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SAHH_WHEAT
ID   SAHH_WHEAT              Reviewed;         485 AA.
AC   P32112;
DT   01-OCT-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 111.
DE   RecName: Full=Adenosylhomocysteinase;
DE            Short=AdoHcyase;
DE            EC=3.3.1.1;
DE   AltName: Full=S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine hydrolase;
GN   Name=SAHH; Synonyms=SH6.2, SHH;
OS   Triticum aestivum (Wheat).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; Liliopsida; Poales; Poaceae; BOP clade;
OC   Pooideae; Triticodae; Triticeae; Triticinae; Triticum.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=4565;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RA   Richards K.D., Gardner R.C.;
RT   "The influence of aluminium on histone, heat shock and S-adenosyl-L-
RT   homocysteine hydrolase gene expression in tolerant and sensitive cultivars
RT   of wheat.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-1993) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Adenosylhomocysteine is a competitive inhibitor of S-
CC       adenosyl-L-methionine-dependent methyl transferase reactions; therefore
CC       adenosylhomocysteinase may play a key role in the control of
CC       methylations via regulation of the intracellular concentration of
CC       adenosylhomocysteine.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=H2O + S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine = adenosine + L-homocysteine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:21708, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:16335,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57856, ChEBI:CHEBI:58199; EC=3.3.1.1;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=NAD(+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:57540;
CC       Note=Binds 1 NAD(+) per subunit.;
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid biosynthesis; L-homocysteine biosynthesis; L-
CC       homocysteine from S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine: step 1/1.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenosylhomocysteinase family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; L11872; AAA34303.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; T06764; T06764.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P32112; -.
DR   SMR; P32112; -.
DR   STRING; 4565.Traes_2BL_2825A3D0F.1; -.
DR   PRIDE; P32112; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1370; Eukaryota.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00314; UER00076.
DR   Proteomes; UP000019116; Unplaced.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; P32112; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0004013; F:adenosylhomocysteinase activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006730; P:one-carbon metabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0033353; P:S-adenosylmethionine cycle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00401; SAHH; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.1480; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00563; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR042172; Adenosylhomocyst_ase-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000043; Adenosylhomocysteinase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR015878; Ado_hCys_hydrolase_NAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020082; S-Ado-L-homoCys_hydrolase_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR23420; PTHR23420; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF05221; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00670; AdoHcyase_NAD; 1.
DR   PIRSF; PIRSF001109; Ad_hcy_hydrolase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00996; AdoHcyase; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00997; AdoHcyase_NAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00936; ahcY; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00738; ADOHCYASE_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00739; ADOHCYASE_2; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Hydrolase; NAD; One-carbon metabolism; Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..485
FT                   /note="Adenosylhomocysteinase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000116933"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         205
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         206..208
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         235
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         239
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         269..274
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         292
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         327
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         348..350
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         397
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   485 AA;  53437 MW;  97FE208E3A6874ED CRC64;
     MALSVEKTSS GREYKVKDLF QADFGRLELE LAEVEMPGLM ACRTEFGPSQ PFKGARISGS
     LHMTIQTAVL IETLTALGAE VRWCSCNIFS SQDHAAAAIA RDSAAVFAWK GETLEEYWWC
     TERCLDWGVG GGPDLIVDDG GDATLLIHEG VKAEEEFEKS GKVPDPESTD NPEFKIVLTI
     IRDGLKTDAS KYRKMKERLV GVSEETTTGV KRLYQMQESG TLLFPAINVN DSVTKSKFDN
     LYGCRHSLPD GLMRATDVMI AGKVAVVCGY GDVGKGCAAA LKQAGARVIV TEIDPICALQ
     ALMEGIQILT LEDVVSEADI FVTTTGNKDI IMVDHMRKMK NNAIVCNIGH FDNEIDMNGL
     ETYPGVKRIT IKPQTDRWVF PETKTGIIVL AEGRLMNLGC ATGHPSFVMS CSFTNQVIAQ
     LELWNEKASG KYEKKVYVLP KHLDEKVAAL HLGKLGARLT KLTKSQSDYI SIPIEGPYKL
     RLYRY
 
 
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