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SAC7_YEAST
ID   SAC7_YEAST              Reviewed;         654 AA.
AC   P17121; D6VT23; Q04163;
DT   01-AUG-1990, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   12-FEB-2003, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 185.
DE   RecName: Full=GTPase-activating protein SAC7;
GN   Name=SAC7; OrderedLocusNames=YDR389W;
OS   Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (Baker's yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Saccharomycotina; Saccharomycetes;
OC   Saccharomycetales; Saccharomycetaceae; Saccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=559292;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=9169867;
RA   Jacq C., Alt-Moerbe J., Andre B., Arnold W., Bahr A., Ballesta J.P.G.,
RA   Bargues M., Baron L., Becker A., Biteau N., Bloecker H., Blugeon C.,
RA   Boskovic J., Brandt P., Brueckner M., Buitrago M.J., Coster F.,
RA   Delaveau T., del Rey F., Dujon B., Eide L.G., Garcia-Cantalejo J.M.,
RA   Goffeau A., Gomez-Peris A., Granotier C., Hanemann V., Hankeln T.,
RA   Hoheisel J.D., Jaeger W., Jimenez A., Jonniaux J.-L., Kraemer C.,
RA   Kuester H., Laamanen P., Legros Y., Louis E.J., Moeller-Rieker S.,
RA   Monnet A., Moro M., Mueller-Auer S., Nussbaumer B., Paricio N., Paulin L.,
RA   Perea J., Perez-Alonso M., Perez-Ortin J.E., Pohl T.M., Prydz H.,
RA   Purnelle B., Rasmussen S.W., Remacha M.A., Revuelta J.L., Rieger M.,
RA   Salom D., Saluz H.P., Saiz J.E., Saren A.-M., Schaefer M., Scharfe M.,
RA   Schmidt E.R., Schneider C., Scholler P., Schwarz S., Soler-Mira A.,
RA   Urrestarazu L.A., Verhasselt P., Vissers S., Voet M., Volckaert G.,
RA   Wagner G., Wambutt R., Wedler E., Wedler H., Woelfl S., Harris D.E.,
RA   Bowman S., Brown D., Churcher C.M., Connor R., Dedman K., Gentles S.,
RA   Hamlin N., Hunt S., Jones L., McDonald S., Murphy L.D., Niblett D.,
RA   Odell C., Oliver K., Rajandream M.A., Richards C., Shore L., Walsh S.V.,
RA   Barrell B.G., Dietrich F.S., Mulligan J.T., Allen E., Araujo R., Aviles E.,
RA   Berno A., Carpenter J., Chen E., Cherry J.M., Chung E., Duncan M.,
RA   Hunicke-Smith S., Hyman R.W., Komp C., Lashkari D., Lew H., Lin D.,
RA   Mosedale D., Nakahara K., Namath A., Oefner P., Oh C., Petel F.X.,
RA   Roberts D., Schramm S., Schroeder M., Shogren T., Shroff N., Winant A.,
RA   Yelton M.A., Botstein D., Davis R.W., Johnston M., Andrews S., Brinkman R.,
RA   Cooper J., Ding H., Du Z., Favello A., Fulton L., Gattung S., Greco T.,
RA   Hallsworth K., Hawkins J., Hillier L.W., Jier M., Johnson D., Johnston L.,
RA   Kirsten J., Kucaba T., Langston Y., Latreille P., Le T., Mardis E.,
RA   Menezes S., Miller N., Nhan M., Pauley A., Peluso D., Rifkin L., Riles L.,
RA   Taich A., Trevaskis E., Vignati D., Wilcox L., Wohldman P., Vaudin M.,
RA   Wilson R., Waterston R., Albermann K., Hani J., Heumann K., Kleine K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Zollner A., Zaccaria P.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae chromosome IV.";
RL   Nature 387:75-78(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 204508 / S288c;
RX   PubMed=24374639; DOI=10.1534/g3.113.008995;
RA   Engel S.R., Dietrich F.S., Fisk D.G., Binkley G., Balakrishnan R.,
RA   Costanzo M.C., Dwight S.S., Hitz B.C., Karra K., Nash R.S., Weng S.,
RA   Wong E.D., Lloyd P., Skrzypek M.S., Miyasato S.R., Simison M., Cherry J.M.;
RT   "The reference genome sequence of Saccharomyces cerevisiae: Then and now.";
RL   G3 (Bethesda) 4:389-398(2014).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 46-654.
RX   PubMed=2183030; DOI=10.1128/mcb.10.5.2308-2314.1990;
RA   Dunn T.M., Shortle D.;
RT   "Null alleles of SAC7 suppress temperature-sensitive actin mutations in
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biol. 10:2308-2314(1990).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=9038344; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81893-0;
RA   Schmidt A., Bickle M., Beck T., Hall M.N.;
RT   "The yeast phosphatidylinositol kinase homolog TOR2 activates RHO1 and RHO2
RT   via the exchange factor ROM2.";
RL   Cell 88:531-542(1997).
RN   [5]
RP   LEVEL OF PROTEIN EXPRESSION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=14562106; DOI=10.1038/nature02046;
RA   Ghaemmaghami S., Huh W.-K., Bower K., Howson R.W., Belle A., Dephoure N.,
RA   O'Shea E.K., Weissman J.S.;
RT   "Global analysis of protein expression in yeast.";
RL   Nature 425:737-741(2003).
