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S6A20_RAT
ID   S6A20_RAT               Reviewed;         616 AA.
AC   Q64093;
DT   29-MAR-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 110.
DE   RecName: Full=Sodium- and chloride-dependent transporter XTRP3;
DE   AltName: Full=Sodium/imino-acid transporter 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Solute carrier family 6 member 20;
DE   AltName: Full=Transporter rB21A;
GN   Name=Slc6a20; Synonyms=Sit1, Xtrp3;
OS   Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Rattus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   TISSUE=Brain;
RX   PubMed=8001687; DOI=10.1016/0014-5793(94)01328-x;
RA   Smith K.E., Fried S.G., Durkin M.M., Gustafson E.L., Borden L.A.,
RA   Branchek T.A., Weinshank R.L.;
RT   "Molecular cloning of an orphan transporter. A new member of the
RT   neurotransmitter transporter family.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 357:86-92(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15632147; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m413027200;
RA   Takanaga H., Mackenzie B., Suzuki Y., Hediger M.A.;
RT   "Identification of mammalian proline transporter SIT1 (SLC6A20) with
RT   characteristics of classical system imino.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 280:8974-8984(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Mediates the calcium-dependent uptake of imino acids such as
CC       L-proline, N-methyl-L-proline and pipecolate as well as N-methylated
CC       amino acids. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632147}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Apical cell membrane {ECO:0000250}; Multi-pass
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}. Note=Located in the apical brush border
CC       membrane of kidney proximal tubule cells. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in epithelial cells of duodenum,
CC       jejunum, ileum, stomach, cecum, colon and kidney proximal tubule. Also
CC       expressed in the choroid plexus, microglia and meniges of the brain and
CC       in the ovary. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15632147}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sodium:neurotransmitter symporter (SNF) (TC
CC       2.A.22) family. SLC6A20 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; S76742; AAB32806.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S50998; S50998.
DR   RefSeq; NP_579830.1; NM_133296.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q64093; -.
DR   SMR; Q64093; -.
DR   STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000007467; -.
DR   TCDB; 2.A.22.6.1; the neurotransmitter:sodium symporter (nss) family.
DR   GlyGen; Q64093; 2 sites.
DR   PaxDb; Q64093; -.
DR   GeneID; 113918; -.
DR   KEGG; rno:113918; -.
DR   UCSC; RGD:621651; rat.
DR   CTD; 102680; -.
DR   RGD; 621651; Slc6a20.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3659; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q64093; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 547281at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q64093; -.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-352230; Amino acid transport across the plasma membrane.
DR   Reactome; R-RNO-442660; Na+/Cl- dependent neurotransmitter transporters.
DR   PRO; PR:Q64093; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002494; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016324; C:apical plasma membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015171; F:amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015199; F:amino-acid betaine transmembrane transporter activity; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0015193; F:L-proline transmembrane transporter activity; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0015175; F:neutral amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005298; F:proline:sodium symporter activity; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0089718; P:amino acid import across plasma membrane; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0006865; P:amino acid transport; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015838; P:amino-acid betaine transport; IMP:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:0015816; P:glycine transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:1904271; P:L-proline import across plasma membrane; IDA:ARUK-UCL.
DR   GO; GO:1905647; P:proline import across plasma membrane; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035524; P:proline transmembrane transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0015824; P:proline transport; ISO:RGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035725; P:sodium ion transmembrane transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   InterPro; IPR000175; Na/ntran_symport.
DR   InterPro; IPR002438; Neutral_aa_SLC6.
DR   InterPro; IPR037272; SNS_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11616; PTHR11616; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00209; SNF; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00176; NANEUSMPORT.
DR   PRINTS; PR01206; ORPHTRNSPORT.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF161070; SSF161070; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00610; NA_NEUROTRAN_SYMP_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00754; NA_NEUROTRAN_SYMP_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50267; NA_NEUROTRAN_SYMP_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Amino-acid transport; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Symport; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..616
FT                   /note="Sodium- and chloride-dependent transporter XTRP3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000214814"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..37
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        38..58
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        59..66
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        67..87
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        88..103
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        104..124
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        125..189
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        190..210
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        211..218
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        219..239
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        240..265
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        266..286
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        287..300
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        301..321
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        322..413
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        414..434
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        435..455
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        456..476
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        477..489
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        490..510
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        511..533
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        534..554
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        555..578
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        579..599
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        600..616
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          1..26
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        11..26
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        155
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        381
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   616 AA;  68971 MW;  6B0DAB04315CE829 CRC64;
     MRLAIKRRAS RGQRPGPDEK RARDMEKARP QWGNPLQFVF ACISYAVGLG NVWRFPYLCQ
     MYGGGSFLVP YLIMLIVEGM PLLYLELAVG QRMRQGSIGA WRTISPYLSG VGVASVVVSF
     FLSMYYNVIN AWGFWYLFHS FQDPLPWSVC PLNSNRTGYD EECEKASSTQ YFWYRKTLNI
     SPSIQENGGV QWEPALCLTL AWLMVYLCIL RGTESTGKVV YFTALMPYCV LIIYLVRGLT
     LHGATNGLMY MFTPKIEQLA NPKAWINAAT QIFFSLGLGF GSLIAFASYN EPSNDCQKHA
     VIVSVINSST SIFASIVTFS IYGFKATFNY ENCLNKVILL LTNSFDLEDG FLTASNLEEV
     KDYLASTYPN KYSEVFPHIR NCSLESELNT AVQGTGLAFI VYAEAIKNME VSQLWSVLYF
     FMLLMLGMGS MLGNTAAILT PLTDSKVISS YLPKEAISGL VCLINCAVGM VFTMEAGNYW
     FDIFNDYAAT LSLLLIVLVE TIAVCYVYGL RRFESDLRAM TGRPLNWYWK AMWAFVSPLL
     IIGLFIFYLS DYILTGTLQY QAWDATQGQL VTKDYPPHAL AVIGLLVASS TMCIPLVALG
     TFIRNRLKRG GSSPVA
 
 
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