SAHH_CATRO
ID SAHH_CATRO Reviewed; 485 AA.
AC P35007;
DT 01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1994, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 104.
DE RecName: Full=Adenosylhomocysteinase;
DE Short=AdoHcyase;
DE EC=3.3.1.1;
DE AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase;
GN Name=SAHH;
OS Catharanthus roseus (Madagascar periwinkle) (Vinca rosea).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC asterids; lamiids; Gentianales; Apocynaceae; Rauvolfioideae; Vinceae;
OC Catharanthinae; Catharanthus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=4058;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=8165255; DOI=10.1104/pp.104.3.1099;
RA Schroeder G., Waitz A., Hotze M., Schroeder J.;
RT "cDNA for S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase from Catharanthus roseus.";
RL Plant Physiol. 104:1099-1100(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Adenosylhomocysteine is a competitive inhibitor of S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyl transferase reactions; therefore
CC adenosylhomocysteinase may play a key role in the control of
CC methylations via regulation of the intracellular concentration of
CC adenosylhomocysteine.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = adenosine + L-homocysteine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21708, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=3.3.1.1;
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC Note=Binds 1 NAD(+) per subunit.;
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-homocysteine biosynthesis; L-
CC homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine: step 1/1.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: By stress.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; Z26881; CAA81527.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S38379; S38379.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P35007; -.
DR SMR; P35007; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00314; UER00076.
DR GO; GO:0004013; F:adenosylhomocysteinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR CDD; cd00401; SAHH; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1480; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00563; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR042172; Adenosylhomocyst_ase-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR000043; Adenosylhomocysteinase-like.
DR InterPro; IPR015878; Ado_hCys_hydrolase_NAD-bd.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020082; S-Ado-L-homoCys_hydrolase_CS.
DR PANTHER; PTHR23420; PTHR23420; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05221; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00670; AdoHcyase_NAD; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF001109; Ad_hcy_hydrolase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00996; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR SMART; SM00997; AdoHcyase_NAD; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00936; ahcY; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00738; ADOHCYASE_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00739; ADOHCYASE_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Hydrolase; NAD; One-carbon metabolism; Stress response.
FT CHAIN 1..485
FT /note="Adenosylhomocysteinase"
FT /id="PRO_0000116922"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 139
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 205
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 206..208
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 235
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 239
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 240
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 269..274
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 292
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 327
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 348..350
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT BINDING 397
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ SEQUENCE 485 AA; 53233 MW; 50CC0E99A9F66C51 CRC64;
MALLVEKTSS GREYKVKDMS QADFGRLEIE LAEVEMPGLM SCRAEFGPSQ PFKGAKITGS
LHMTIQTAVL IETLTALGAE VRWCSCNIFS TQEHAAAAIA RDSAAVFAWK GETLQEYWWC
TERALDWGPD GGPDLIVDDG GDATLLIHEG VKAEEEYKKN GALPDPSSTD NAEFQIVLTI
IRDGLKSDPT KYTRMKERLV GVSEETTTGV KRLYQMQANG TLLFPAINVN DSVTKSKFDN
LYGCRHSLPD GLMRATDVMI AGKVAVVAGY GDVGKGCAAA LKQAGARVIV TEIDPICALQ
ATMEGLQVLT LEDVVSEADI FVTTTGNKDI IMVDHMRKMK NNAIVCNIGH FDNEIDMLGL
ETYPGVKRIT IKPQTDRWVF PDTNSGIIVL AEGRLMNLGC ATGHPSFVMS CSFTNQVIAQ
LELWNERKTG KYEKKVYVLP KHLDEKVAAL HLGKLGAKLT KLTKDQADYI SVPIEGPYKP
AHYRY