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S8H_ARATH
ID   S8H_ARATH               Reviewed;         357 AA.
AC   Q9LE86; A0A178VF14; A0MEV7;
DT   16-JAN-2019, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 146.
DE   RecName: Full=Scopoletin 8-hydroxylase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29581584};
DE            EC=1.14.11.60 {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805, ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581584};
DE   AltName: Full=2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase S8H {ECO:0000305|PubMed:29581584};
GN   Name=S8H {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29581584};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At3g12900 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT3G12900};
GN   ORFNames=MJM20.4 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF34829.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10907853; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.3.217;
RA   Kaneko T., Katoh T., Sato S., Nakamura Y., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. II. Sequence
RT   features of the 4,251,695 bp regions covered by 90 P1, TAC and BAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:217-221(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130713; DOI=10.1038/35048706;
RA   Salanoubat M., Lemcke K., Rieger M., Ansorge W., Unseld M., Fartmann B.,
RA   Valle G., Bloecker H., Perez-Alonso M., Obermaier B., Delseny M.,
RA   Boutry M., Grivell L.A., Mache R., Puigdomenech P., De Simone V.,
RA   Choisne N., Artiguenave F., Robert C., Brottier P., Wincker P.,
RA   Cattolico L., Weissenbach J., Saurin W., Quetier F., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Benes V., Wurmbach E., Drzonek H.,
RA   Erfle H., Jordan N., Bangert S., Wiedelmann R., Kranz H., Voss H.,
RA   Holland R., Brandt P., Nyakatura G., Vezzi A., D'Angelo M., Pallavicini A.,
RA   Toppo S., Simionati B., Conrad A., Hornischer K., Kauer G., Loehnert T.-H.,
RA   Nordsiek G., Reichelt J., Scharfe M., Schoen O., Bargues M., Terol J.,
RA   Climent J., Navarro P., Collado C., Perez-Perez A., Ottenwaelder B.,
RA   Duchemin D., Cooke R., Laudie M., Berger-Llauro C., Purnelle B., Masuy D.,
RA   de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Alcaraz J.-P., Cottet A., Casacuberta E.,
RA   Monfort A., Argiriou A., Flores M., Liguori R., Vitale D., Mannhaupt G.,
RA   Haase D., Schoof H., Rudd S., Zaccaria P., Mewes H.-W., Mayer K.F.X.,
RA   Kaul S., Town C.D., Koo H.L., Tallon L.J., Jenkins J., Rooney T., Rizzo M.,
RA   Walts A., Utterback T., Fujii C.Y., Shea T.P., Creasy T.H., Haas B.,
RA   Maiti R., Wu D., Peterson J., Van Aken S., Pai G., Militscher J.,
RA   Sellers P., Gill J.E., Feldblyum T.V., Preuss D., Lin X., Nierman W.C.,
RA   Salzberg S.L., White O., Venter J.C., Fraser C.M., Kaneko T., Nakamura Y.,
RA   Sato S., Kato T., Asamizu E., Sasamoto S., Kimura T., Idesawa K.,
RA   Kawashima K., Kishida Y., Kiyokawa C., Kohara M., Matsumoto M., Matsuno A.,
RA   Muraki A., Nakayama S., Nakazaki N., Shinpo S., Takeuchi C., Wada T.,
RA   Watanabe A., Yamada M., Yasuda M., Tabata S.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 3 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:820-822(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=17147637; DOI=10.1111/j.1467-7652.2006.00183.x;
RA   Underwood B.A., Vanderhaeghen R., Whitford R., Town C.D., Hilson P.;
RT   "Simultaneous high-throughput recombinational cloning of open reading
RT   frames in closed and open configurations.";
RL   Plant Biotechnol. J. 4:317-324(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, INDUCTION BY
RP   IRON-DEFICIENCY, PATHWAY, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=29581584; DOI=10.1038/s41589-018-0019-2;
RA   Rajniak J., Giehl R.F.H., Chang E., Murgia I., von Wiren N., Sattely E.S.;
RT   "Biosynthesis of redox-active metabolites in response to iron deficiency in
RT   plants.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 14:442-450(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the pathway of sideretin biosynthesis from
CC       feruloyl CoA, a redox-active catecholic metabolite exuded by roots in
CC       response to iron deficiency in order to facilitate the uptake of iron;
CC       this pathway consists in the successive conversion from feruloyl CoA to
CC       scopoletin, from scopoletin to fraxetin and from fraxetin to sideretin.
