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SAHH_PLACH
ID   SAHH_PLACH              Reviewed;         479 AA.
AC   Q4XZZ5;
DT   25-OCT-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   05-JUL-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 88.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenosylhomocysteinase;
DE            Short=AdoHcyase;
DE            EC=3.3.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase;
GN   ORFNames=PC000295.02.0;
OS   Plasmodium chabaudi.
OC   Eukaryota; Sar; Alveolata; Apicomplexa; Aconoidasida; Haemosporida;
OC   Plasmodiidae; Plasmodium; Plasmodium (Vinckeia).
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5825;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AS;
RX   PubMed=15637271; DOI=10.1126/science.1103717;
RA   Hall N., Karras M., Raine J.D., Carlton J.M., Kooij T.W.A., Berriman M.,
RA   Florens L., Janssen C.S., Pain A., Christophides G.K., James K.,
RA   Rutherford K., Harris B., Harris D., Churcher C.M., Quail M.A., Ormond D.,
RA   Doggett J., Trueman H.E., Mendoza J., Bidwell S.L., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Carucci D.J., Yates J.R. III, Kafatos F.C., Janse C.J., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Turner C.M.R., Waters A.P., Sinden R.S.;
RT   "A comprehensive survey of the Plasmodium life cycle by genomic,
RT   transcriptomic, and proteomic analyses.";
RL   Science 307:82-86(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Adenosylhomocysteine is a competitive inhibitor of S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyl transferase reactions; therefore
CC       adenosylhomocysteinase may play a key role in the control of
CC       methylations via regulation of the intracellular concentration of
CC       adenosylhomocysteine. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = adenosine + L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21708, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=3.3.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 NAD(+) per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-homocysteine biosynthesis; L-
CC       homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CAAJ01002012; CAH77515.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q4XZZ5; -.
DR   SMR; Q4XZZ5; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; PlasmoDB:PCHAS_1236200; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1370; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025194_2_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q4XZZ5; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00314; UER00076.
DR   GO; GO:0004013; F:adenosylhomocysteinase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd00401; SAHH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1480; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00563; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042172; Adenosylhomocyst_ase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000043; Adenosylhomocysteinase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR015878; Ado_hCys_hydrolase_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020082; S-Ado-L-homoCys_hydrolase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23420; PTHR23420; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05221; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00670; AdoHcyase_NAD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001109; Ad_hcy_hydrolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00996; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00997; AdoHcyase_NAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00936; ahcY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00738; ADOHCYASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00739; ADOHCYASE_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; NAD; One-carbon metabolism.
FT   CHAIN           1..479
FT                   /note="Adenosylhomocysteinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000116916"
FT   BINDING         56
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         133
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         199
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         200..202
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         229
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         233
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         263..268
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         286
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         321
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         342..344
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         390
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   479 AA;  53671 MW;  7688F675C79422B6 CRC64;
     MYDSTSKIKD LSLAPFGKLQ MEISETEMPG LMTIREEYEK LKPLKGAKIT GCLHMTIETA
     LLMETLQKLG AKLRWCSCNI YSTLDYAAAA VSTLENVSVF AWRGETLEEY WWCVEKALTW
     GENGEGPDLI VDDGADASYL VHKGAEYEKL YEEKKILPDP ETGKNEEERC FLSLIKSSIL
     KNPKKWTNMS KKIIGMSEET TTGVLRVKKI EKNNGLLFTA INVNDSVTKQ KYDNIYGCRH
     SLPDGLMRAT DFMISGKIVV ICGYGDVGKG CASAMKGLGA RVYVTEVDPI CAIQAVMEGF
     NVVTLEEIVE KGDFFVTCTG NVDIIKLEHL LKMKNNAVVG NIGHFDDEIQ IADLFSHEGI
     EIENVKPQVD RVTLPNGNKI IVLAQGRLLN LACATGHPAF VMSFSFCNQV FAQLELWENR
     NTGKYEKNKS YILPKELDEK VAYYHLKKLN ATLTELDDNQ CEFLGVSKNG PFKSEAYRY
 
 
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