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S45A2_MOUSE
ID   S45A2_MOUSE             Reviewed;         530 AA.
AC   P58355;
DT   16-NOV-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   16-NOV-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 142.
DE   RecName: Full=Membrane-associated transporter protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Melanoma antigen AIM1;
DE            Short=Protein AIM-1;
DE   AltName: Full=Protein underwhite;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 45 member 2;
GN   Name=Slc45a2; Synonyms=Aim1, Matp, uw;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=ddY; TISSUE=Eye, Kidney, and Uterus;
RX   PubMed=11479596; DOI=10.1038/ng584;
RA   Fukamachi S., Shimada A., Shima A.;
RT   "Mutations in the gene encoding B, a novel transporter protein, reduce
RT   melanin content in medaka.";
RL   Nat. Genet. 28:381-385(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANTS UW-DBR ASN-153 AND PRO-435, AND
RP   INVOLVEMENT IN UW-DBR.
RX   PubMed=11574907; DOI=10.1086/324340;
RA   Newton J.M., Cohen-Barak O., Hagiwara N., Gardner J.M., Davisson M.T.,
RA   King R.A., Brilliant M.H.;
RT   "Mutations in the human orthologue of the mouse underwhite gene (uw)
RT   underlie a new form of oculocutaneous albinism, OCA4.";
RL   Am. J. Hum. Genet. 69:981-988(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Skin;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Melanocyte differentiation antigen. May transport substances
CC       required for melanin biosynthesis (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Melanosome membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Melanocytes, eyes, kidney and uterus.
CC   -!- DISEASE: Note=Defects in Slc45a2 are the cause of the UW-dbr phenotype
CC       that results in loss of nearly all pigmentation in the homozygous
CC       state. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574907}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycoside-pentoside-hexuronide (GPH) cation
CC       symporter transporter (TC 2.A.2) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AF360357; AAK81713.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK029155; BAC26330.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS27382.1; -.
DR   RefSeq; NP_444307.1; NM_053077.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P58355; -.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000022851; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.2.4.14; the glycoside-pentoside-hexuronide (gph):cation symporter family.
DR   GlyGen; P58355; 1 site.
DR   iPTMnet; P58355; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; P58355; -.
DR   PaxDb; P58355; -.
DR   PRIDE; P58355; -.
DR   Antibodypedia; 22757; 118 antibodies from 23 providers.
DR   DNASU; 22293; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000117100; ENSMUSP00000112408; ENSMUSG00000022243.
DR   GeneID; 22293; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:22293; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007vgx.1; mouse.
DR   CTD; 51151; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2153040; Slc45a2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000022243; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0637; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000182914; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_015081_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P58355; -.
DR   OMA; INVSMEP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1230185at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P58355; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF325412; -.
DR   Reactome; R-MMU-5662702; Melanin biosynthesis.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 22293; 1 hit in 73 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Slc45a2; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:P58355; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 15.
DR   RNAct; P58355; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000022243; Expressed in iris and 28 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P58355; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; P58355; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0033162; C:melanosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008506; F:sucrose:proton symporter activity; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0048066; P:developmental pigmentation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0042438; P:melanin biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050896; P:response to stimulus; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015770; P:sucrose transport; IDA:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0007601; P:visual perception; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1250.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR011701; MFS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036259; MFS_trans_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF07690; MFS_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF103473; SSF103473; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Albinism; Disease variant; Glycoprotein; Melanin biosynthesis; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Vision.
FT   CHAIN           1..530
FT                   /note="Membrane-associated transporter protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000122518"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..45
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        46..66
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        67..68
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        69..89
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        90..105
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        106..126
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        127..138
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        139..159
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        160..184
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        185..205
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        206..216
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        217..237
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        238..318
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        319..339
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        340..366
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        367..387
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        388..398
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        399..419
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        420..425
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        426..446
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        447..477
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        478..498
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        499..504
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        505..525
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        526..530
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          275..299
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        356
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   VARIANT         153
FT                   /note="D -> N (in UW-dbr)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574907"
FT   VARIANT         435
FT                   /note="S -> P (in UW-dbr)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11574907"
SQ   SEQUENCE   530 AA;  57961 MW;  F4EDEAD07916D9FC CRC64;
     MSGSNGPTDT HTYQSLAEDC PFGSVEQPKR STGRLVMHSM AMFGREFCYA VEAAYVTPVL
     LSVGLPKSLY SMVWLLSPIL GFLLQPVVGS ASDHCRARWG RRRPYILTLA IMMLLGMALY
     LNGDAVVSAL VANPRQKLIW AISITMVGVV LFDFSADFID GPIKAYLFDV CSHQDKEKGL
     HYHALFTGFG GALGYILGAI DWVHLDLGRL LGTEFQVMFF FSALVLILCF ITHLCSIPEA
     PLRDAATDPP SQQDPQGSSL SASGMHEYGS IEKVKNGGAD TEQPVQEWKN KKPSGQSQRT
     MSMKSLLRAL VNMPSHYRCL CVSHLIGWTA FLSNMLFFTD FMGQIVYHGD PYGAHNSTEF
     LIYERGVEVG CWGLCINSVF SSVYSYFQKA MVSYIGLKGL YFMGYLLFGL GTGFIGLFPN
     VYSTLVLCSM FGVMSSTLYT VPFNLIAEYH REEEKEKGQE APGGPDNQGR GKGVDCAALT
     CMVQLAQILV GGGLGFLVNM AGSVVVVVIT ASAVSLIGCC FVALFVRYVD
 
 
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