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SAP1_MALGO
ID   SAP1_MALGO              Reviewed;         395 AA.
AC   A8PZM4;
DT   07-NOV-2018, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 76.
DE   RecName: Full=Secreted aspartyl protease 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29246799};
DE            EC=3.4.23.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29246799};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=SAP1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29246799}; ORFNames=MGL_1932;
OS   Malassezia globosa (strain ATCC MYA-4612 / CBS 7966) (Dandruff-associated
OS   fungus).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Basidiomycota; Ustilaginomycotina;
OC   Malasseziomycetes; Malasseziales; Malasseziaceae; Malassezia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=425265;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC MYA-4612 / CBS 7966;
RX   PubMed=18000048; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0706756104;
RA   Xu J., Saunders C.W., Hu P., Grant R.A., Boekhout T., Kuramae E.E.,
RA   Kronstad J.W., DeAngelis Y.M., Reeder N.L., Johnstone K.R., Leland M.,
RA   Fieno A.M., Begley W.M., Sun Y., Lacey M.P., Chaudhary T., Keough T.,
RA   Chu L., Sears R., Yuan B., Dawson T.L. Jr.;
RT   "Dandruff-associated Malassezia genomes reveal convergent and divergent
RT   virulence traits shared with plant and human fungal pathogens.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 104:18730-18735(2007).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 89-395, IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, FUNCTION,
RP   INDUCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL
RP   PROPERTIES, AND ACTIVITY REGULATION.
RX   PubMed=29246799; DOI=10.1016/j.jid.2017.11.034;
RA   Li H., Goh B.N., Teh W.K., Jiang Z., Goh J.P.Z., Goh A., Wu G., Hoon S.S.,
RA   Raida M., Camattari A., Yang L., O'Donoghue A.J., Dawson T.L. Jr.;
RT   "Skin commensal Malassezia globosa secreted protease attenuates
RT   Staphylococcus aureus biofilm formation.";
RL   J. Invest. Dermatol. 138:1137-1145(2018).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Dominant secreted aspartyl protease that has a clear
CC       preference for aromatic residues in the P1' position directly adjacent
CC       to the cleavage site and, in particular, Trp. In addition, it generally
CC       cleaves peptides containing Lys, Arg, Phe, Tyr, or Nle (norleucine) in
CC       the P1 position, Nle and Glu at P2, and Arg and Val at P2'. Has
CC       important roles in facilitating the interaction of the yeast with the
CC       external environment (PubMed:29246799). Is able to rapidly hydrolyze
CC       Staphylococcus aureus protein A, an important S.aureus virulence factor
CC       involved in immune evasion and biofilm formation. Shows anti-biofilm
CC       properties and thus plays a role in inter-kingdom interactions,
CC       beneficial for host skin health (PubMed:29246799).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29246799}.
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: Inhibited by pepstatin A.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29246799}.
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=3.4 uM for peptide RPKPVE-Nva-WRK {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29246799};
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29246799}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Highly expressed during exponential growth in rich media
CC       (PubMed:29246799). Also part of the 3 most highly expressed
CC       extracellular proteases in minimal media (PubMed:29246799). Expressed
CC       on human skin (PubMed:29246799). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:29246799}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase A1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AAYY01000006; EDP43719.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_001730933.1; XM_001730881.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A8PZM4; -.
DR   SMR; A8PZM4; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; EDP43719; EDP43719; MGL_1932.
DR   GeneID; 5855240; -.
DR   KEGG; mgl:MGL_1932; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:MGL_1932; -.
DR   InParanoid; A8PZM4; -.
DR   OMA; VDNITPP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 753343at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008837; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004190; F:aspartic-type endopeptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd05471; pepsin_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.70.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR001461; Aspartic_peptidase_A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR034164; Pepsin-like_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR033121; PEPTIDASE_A1.
DR   InterPro; IPR021109; Peptidase_aspartic_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47966; PTHR47966; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00026; Asp; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00792; PEPSIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50630; SSF50630; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51767; PEPTIDASE_A1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Aspartyl protease; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein;
KW   Hydrolase; Protease; Reference proteome; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          1..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   PROPEP          21..88
FT                   /note="Removed in mature form"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:29246799"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000445601"
FT   CHAIN           89..395
FT                   /note="Secreted aspartyl protease 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_5002727153"
FT   DOMAIN          105..391
FT                   /note="Peptidase A1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01103"
FT   ACT_SITE        121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01103"
FT   ACT_SITE        283
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01103"
FT   CARBOHYD        41
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   DISULFID        321..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01103"
SQ   SEQUENCE   395 AA;  43273 MW;  288119C61EEFEFA9 CRC64;
     MQLSIQAIIG FVVAAGLAVA SELPSPMTVN LERRKMLVTK NDTVDFKAVR KQANALNYKY
     DKLLRNFRKN TGRDHPLLHL LLDLIDKRDG KGDVDLDDIG EGQLWAGDVQ FGQSKFKIDF
     DTGSADTLVN PFVYFPHRSK SSRKTHHTFS TAYGDGTTAS GFIYTDDLKI GGYKAKDVAI
     GLSVTKFIND EDNQGIAGMS FPAVQSFPKK FDPFFVALVK QKVVPEPVFQ FTLKRGSGST
     LHLGGIDNSR FQGELSYVDV NPEDGFWISE GKVNGKKIDA CIDTGSSIIF GPIDEVREVI
     TKMDGVTPFT AGGALHGAFD CSKPPKLDFE FAGQKFNLGE NQVSFGKYQG QCVLSIMGQK
     NLPMNAWVVG DSFLQTASVV FDMGKNRMGF APSSN
 
 
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