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SABP2_TOBAC
ID   SABP2_TOBAC             Reviewed;         260 AA.
AC   Q6RYA0; A0A1S3ZW27;
DT   11-JUL-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 77.
DE   RecName: Full=Salicylic acid-binding protein 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14673096};
DE            Short=NtSABP2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14673096};
DE            EC=3.1.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20797615};
DE   AltName: Full=Methyl salicylate esterase {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17916738};
GN   Name=SABP2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:14673096}; OrderedLocusNames=LOC107791137;
OS   Nicotiana tabacum (Common tobacco).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   asterids; lamiids; Solanales; Solanaceae; Nicotianoideae; Nicotianeae;
OC   Nicotiana.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4097;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], AND FUNCTION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Xanthi NC;
RX   PubMed=14673096; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0307162100;
RA   Kumar D., Klessig D.F.;
RT   "High-affinity salicylic acid-binding protein 2 is required for plant
RT   innate immunity and has salicylic acid-stimulated lipase activity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 100:16101-16106(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. TN90;
RX   PubMed=24807620; DOI=10.1038/ncomms4833;
RA   Sierro N., Battey J.N., Ouadi S., Bakaher N., Bovet L., Willig A.,
RA   Goepfert S., Peitsch M.C., Ivanov N.V.;
RT   "The tobacco genome sequence and its comparison with those of tomato and
RT   potato.";
RL   Nat. Commun. 5:3833-3833(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-13; SER-81 AND HIS-238, AND ACTIVE SITE.
RX   PubMed=17916738; DOI=10.1126/science.1147113;
RA   Park S.W., Kaimoyo E., Kumar D., Mosher S., Klessig D.F.;
RT   "Methyl salicylate is a critical mobile signal for plant systemic acquired
RT   resistance.";
RL   Science 318:113-116(2007).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=19131332; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m807968200;
RA   Park S.W., Liu P.P., Forouhar F., Vlot A.C., Tong L., Tietjen K.,
RA   Klessig D.F.;
RT   "Use of a synthetic salicylic acid analog to investigate the roles of
RT   methyl salicylate and its esterases in plant disease resistance.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 284:7307-7317(2009).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-12 AND MET-239.
RX   PubMed=20797615; DOI=10.1016/j.chembiol.2010.06.013;
RA   Padhi S.K., Fujii R., Legatt G.A., Fossum S.L., Berchtold R.,
RA   Kazlauskas R.J.;
RT   "Switching from an esterase to a hydroxynitrile lyase mechanism requires
RT   only two amino acid substitutions.";
RL   Chem. Biol. 17:863-871(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=20621100; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2010.06.046;
RA   Tripathi D., Jiang Y.L., Kumar D.;
RT   "SABP2, a methyl salicylate esterase is required for the systemic acquired
RT   resistance induced by acibenzolar-S-methyl in plants.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 584:3458-3463(2010).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.00 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH SALICYLIC ACID,
RP   FUNCTION, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, ACTIVITY
RP   REGULATION, MUTAGENESIS OF SER-81, ACTIVE SITE, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=15668381; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0409227102;
RA   Forouhar F., Yang Y., Kumar D., Chen Y., Fridman E., Park S.W., Chiang Y.,
RA   Acton T.B., Montelione G.T., Pichersky E., Klessig D.F., Tong L.;
RT   "Structural and biochemical studies identify tobacco SABP2 as a methyl
RT   salicylate esterase and implicate it in plant innate immunity.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102:1773-1778(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Required to convert methyl salicylate (MeSA) to salicylic
CC       acid (SA) as part of the signal transduction pathways that activate
CC       systemic acquired resistance in systemic tissue. MeSA is believed to be
CC       an inactive form that needs to be demethylated to exert a biological
CC       effect. Also able to catalyze the conversion of acibenzolar-S-methyl
CC       into acibenzolar to induce systemic acquired resistance.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14673096, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17916738, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131332,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20621100, ECO:0000269|PubMed:20797615}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + methyl salicylate = H(+) + methanol + salicylate;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33611, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17790, ChEBI:CHEBI:30762, ChEBI:CHEBI:31832;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:33612;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Esterase activity is down-regulated by salicylic
CC       acid (SA) or by tetraFA, a synthetic SA analog.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19131332}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=8.6 uM for methyl salicylate (MeSA) {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381};
CC         Note=kcat is 0.45 sec(-1) with methyl salicylate as substrate.
