SAMTR_XENLA
ID SAMTR_XENLA Reviewed; 400 AA.
AC Q66J91; Q6GN88;
DT 26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 11-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 59.
DE RecName: Full=S-adenosylmethionine sensor upstream of mTORC1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03044};
DE AltName: Full=Probable methyltransferase BMT2 homolog {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03044};
DE EC=2.1.1.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03044};
GN Name=bmt2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03044};
GN Synonyms=samtor {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03044};
OS Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC TISSUE=Embryo;
RG NIH - Xenopus Gene Collection (XGC) project;
RL Submitted (AUG-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: S-adenosyl-L-methionine-binding protein that acts as an
CC inhibitor of mTORC1 signaling via interaction with the GATOR1 and
CC KICSTOR complexes. Acts as a sensor of S-adenosyl-L-methionine to
CC signal methionine sufficiency to mTORC1: in presence of methionine,
CC binds S-adenosyl-L-methionine, leading to disrupt interaction with the
CC GATOR1 and KICSTOR complexes and promote mTORC1 signaling. Upon
CC methionine starvation, S-adenosyl-L-methionine levels are reduced,
CC thereby promoting the association with GATOR1 and KICSTOR, leading to
CC inhibit mTORC1 signaling. Probably also acts as a S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine-dependent methyltransferase. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03044}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with the GATOR1 complex; interaction is disrupted
CC when bmt2/samtor binds S-adenosyl-L-methionine. Interacts with the
CC KICSTOR complex; interaction is disrupted when Bmt2/samtor binds S-
CC adenosyl-L-methionine. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03044}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the BMT2 family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_03044}.
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DR EMBL; BC073627; AAH73627.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; BC081015; AAH81015.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_001087629.1; NM_001094160.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q66J91; -.
DR DNASU; 447453; -.
DR GeneID; 447453; -.
DR CTD; 447453; -.
DR Xenbase; XB-GENE-6078535; bmt2.L.
DR OMA; DNHWTKK; -.
DR OrthoDB; 836637at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000186698; Genome assembly.
DR Bgee; 447453; Expressed in egg cell and 19 other tissues.
DR GO; GO:0008168; F:methyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:1904047; F:S-adenosyl-L-methionine binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0034198; P:cellular response to amino acid starvation; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0032259; P:methylation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:1904262; P:negative regulation of TORC1 signaling; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.150; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_03044; BMT2; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR021867; Bmt2/SAMTOR.
DR InterPro; IPR029063; SAM-dependent_MTases_sf.
DR PANTHER; PTHR21008; PTHR21008; 1.
DR Pfam; PF11968; Bmt2; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF53335; SSF53335; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Methyltransferase; Reference proteome; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW Transferase.
FT CHAIN 1..400
FT /note="S-adenosylmethionine sensor upstream of mTORC1"
FT /id="PRO_0000321543"
FT BINDING 168
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03044"
FT BINDING 186
FT /ligand="S-adenosyl-L-methionine"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:59789"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_03044"
SQ SEQUENCE 400 AA; 45750 MW; 06E2CE90CCB70D71 CRC64;
MEAVLPSRCN REDVPGKARA ERFVSGFPSV CEQKTEQEKL SGVVKRVHLD LRKKYRKAGD
FEKIWLEHCK DDGRLCEYAV AMKALADNHW AKKCEGEGRI EWCLGVCQEY FFNGGKKKAL
EKDAKRDALN KLQSSSHAEA GVSDFGVPSI KPLNDEYMTG KIRLLDVGSC YNPFLKYEDF
LAVGIDIVPA VETVFKCDFL NLQIQRPLQL APDAIDAFLK QLSSPIDYLP TELFHVIVFS
LLLSYFPSPY QRWICCKKAH ELLTLNGLLL IITPDSSHQN RHAVMMKSWK IAIESLGFRR
MTYSKFSHMH LMAFRKTSLK TTSDLLTRNY PDMLYIPQDF NYDGEEDHFS PCCARSELED
EQLACGFTEL PDTPYDSDSG ESHNSTMPFY EFEDPILLLT