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SAL_PIG
ID   SAL_PIG                 Reviewed;         191 AA.
AC   P81608; Q9N0K0;
DT   16-APR-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Salivary lipocalin;
DE            Short=SAL;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=SAL1;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], VARIANTS, DISULFIDE BOND, AND GLYCOSYLATION AT
RP   ASN-69.
RC   TISSUE=Submandibular gland;
RX   PubMed=10947950; DOI=10.1042/bj3500369;
RA   Loebel D., Scaloni A., Paolini S., Fini C., Ferrara L., Breer H.,
RA   Pelosi P.;
RT   "Cloning, post-translational modifications, heterologous expression and
RT   ligand-binding of boar salivary lipocalin.";
RL   Biochem. J. 350:369-379(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 17-45.
RC   TISSUE=Submandibular gland;
RX   PubMed=9546674; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2520563.x;
RA   Marchese S., Pes D., Scaloni A., Carbone V., Pelosi P.;
RT   "Lipocalins of boar salivary glands binding odours and pheromones.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 252:563-568(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.13 ANGSTROMS) OF 17-191, GLYCOSYLATION AT ASN-69,
RP   AND DISULFIDE BONDS.
RX   PubMed=12027882; DOI=10.1046/j.1432-1033.2002.02901.x;
RA   Spinelli S., Vincent F., Pelosi P., Tegoni M., Cambillau C.;
RT   "Boar salivary lipocalin. Three-dimensional X-ray structure and
RT   androsterol/androstenone docking simulations.";
RL   Eur. J. Biochem. 269:2449-2456(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds pheromones, the pheromones are released from the saliva
CC       of males and affect the sexual behavior of females.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: In the submaxillary salivary glands of mature male
CC       pigs, but absent from that of females. Expression was much lower in
CC       submaxillary glands of castrated male pigs than in sexually mature
CC       individuals.
CC   -!- POLYMORPHISM: Two isoforms have been identified which differ by 3
CC       residues.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the calycin superfamily. Lipocalin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ249974; CAB93679.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_998979.1; NM_213814.1.
DR   PDB; 1GM6; X-ray; 2.13 A; A=17-191.
DR   PDBsum; 1GM6; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P81608; -.
DR   SMR; P81608; -.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000005870; -.
DR   iPTMnet; P81608; -.
DR   PaxDb; P81608; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00005004156; ENSSSCP00005002461; ENSSSCG00005002720.
DR   Ensembl; ENSSSCT00025084270; ENSSSCP00025036665; ENSSSCG00025061424.
DR   GeneID; 396739; -.
DR   KEGG; ssc:396739; -.
DR   CTD; 396739; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SWRK; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P81608; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1475169at2759; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P81608; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0036094; F:small molecule binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.128.20; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012674; Calycin.
DR   InterPro; IPR002345; Lipocalin.
DR   InterPro; IPR022272; Lipocalin_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000566; Lipocln_cytosolic_FA-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002971; Maj_urinary.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11430; PTHR11430; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00061; Lipocalin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01221; MAJORURINARY.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50814; SSF50814; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00213; LIPOCALIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal; Transport.
FT   SIGNAL          1..16
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:9546674"
FT   CHAIN           17..191
FT                   /note="Salivary lipocalin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000017973"
FT   CARBOHYD        69
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947950,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12027882"
FT   DISULFID        84..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10947950,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12027882"
FT   VARIANT         61
FT                   /note="V -> A (in isoform B)"
FT   VARIANT         64
FT                   /note="I -> V (in isoform B)"
FT   VARIANT         89
FT                   /note="A -> V (in isoform B)"
FT   TURN            32..34
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   STRAND          39..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   HELIX           48..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   STRAND          60..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   STRAND          72..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   STRAND          83..95
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   STRAND          98..115
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   TURN            116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   STRAND          119..128
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   STRAND          131..143
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   HELIX           147..158
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   TURN            159..161
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   HELIX           164..166
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   STRAND          167..169
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   HELIX           170..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
FT   HELIX           177..179
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1GM6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   191 AA;  21588 MW;  46324DD74749C25C CRC64;
     MKLLLLLCLG LTLASSHKEA GQDVVTSNFD ASKIAGEWYS ILLASDAKEN IEENGSMRVF
     VEHIRVLDNS SLAFKFQRKV NGECTDFYAV CDKVGDGVYT VAYYGENKFR LLEVNYSDYV
     ILHLVNVNGD KTFQLMEFYG RKPDVEPKLK DKFVEICQQY GIIKENIIDL TKIDRCFQLR
     GSGGVQESSA E
 
 
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