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Plant hormone biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Two amino acid substitutions near the catalytic pocket
CC       are sufficient to switch from an esterase to a hydroxynitrile lyase
CC       activity.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the AB hydrolase superfamily. Methylesterase
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY485932; AAR87711.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001312442.1; NM_001325513.1.
DR   PDB; 1XKL; X-ray; 2.00 A; A/B/C/D=1-260.
DR   PDB; 1Y7H; X-ray; 2.52 A; A/B/C/D/E/F/G/H=1-260.
DR   PDB; 1Y7I; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B=1-260.
DR   PDBsum; 1XKL; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1Y7H; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1Y7I; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q6RYA0; -.
DR   SMR; Q6RYA0; -.
DR   STRING; 4097.A0A1S3ZW27; -.
DR   DrugCentral; Q6RYA0; -.
DR   ESTHER; nicta-SABP2; Hydroxynitrile_lyase.
DR   GeneID; 107791137; -.
DR   KEGG; nta:107791137; -.
DR   OMA; SMAHEAW; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 923240at2759; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:MON18C3-53; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; Q6RYA0; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q6RYA0; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000084051; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0016298; F:lipase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0080030; F:methyl indole-3-acetate esterase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0080032; F:methyl jasmonate esterase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0080031; F:methyl salicylate esterase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045087; P:innate immune response; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009694; P:jasmonic acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009696; P:salicylic acid metabolic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009862; P:systemic acquired resistance, salicylic acid mediated signaling pathway; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR029058; AB_hydrolase.
DR   InterPro; IPR000073; AB_hydrolase_1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045889; MES/HNL.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10992; PTHR10992; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12697; Abhydrolase_6; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53474; SSF53474; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00120; LIPASE_SER; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Immunity; Innate immunity; Plant defense;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..260
FT                   /note="Salicylic acid-binding protein 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000418175"
FT   ACT_SITE        81
FT                   /note="Acyl-ester intermediate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17916738"
FT   ACT_SITE        210
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381"
FT   ACT_SITE        238
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17916738"
FT   BINDING         13
FT                   /ligand="salicylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30762"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1Y7I"
FT   BINDING         81
FT                   /ligand="salicylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30762"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1Y7I"
FT   BINDING         159
FT                   /ligand="salicylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30762"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1Y7I"
FT   BINDING         238
FT                   /ligand="salicylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30762"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1Y7I"
FT   BINDING         253
FT                   /ligand="salicylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30762"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1Y7I"
FT   BINDING         257
FT                   /ligand="salicylate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30762"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:1Y7I"
FT   MUTAGEN         12
FT                   /note="G->T: Abolishes methyl salicylate esterase activity
FT                   and favors hydroxynitrile lyase activity; in association
FT                   with K-239."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20797615"
FT   MUTAGEN         13
FT                   /note="A->L: Abolishes salicylic acid-binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17916738"
FT   MUTAGEN         81
FT                   /note="S->A: Abolishes methyl salicylate esterase
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:15668381,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:17916738"
FT   MUTAGEN         238
FT                   /note="H->A: Abolishes salicylic acid-binding and methyl
FT                   salicylate esterase activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:17916738"
FT   MUTAGEN         239
FT                   /note="M->K: Abolishes methyl salicylate esterase activity
FT                   and favors hydroxynitrile lyase activity; in association
FT                   with T-12."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:20797615"
FT   STRAND          6..10
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           17..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           23..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          33..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           49..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           55..67
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          71..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          75..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           83..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           95..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          98..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           117..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   TURN            128..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          135..138
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          142..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1Y7I"
FT   STRAND          147..150
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           153..159
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           166..175
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           183..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   TURN            194..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           197..199
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          202..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   TURN            211..214
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           215..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   STRAND          228..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           240..243
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
FT   HELIX           245..258
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1XKL"
SQ   SEQUENCE   260 AA;  29304 MW;  9AA49E6423361145 CRC64;
     MKEGKHFVLV HGACHGGWSW YKLKPLLEAA GHKVTALDLA ASGTDLRKIE ELRTLYDYTL
     PLMELMESLS ADEKVILVGH SLGGMNLGLA MEKYPQKIYA AVFLAAFMPD SVHNSSFVLE
     QYNERTPAEN WLDTQFLPYG SPEEPLTSMF FGPKFLAHKL YQLCSPEDLA LASSLVRPSS
     LFMEDLSKAK YFTDERFGSV KRVYIVCTED KGIPEEFQRW QIDNIGVTEA IEIKGADHMA
     MLCEPQKLCA SLLEIAHKYN
 
 
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