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S4A5_RAT
ID   S4A5_RAT                Reviewed;        1112 AA.
AC   Q6RI88;
DT   08-APR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 116.
DE   RecName: Full=Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 4 member 5;
GN   Name=Slc4a5 {ECO:0000312|RGD:1303009};
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAS98674.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAS98674.1};
RC   TISSUE=Liver {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151908};
RX   PubMed=15151908; DOI=10.1152/ajpcell.00590.2003;
RA   Abuladze N., Pushkin A., Tatishchev S., Newman D., Sassani P., Kurtz I.;
RT   "Expression and localization of rat NBC4c in liver and renal
RT   uroepithelium.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 287:C781-C789(2004).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305}
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=12388414; DOI=10.1152/ajprenal.00055.2002;
RA   Xu J., Wang Z., Barone S., Petrovic M., Amlal H., Conforti L., Petrovic S.,
RA   Soleimani M.;
RT   "Expression of the Na+-HCO-3 cotransporter NBC4 in rat kidney and
RT   characterization of a novel NBC4 variant.";
RL   Am. J. Physiol. 284:F41-F50(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mediates sodium- and bicarbonate-dependent electrogenic
CC       sodium bicarbonate cotransport, with a Na(+):HCO3(-) stoichiometry of
CC       2:1. May have a housekeeping function in regulating the pH of tissues
CC       in which it is expressed. May play a role in mediating Na(+):HCO3(-)
CC       cotransport in hepatocytes and intrahepatic cholangiocytes. May also be
CC       important in protecting the renal paranchyma from alterations in urine
CC       pH. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9BY07, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151908}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151908};
CC       Multi-pass membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151908}. Basolateral
CC       cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151908}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151908}. Note=Localized predominantly to
CC       the basolateral sinusoidal membrane in hepatocytes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151908}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Observed in hepatocytes and in the apical region of
CC       bile duct intrahepatic cholangiocytes of liver. Also observed in
CC       uroepithelium cells lining the outer pelvic wall of the kidney (at
CC       protein level). Highly expressed in colon, distal colon, liver, kidney
CC       and testis. Moderate expression in duodenum and stomach and weak
CC       expression in heart. In kidney, very weakly expressed in the inner
CC       medulla, but abundantly expressed in cortex and outer medulla in the
CC       medullary thick ascending and cortical thick ascending limbs of the
CC       loop of Henle. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12388414,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15151908}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the anion exchanger (TC 2.A.31) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AY496959; AAS98674.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_997677.1; NM_212512.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6RI88; -.
DR   SMR; Q6RI88; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000014249; -.
DR   CarbonylDB; Q6RI88; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q6RI88; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q6RI88; -.
DR   GeneID; 297386; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:297386; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:1303009; rat.
DR   CTD; 57835; -.
DR   RGD; 1303009; Slc4a5.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSRNOG00000010378; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1172; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q6RI88; -.
DR   OMA; WIPSDFY; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 265068at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q6RI88; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313630; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-425381; Bicarbonate transporters.
DR   PRO; PR:Q6RI88; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 4.
DR   Bgee; ENSRNOG00000010378; Expressed in adult mammalian kidney and 9 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q6RI88; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0016323; C:basolateral plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015301; F:anion:anion antiporter activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005452; F:inorganic anion exchanger activity; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0008510; F:sodium:bicarbonate symporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0022857; F:transmembrane transporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006820; P:anion transport; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015701; P:bicarbonate transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0033326; P:cerebrospinal fluid secretion; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0002064; P:epithelial cell development; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0050801; P:ion homeostasis; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006811; P:ion transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0048311; P:mitochondrion distribution; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0010468; P:regulation of gene expression; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0051453; P:regulation of intracellular pH; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006885; P:regulation of pH; TAS:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003073; P:regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0003014; P:renal system process; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060041; P:retina development in camera-type eye; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0055085; P:transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.930.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013769; Band3_cytoplasmic_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011531; HCO3_transpt-like_TM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003020; HCO3_transpt_euk.
