BETA_BRUA4
ID BETA_BRUA4 Reviewed; 549 AA.
AC A6X2G7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE RecName: Full=Oxygen-dependent choline dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750};
DE Short=CDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750};
DE Short=CHD {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750};
DE EC=1.1.99.1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750};
DE AltName: Full=Betaine aldehyde dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750};
DE Short=BADH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750};
DE EC=1.2.1.8 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750};
GN Name=betA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750}; OrderedLocusNames=Oant_2709;
OS Brucella anthropi (strain ATCC 49188 / DSM 6882 / CCUG 24695 / JCM 21032 /
OS LMG 3331 / NBRC 15819 / NCTC 12168 / Alc 37) (Ochrobactrum anthropi).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Brucellaceae; Brucella/Ochrobactrum group; Brucella.
OX NCBI_TaxID=439375;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 49188 / DSM 6882 / CCUG 24695 / JCM 21032 / LMG 3331 / NBRC
RC 15819 / NCTC 12168 / Alc 37;
RX PubMed=21685287; DOI=10.1128/jb.05335-11;
RA Chain P.S., Lang D.M., Comerci D.J., Malfatti S.A., Vergez L.M., Shin M.,
RA Ugalde R.A., Garcia E., Tolmasky M.E.;
RT "Genome of Ochrobactrum anthropi ATCC 49188 T, a versatile opportunistic
RT pathogen and symbiont of several eukaryotic hosts.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 193:4274-4275(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Involved in the biosynthesis of the osmoprotectant glycine
CC betaine. Catalyzes the oxidation of choline to betaine aldehyde and
CC betaine aldehyde to glycine betaine at the same rate.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=A + choline = AH2 + betaine aldehyde; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:17433,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:13193, ChEBI:CHEBI:15354, ChEBI:CHEBI:15710,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17499; EC=1.1.99.1; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00750};
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=betaine aldehyde + H2O + NAD(+) = glycine betaine + 2 H(+) +
CC NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:15305, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:15710, ChEBI:CHEBI:17750, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.2.1.8; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00750};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=FAD; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57692;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amine and polyamine biosynthesis; betaine biosynthesis via
CC choline pathway; betaine aldehyde from choline (cytochrome c reductase
CC route): step 1/1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GMC oxidoreductase family.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750}.
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DR EMBL; CP000758; ABS15421.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012092477.1; NC_009667.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6X2G7; -.
DR SMR; A6X2G7; -.
DR STRING; 439375.Oant_2709; -.
DR CAZy; AA3; Auxiliary Activities 3.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABS15421; ABS15421; Oant_2709.
DR KEGG; oan:Oant_2709; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|439375.7.peg.2857; -.
DR eggNOG; COG2303; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_002865_7_1_5; -.
DR OMA; NHFESCA; -.
DR OrthoDB; 543793at2; -.
DR PhylomeDB; A6X2G7; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00529; UER00385.
DR Proteomes; UP000002301; Chromosome 1.
DR GO; GO:0008802; F:betaine-aldehyde dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0008812; F:choline dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0050660; F:flavin adenine dinucleotide binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0019285; P:glycine betaine biosynthetic process from choline; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR Gene3D; 3.50.50.60; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00750; Choline_dehydrogen; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR011533; BetA.
DR InterPro; IPR036188; FAD/NAD-bd_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR012132; GMC_OxRdtase.
DR InterPro; IPR000172; GMC_OxRdtase_N.
DR InterPro; IPR007867; GMC_OxRtase_C.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11552; PTHR11552; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05199; GMC_oxred_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00732; GMC_oxred_N; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000137; Alcohol_oxidase; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51905; SSF51905; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR01810; betA; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00623; GMC_OXRED_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00624; GMC_OXRED_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW FAD; Flavoprotein; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome.
FT CHAIN 1..549
FT /note="Oxygen-dependent choline dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_1000046565"
FT ACT_SITE 465
FT /note="Proton acceptor"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750"
FT BINDING 4..33
FT /ligand="FAD"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57692"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00750"
SQ SEQUENCE 549 AA; 60562 MW; 5A6C3FAAD0DC6C64 CRC64;
MEADFVIIGS GSAGSAMAYR LSEDGRYSVI VIEYGVPDVG PLIQMPAALS FPMNMETYDW
GFSTEPEPHI GGRSLVTPRG KVLGGSSSIN GMVYVRGHAR DYDHWSESGA RGWAYADVLP
YFKRMENSSG GQEGWRGTNG PLYIQRGKRD NPLFHAFVEA GHEAGFEVTE DYNGEKQEGF
GPMEQTIHNG RRWSAANAYL KPALKRPNVK LVKGLARKIV LEGKRAVGVE IEAGRSFSTI
RARREVIIAA SSINSPKLLM LSGIGPAAQL KEHGIEVVAD RPGVGQNLQD HLEVYIQQEC
TQPITLYSKL NLFSKAKIGA EWLFFKTGDG ATNHFESAAF LRSKAGVEYP DIQYHFLPVA
IRYDGKAAAQ SHGFQAHVGP MRSKSRGSVT LRSANPREKP VIKFNYMSHE DDWADFRHCV
RLTREIFGQA AFNPYRGAEI QPGAHVQSDD EIDNFIKEHV ESAFHPCGTC KMGAVDDPMA
VVDAECRVIG VEGLRVADSS IFPRITNGNL NGPSIMVGEK ASDHILGRTP LARSDQEPWI
NPRWQVSDR
