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SAHH_DICDI
ID   SAHH_DICDI              Reviewed;         431 AA.
AC   P10819; Q55F98;
DT   01-JUL-1989, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 162.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenosylhomocysteinase;
DE            Short=AdoHcyase;
DE            EC=3.3.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase;
GN   Name=sahA; ORFNames=DDB_G0267418;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=3288206; DOI=10.1016/s0006-291x(88)81231-2;
RA   Kasir J., Aksamit R.R., Backlund P.S. Jr., Cantoni G.L.;
RT   "Amino acid sequence of S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase from
RT   Dictyostelium discoideum as deduced from the cDNA sequence.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 153:359-364(1988).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 256-431.
RX   PubMed=3139100; DOI=10.1016/0300-9084(88)90115-0;
RA   Guitton M.C., Part D., Veron M.;
RT   "Cloning of a cDNA for the S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase from
RT   Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Biochimie 70:835-840(1988).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=AX2;
RX   PubMed=16782229; DOI=10.1016/j.ejcb.2006.05.008;
RA   Koch K.V., Reinders Y., Ho T.-H., Sickmann A., Graef R.;
RT   "Identification and isolation of Dictyostelium microtubule-associated
RT   protein interactors by tandem affinity purification.";
RL   Eur. J. Cell Biol. 85:1079-1090(2006).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=AX2;
RX   PubMed=16926386; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m600113-mcp200;
RA   Gotthardt D., Blancheteau V., Bosserhoff A., Ruppert T., Delorenzi M.,
RA   Soldati T.;
RT   "Proteomics fingerprinting of phagosome maturation and evidence for the
RT   role of a Galpha during uptake.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 5:2228-2243(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Adenosylhomocysteine is a competitive inhibitor of S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyl transferase reactions; therefore
CC       adenosylhomocysteinase may play a key role in the control of
CC       methylations via regulation of the intracellular concentration of
CC       adenosylhomocysteine.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = adenosine + L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21708, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=3.3.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC       Note=Binds 1 NAD(+) per subunit.;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-homocysteine biosynthesis; L-
CC       homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=CAA31040.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; M19937; AAA33165.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AAFI02000003; EAL73161.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; X12523; CAA31040.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A27655; A27655.
DR   RefSeq; XP_647635.1; XM_642543.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P10819; -.
DR   SMR; P10819; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0191108; -.
DR   PaxDb; P10819; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL73161; EAL73161; DDB_G0267418.
DR   GeneID; 8616450; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0267418; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0267418; sahA.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1370; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025194_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P10819; -.
DR   OMA; NKYGCRE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P10819; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-156581; Methylation.
DR   Reactome; R-DDI-1614635; Sulfur amino acid metabolism.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00314; UER00076.
DR   PRO; PR:P10819; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 1.
DR   GO; GO:0031002; C:actin rod; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005938; C:cell cortex; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031012; C:extracellular matrix; HDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0045335; C:phagocytic vesicle; HDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0004013; F:adenosylhomocysteinase activity; ISS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0030552; F:cAMP binding; TAS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007163; P:establishment or maintenance of cell polarity; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0033353; P:S-adenosylmethionine cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00401; SAHH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1480; -; 3.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00563; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042172; Adenosylhomocyst_ase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000043; Adenosylhomocysteinase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR015878; Ado_hCys_hydrolase_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020082; S-Ado-L-homoCys_hydrolase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23420; PTHR23420; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05221; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00670; AdoHcyase_NAD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001109; Ad_hcy_hydrolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00996; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00997; AdoHcyase_NAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00936; ahcY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00738; ADOHCYASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00739; ADOHCYASE_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Hydrolase; NAD; One-carbon metabolism; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..431
FT                   /note="Adenosylhomocysteinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000116911"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         131
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         156
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         157..159
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         186
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         190
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         222..227
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         243
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         299..301
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         345
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   CONFLICT        25
FT                   /note="E -> A (in Ref. 1; AAA33165)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        123
FT                   /note="Missing (in Ref. 1; AAA33165)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        137
FT                   /note="N -> T (in Ref. 1; AAA33165)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        159
FT                   /note="T -> H (in Ref. 1; AAA33165)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        313
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 3; CAA31040)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        325
FT                   /note="D -> S (in Ref. 3; CAA31040)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        361..365
FT                   /note="FCNQT -> SVTK (in Ref. 3; CAA31040)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        384
FT                   /note="F -> L (in Ref. 1; AAA33165)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   431 AA;  47280 MW;  C621FC6BE5BCBA2A CRC64;
     MTKLHYKVKD ISLAAWGRKE IEIAENEMPG LMTLRKKYGP AQILKGARIA GCLHMTIQTA
     VLIETLTALG AQVQWSSCNI FSTQDQAAAA IAATGVPVYA WKGETEEEYN WCVEQTIVFQ
     DGQPLNMILD DGGDLTNLVH EKYPQFLAGI KGISEETTTG VHNLYKMFKE GKLKVPAINV
     NDSVTKSKFD NLYGCRESLI DGIKRATDVM IAGKVAVVAG YGDVGKGCAQ SLSKMGARVL
     VTEIDPINAL QACMDGYQIV TMETAAPLSN IFVTTTGCRD IVRGEHFAVM KEDAIVCNIG
     HFDCEIDVAW LNANAKKDTV KPQVDRYTLA NGVHIILLAE GRLVNLGCGT GHPSFVMSNS
     FCNQTLAQIA LWTKTEEYPL GVHFLPKILD EEVARLHLDQ LGAKLTTLTE KQSEYLSVPV
     AGPYKVDHYR Y
 
 
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