANL QATSEDMHGF EAPGTSKSSL HPRVSVSQDP RKLCLMEEVV NEFEPGMATK
     SETQPQVCAA VVLLPDGQAS VVPHASENLV SQVPQGHLQS MPAGNMRASQ ELHDLMAARR
     SKLVHEEPRN PNCQGSCKNQ RPMFPPIHKS EKSRKPNLEK HEERLEGLRT PQLTPVRKTE
     DTHQDEGVQL LPSKKQPPSV SHFGGNIKQF FQWIFSKKKS KPAPVTAESQ KTVKNRSCVY
     SSSAEAQGLM TAVGQMLDEK MSLCHARHAS KVNQHKQKFQ APVCGFPCNH RHLFYSEHGR
     ILSYAASSQQ ATLKSQGCPN RDRQIRNQQP LKSVRCNNEQ WGLRHPQILH PKKAVSPVSP
     LQHWPKTSGA SSHHHHCPRH CLLWEGI
 
 
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