RN   [6]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-46 AND SER-491, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ADR376;
RX   PubMed=17330950; DOI=10.1021/pr060559j;
RA   Li X., Gerber S.A., Rudner A.D., Beausoleil S.A., Haas W., Villen J.,
RA   Elias J.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "Large-scale phosphorylation analysis of alpha-factor-arrested
RT   Saccharomyces cerevisiae.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 6:1190-1197(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-435; SER-491 AND SER-632, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=18407956; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m700468-mcp200;
RA   Albuquerque C.P., Smolka M.B., Payne S.H., Bafna V., Eng J., Zhou H.;
RT   "A multidimensional chromatography technology for in-depth phosphoproteome
RT   analysis.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 7:1389-1396(2008).
RN   [8]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-37; SER-435; SER-491 AND
RP   SER-632, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19779198; DOI=10.1126/science.1172867;
RA   Holt L.J., Tuch B.B., Villen J., Johnson A.D., Gygi S.P., Morgan D.O.;
RT   "Global analysis of Cdk1 substrate phosphorylation sites provides insights
RT   into evolution.";
RL   Science 325:1682-1686(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: GTPase-activating protein for RHO1. Must be involved in the
CC       normal assembly or function or both of actin. Plays an essential role
CC       only at low temperatures. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:9038344}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Present with 1420 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:14562106}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAA35016.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; U32274; AAB64831.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; M32335; AAA35016.1; ALT_FRAME; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BK006938; DAA12233.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S69673; S69673.
DR   RefSeq; NP_010677.1; NM_001180697.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P17121; -.
DR   SMR; P17121; -.
DR   BioGRID; 32450; 510.
DR   DIP; DIP-1010N; -.
DR   IntAct; P17121; 2.
DR   MINT; P17121; -.
DR   STRING; 4932.YDR389W; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P17121; -.
DR   MaxQB; P17121; -.
DR   PaxDb; P17121; -.
DR   PRIDE; P17121; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; YDR389W_mRNA; YDR389W; YDR389W.
DR   GeneID; 851997; -.
DR   KEGG; sce:YDR389W; -.
DR   SGD; S000002797; SAC7.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:YDR389W; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2710; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00950000183110; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_016108_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P17121; -.
DR   OMA; NNPKSMS; -.
DR   BioCyc; YEAST:G3O-29937-MON; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-8980692; RHOA GTPase cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-SCE-9013148; CDC42 GTPase cycle.
DR   PRO; PR:P17121; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002311; Chromosome IV.
DR   RNAct; P17121; protein.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0005856; C:cytoskeleton; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005096; F:GTPase activator activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0090630; P:activation of GTPase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0090038; P:negative regulation of protein kinase C signaling; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0035024; P:negative regulation of Rho protein signal transduction; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0043547; P:positive regulation of GTPase activity; IDA:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0032956; P:regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization; IGI:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0060237; P:regulation of fungal-type cell wall organization; IMP:SGD.
DR   GO; GO:0007165; P:signal transduction; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.555.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008936; Rho_GTPase_activation_prot.
DR   InterPro; IPR000198; RhoGAP_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF00620; RhoGAP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00324; RhoGAP; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48350; SSF48350; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50238; RHOGAP; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; GTPase activation; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..654
FT                   /note="GTPase-activating protein SAC7"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000056764"
FT   DOMAIN          134..393
FT                   /note="Rho-GAP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00172"
FT   REGION          1..101
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          249..298
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          407..504
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          516..597
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          609..654
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..17
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        28..101
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        253..275
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        276..294
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        407..425
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        426..478
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        572..597
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        621..642
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         37
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         46
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950"
FT   MOD_RES         435
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         491
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:17330950,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956, ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
FT   MOD_RES         632
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18407956,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19779198"
SQ   SEQUENCE   654 AA;  73629 MW;  50FD33872D13BBFD CRC64;
     MPNNTLKQGS KIENVSPSKG HVPSFWKQFI NNPKSMSSEN ITVPRSPTSL SRNAQPTTLK
     RPPLSSRPYS YNTPTKDRKS FSKSAKQNNN NNNANSGTSP HAEFKNYRDM FLSNRNGFTG
     RVFGVTLAES LSVASAEVIV QSELVSFGRI PIVVAKCGAY LKANGLETSG IFRIAGNGKR
     VKALQYIFSS PPDYGTKFND WETYTVHDVA SLLRRYLNNL AEPLIPLSLY EQFRNPLRSR
     PRILRHMLTH EVSHPNANKT NNVTVKSSRQ NYNDDGANDG DIEKEDAKDD EEKRRRKIRH
     KRRLTRDIRA AIKEYEELFV TLSNDTKQLT IYLLDLLSLF ARQSQFNLMS GRNLAAIFQP
     SILSHPQHDM DPKEYELSRL VVEFLIEYSY KLLPHLLKLA KREQQERLST ENKKNNGDKQ
     KTDPIEIPKI TSSDSPPIVS SNKNPPAIDN NNKLDHTTLS PISTSIPENS SDLQTSKMLK
     PPKQRRPHSK SFGSTPVPPD VIASNKRRTS LFPWLHKPGI LSDTGDNGDL TATEAEGDDY
     EEENVDPYGQ SPSSVHSGSL PKQHYLPIPR MNRSLSGNST NSSFNTRPIS MILTSGNDNS
     ADQLELLSNT HSNNERSNAL PLTEDDGDER NSRSRKRESW FQRLTSRSGS ANRA
 
 
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