DR   InterPro; IPR003024; Na/HCO3_transpt.
DR   InterPro; IPR016152; PTrfase/Anion_transptr.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11453; PTHR11453; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF07565; Band_3_cyto; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00955; HCO3_cotransp; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01231; HCO3TRNSPORT.
DR   PRINTS; PR01232; NAHCO3TRSPRT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55804; SSF55804; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00834; ae; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Anion exchange; Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; Ion transport; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Sodium; Sodium transport; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..1112
FT                   /note="Electrogenic sodium bicarbonate cotransporter 4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000328921"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..513
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        514..536
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        537..547
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        548..579
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        580..598
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        599..620
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        621..734
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        735..753
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        754..772
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        773..792
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        793..820
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        821..839
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        840..858
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        859..875
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        876..880
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        881..900
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        901..920
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        921..940
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        941..945
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        946..966
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        967..992
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        993..1010
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1011..1015
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        1016..1033
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1034..1112
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..80
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          220..255
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          439..469
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1055..1112
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..26
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        43..65
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        230..251
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1055..1072
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   DISULFID        671..673
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6R1"
FT   DISULFID        717..729
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y6R1"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1112 AA;  123944 MW;  BE5EF90A543DA35C CRC64;
     MKVEEKAGVK KLEPTSYRRR HPEQDFPSIH IGFPVPGYSQ RKSDSKGHLS GLQRVQWSLQ
     PDKSQQDLAG PDGIKASSLG GSVDFTKRIR SPAAEQLQDI LGEEDEAPNP TLFTEMDTLQ
     HDGDQMEWKE SARWIKFEEK VEEGGERWSK PHVSTLSLHS LFELRTCLQT GTVLLDLDSG
     SLPQIIDDVI EKQIEGGLLR PELRERVSYV LLRKHRHQTK KPIHRSLADI GKSVSTTNRS
     SARSPSAGPT LHHSTEDLRI RQSTSYGHLC HAQSRSMNDI SHTPNTDQRK NKFMKKIPKD
     SEASNVLVGE VDFLDQPFIA FVRLAQSSML GGVTEVPVPT RFLFILLGPS GRAKSYNEIG
     RAIATLMVDD LFSDVAYKAR NREDLIAGVD EFLDEVIVLP PGEWDPNIRI EPPKKVPSAD
     KRKSVFSLAE LGQMNGSVGR SGASAGGGGS GGGAGGSGAG GGGSGNEAEM PAMHEIGEEL
     IWTGRFFGGL RLDVKRKLPW FPSDFYDGFH IQSISAVLFI YLGCITNAIT FGGLLGDATD
     NYQGVMESFL GTAMAGSLFC LFSGQPLIIL SSTGPILIFE KLLFDFSKAN GLDYMEFRLW
     IGLHSAIQCL ILVATDASFI IKYITRFTEE GFSTLISFIF IYDAIKKMIG AFKYYPINTD
     FKPDSITTYK CECVAPDTVN TTTVNDSALL VPNTNMSVYT PLNLTALDWS LLSKKECLSY
     GGRLLGSSCQ FVPDLALMSF ILFFGTYSMT LTLKKFKFSR YFPTKVRTLV ADFSIVFSIL
     LFCGIDACFG LQTPKLHVPN VIKPTRPDRG WFVAPFGKNP WWVYPASILP ALLVTILIFM
     DQQITAVIVN RKENKLRKAA GYHLDLFWVG ILMALCSFMG LPWYVAATVI SIAHIDSLKM
     ETETSAPGEQ PQFLGVREQR VTGVMVFILT GISVFLAPIL KYIPMPVLYG VFLYMGVASL
     NGIQFWDRCK LFLMPAKHQP DHAFLRHVPL RRIHLFTLVQ ILCLALLWIL KSTMAAIIFP
     VMILGLIIVR RLLDLIFSQH DLAWIDNILP EKEKKESDRK KRRKEVHENT DKEPQFLPPS
     VVKIPMEGIP SDPQNGIHCV GRKRSSSWSH SL
 
 
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