SAA_CANLF
ID SAA_CANLF Reviewed; 129 AA.
AC P19708;
DT 01-FEB-1991, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-JUN-1994, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE RecName: Full=Serum amyloid A protein;
DE Short=SAA;
DE Contains:
DE RecName: Full=Amyloid protein A;
DE AltName: Full=Amyloid fibril protein AA;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=SAA1;
OS Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Carnivora; Caniformia; Canidae; Canis.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9615;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=1995613; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)67824-5;
RA Sellar G.C., Debeer M.C., Lelias J.M., Snyder P.W., Glickman L.T.,
RA Felsburg P.J., Whitehead A.S.;
RT "Dog serum amyloid A protein. Identification of multiple isoforms defined
RT by cDNA and protein analyses.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 266:3505-3510(1991).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 19-111.
RX PubMed=2598632; DOI=10.1016/0305-0491(89)90030-8;
RA Kluve-Beckerman B., Dwulet F.E., Dibartola S.P., Benson M.D.;
RT "Primary structures of dog and cat amyloid A proteins: comparison to human
RT AA.";
RL Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 94B:175-183(1989).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Major acute phase reactant. Apolipoprotein of the HDL
CC complex.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed by the liver; secreted in plasma.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Upon cytokine stimulation.
CC -!- PTM: This protein is the precursor of amyloid protein A, which is
CC formed by the removal of residues from the C-terminal end.
CC -!- DISEASE: Note=Reactive, secondary amyloidosis is characterized by the
CC extracellular accumulation in various tissues of the SAA protein. These
CC deposits are highly insoluble and resistant to proteolysis; they
CC disrupt tissue structure and compromise function.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SAA family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M59171; AAA62762.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; M59172; AAA62763.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; M59173; AAA62764.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; M59174; AAA62765.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; M59175; AAA51457.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; A38645; YLDGA.
DR PIR; B38645; B38645.
DR PIR; C38645; C38645.
DR PIR; D38645; D38645.
DR PIR; E38645; E38645.
DR RefSeq; NP_001003050.1; NM_001003050.1.
DR RefSeq; NP_001300801.1; NM_001313872.1.
DR RefSeq; XP_005633787.1; XM_005633730.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P19708; -.
DR SMR; P19708; -.
DR STRING; 9615.ENSCAFP00000013430; -.
DR PaxDb; P19708; -.
DR PRIDE; P19708; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSCAFT00845027545; ENSCAFP00845021672; ENSCAFG00845015397.
DR GeneID; 403585; -.
DR GeneID; 751814; -.
DR KEGG; cfa:403585; -.
DR KEGG; cfa:751814; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSCAFG00845015397; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502S4PB; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00390000004737; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_129936_0_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; P19708; -.
DR OMA; QEANKWG; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1417043at2759; -.
DR TreeFam; TF332544; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002254; Chromosome 21.
DR Bgee; ENSCAFG00000015205; Expressed in retina and 46 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0034364; C:high-density lipoprotein particle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0006953; P:acute-phase response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR000096; Serum_amyloid_A.
DR Pfam; PF00277; SAA; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF002472; Serum_amyloid_A; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00306; SERUMAMYLOID.
DR SMART; SM00197; SAA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00992; SAA; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Acute phase; Amyloid; Direct protein sequencing; HDL;
KW Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..18
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2598632"
FT CHAIN 19..129
FT /note="Serum amyloid A protein"
FT /id="PRO_0000031570"
FT CHAIN 19..111
FT /note="Amyloid protein A"
FT /id="PRO_0000031571"
FT PROPEP 112..129
FT /note="Often cleaved during amyloidogenesis"
FT /id="PRO_0000031572"
FT REGION 92..129
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT MOD_RES 19
FT /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P42819"
FT VARIANT 25
FT /note="S -> G"
FT VARIANT 35
FT /note="W -> L"
FT VARIANT 88..90
FT /note="LLR -> RLK"
SQ SEQUENCE 129 AA; 14339 MW; 91B21ACBA1F998C9 CRC64;
MKLFPGLLFC SLVLGVSGQW YSFVSEAAQG AWDMWRAYSD MREANYKNSD KYFHARGNYD
AAQRGPGGAW AAKVISDARE NSQRITDLLR FGDSGHGAED SKADQAANEW GRSGKDPNHF
RPAGLPDKY