CC       Catalyzes the biosynthesis of fraxetin via scopoletin hydroxylation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581584}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=2-oxoglutarate + O2 + scopoletin = CO2 + fraxetin + succinate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57848, ChEBI:CHEBI:5169, ChEBI:CHEBI:15379,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16526, ChEBI:CHEBI:16810, ChEBI:CHEBI:17488,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30031; EC=1.14.11.60;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581584};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:57849;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581584};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=L-ascorbate; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:38290;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9LHN8};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29033;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe(2+) ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00805};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Phenylpropanoid metabolism. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581584}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in both primary and lateral roots under
CC       iron-deficient conditions, except in apical root zones, and mostly in
CC       the root epidermal layer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581584}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Strongly induced by iron deficiency, mainly in roots.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581584}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Accumulation of scopoletin, but loss of sideretin
CC       root secretion in response to iron deficiency. Impaired iron-uptake
CC       ability at elevated pH leading to chlorotic and stunted plants; this
CC       phenotype is rescued by fraxetin and sideretin treatments, but not by
CC       scopoletin treatment. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29581584}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the iron/ascorbate-dependent oxidoreductase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABK28555.1; Type=Erroneous termination; Note=Extended C-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AP000385; BAB01419.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC023838; AAF34829.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE75258.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ446658; ABE65937.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; DQ653080; ABK28555.1; ALT_SEQ; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_187896.1; NM_112126.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LE86; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LE86; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G12900.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LE86; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LE86; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 189217; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G12900.1; AT3G12900.1; AT3G12900.
DR   GeneID; 820473; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G12900.1; AT3G12900.1; AT3G12900.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G12900; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G12900; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2090359; AT3G12900.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0143; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_010119_16_4_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LE86; -.
DR   OMA; WPNQCKE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 622449at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LE86; -.
DR   BioCyc; ARA:AT3G12900-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:AT3G12900-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.11.60; 399.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LE86; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LE86; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0016706; F:2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0051213; F:dioxygenase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0106145; F:scopoletin 8-hydroxylase activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009805; P:coumarin biosynthetic process; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0106147; P:fraxetin biosynthesis; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010039; P:response to iron ion; IEP:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.120.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR026992; DIOX_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR044861; IPNS-like_FE2OG_OXY.
DR   InterPro; IPR027443; IPNS-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005123; Oxoglu/Fe-dep_dioxygenase.
DR   Pfam; PF03171; 2OG-FeII_Oxy; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF14226; DIOX_N; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51471; FE2OG_OXY; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Dioxygenase; Iron; Metal-binding; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..357
FT                   /note="Scopoletin 8-hydroxylase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000446019"
FT   DOMAIN          206..307
FT                   /note="Fe2OG dioxygenase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   BINDING         216
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D4N500"
FT   BINDING         231
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   BINDING         298
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00805"
FT   BINDING         300
FT                   /ligand="2-oxoglutarate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:16810"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:D4N500"
SQ   SEQUENCE   357 AA;  39716 MW;  06576D8EC827AD67 CRC64;
     MGINFEDQTT LFNFVVREGN GVKGMIDSGL SSVPRPFVQP LSERIPTQKA LTCEATQPID
     LSNLDGPQHK EVAKQIVEAA ETLGFFQVVN HGVSVELLEL LKSSAHEFFA QAPEEKSMYL
     KEVSPSKLVK YGTSFVPDKE KAIEWKDYVS MLYTNDSEAL QHWPQPCREV ALEFLNSSME
     MVKNVVNILM ENVGVTLEEE KMNGLMGTKM VNMNYYPTCP SPELTVGVGR HSDMGMLTVL
     LQDGIGGLYV KLDNGEWAEI PPVHGALVIN IGDTLQILSN GKYKSAEHRV RTTNIGSRVS
     VPIFTAPNPS QKVGPLPEVV KRDGVARYKE FLFQDYMNNF FGQPHDGKKS LDFARAE
 
 
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