SAHS2_RAMVA
ID SAHS2_RAMVA Reviewed; 174 AA.
AC J7MAN2;
DT 07-JUN-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 31-OCT-2012, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 17.
DE RecName: Full=Secretory-abundant heat soluble protein 2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22937162};
DE Short=SAHS2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22937162};
DE AltName: Full=Tardigrade-specific intrinsically disordered protein SAHS2 {ECO:0000305};
DE Short=TDP SAHS2 {ECO:0000305};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=SAHS2 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22937162}; ORFNames=RvY_02431;
OS Ramazzottius varieornatus (Water bear) (Tardigrade).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Tardigrada; Eutardigrada; Parachela;
OC Hypsibioidea; Ramazzottiidae; Ramazzottius.
OX NCBI_TaxID=947166;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, FUNCTION,
RP AND DOMAIN.
RC STRAIN=YOKOZUNA-1;
RX PubMed=22937162; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0044209;
RA Yamaguchi A., Tanaka S., Yamaguchi S., Kuwahara H., Takamura C.,
RA Imajoh-Ohmi S., Horikawa D.D., Toyoda A., Katayama T., Arakawa K.,
RA Fujiyama A., Kubo T., Kunieda T.;
RT "Two novel heat-soluble protein families abundantly expressed in an
RT anhydrobiotic tardigrade.";
RL PLoS ONE 7:E44209-E44209(2012).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=YOKOZUNA-1;
RX PubMed=27649274; DOI=10.1038/ncomms12808;
RA Hashimoto T., Horikawa D.D., Saito Y., Kuwahara H., Kozuka-Hata H.,
RA Shin-I T., Minakuchi Y., Ohishi K., Motoyama A., Aizu T., Enomoto A.,
RA Kondo K., Tanaka S., Hara Y., Koshikawa S., Sagara H., Miura T.,
RA Yokobori S., Miyagawa K., Suzuki Y., Kubo T., Oyama M., Kohara Y.,
RA Fujiyama A., Arakawa K., Katayama T., Toyoda A., Kunieda T.;
RT "Extremotolerant tardigrade genome and improved radiotolerance of human
RT cultured cells by tardigrade-unique protein.";
RL Nat. Commun. 7:12808-12808(2016).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Secreted heat soluble protein acting as a molecular shield in
CC water-deficient condition (PubMed:22937162). Tardigrade-specific
CC intrinsically disordered proteins (TDPs) are essential for desiccation
CC tolerance by forming non-crystalline amorphous solids upon desiccation,
CC and this vitrified state mirrors their protective capabilities (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:J7MFT5}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:J7MFT5}.
CC -!- DOMAIN: SAHS-c1, SAHS-c2 and SAHS-c3 are 3 highly conserved regions
CC within the SAHS protein family (PubMed:22937162).
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:22937162}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Trehalose, a disaccharide essential for several
CC organisms to survive drying, is detected at low levels or not at all in
CC some tardigrade species, indicating that tardigrades possess
CC potentially novel mechanisms for surviving desiccation involving
CC tardigrade-specific intrinsically disordered proteins (TDPs) (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0CU39}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Secretory-abundant heat soluble protein
CC (SAHS) family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AB650498; BAM37957.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BDGG01000001; GAU89940.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; J7MAN2; -.
DR SMR; J7MAN2; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000186922; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Glycoprotein; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Stress response.
FT SIGNAL 1..19
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 20..174
FT /note="Secretory-abundant heat soluble protein 2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT /id="PRO_5003794980"
FT REGION 30..60
FT /note="SAHS-c1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:22937162"
FT REGION 77..105
FT /note="SAHS-c2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:22937162"
FT REGION 118..172
FT /note="SAHS-c3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000305|PubMed:22937162"
FT CARBOHYD 111
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 174 AA; 19878 MW; BC02F191D56E4E71 CRC64;
MHRFVLALVV FAGAAIVWAA DDAAHEEGVE WTGKPWMGKW ESDPSKDENV EEFKKKLQLP
MSHSEMNKNS KVWIHHYKKG DEYHHKIIIN DAHYKNDIVF KLGQESAGSY NGSSFSVKYE
DKDGALVGSV HYTGTKEQSL DKTINNVFKL EGDHLVKTST IEGVTMKRHY NKRQ