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SAR1_MAGO7
ID   SAR1_MAGO7              Reviewed;         189 AA.
AC   P0CT16; G4N7U2; Q5EMZ6;
DT   18-SEP-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   18-SEP-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 45.
DE   RecName: Full=Small COPII coat GTPase SAR1;
DE            EC=3.6.5.-;
GN   Name=SAR1; ORFNames=MGG_06362;
OS   Magnaporthe oryzae (strain 70-15 / ATCC MYA-4617 / FGSC 8958) (Rice blast
OS   fungus) (Pyricularia oryzae).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Sordariomycetidae; Magnaporthales; Pyriculariaceae; Pyricularia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=242507;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=70-15 / ATCC MYA-4617 / FGSC 8958;
RX   PubMed=15846337; DOI=10.1038/nature03449;
RA   Dean R.A., Talbot N.J., Ebbole D.J., Farman M.L., Mitchell T.K.,
RA   Orbach M.J., Thon M.R., Kulkarni R., Xu J.-R., Pan H., Read N.D.,
RA   Lee Y.-H., Carbone I., Brown D., Oh Y.Y., Donofrio N., Jeong J.S.,
RA   Soanes D.M., Djonovic S., Kolomiets E., Rehmeyer C., Li W., Harding M.,
RA   Kim S., Lebrun M.-H., Bohnert H., Coughlan S., Butler J., Calvo S.E.,
RA   Ma L.-J., Nicol R., Purcell S., Nusbaum C., Galagan J.E., Birren B.W.;
RT   "The genome sequence of the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea.";
RL   Nature 434:980-986(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Small GTPase component of the coat protein complex II (COPII)
CC       which promotes the formation of transport vesicles from the endoplasmic
CC       reticulum (ER). The coat has two main functions, the physical
CC       deformation of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane into vesicles and the
CC       selection of cargo molecules. SAR1 controls the coat assembly in a
CC       stepwise manner. Activated SAR1-GTP binds to membranes first and
CC       recruits the SEC23/24 complex. These SEC23/24-SAR1 prebudding
CC       intermediates are then collected by the SEC13/31 complex as subunits
CC       polymerize to form coated transport vesicles. Conversion to SAR1-GDP
CC       triggers coat release and recycles COPII subunits (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=GTP + H2O = GDP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:19669,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:37565,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:58189;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: COPII is composed of at least 5 proteins: the SEC23/24
CC       complex, the SEC13/31 complex and SAR1. {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasmic vesicle, COPII-coated vesicle
CC       membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250};
CC       Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000250}. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Cytoplasmic
CC       side {ECO:0000250}. Golgi apparatus membrane {ECO:0000250}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000250}; Cytoplasmic side {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. SAR1 family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CM001234; EHA50896.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003717215.1; XM_003717167.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0CT16; -.
DR   SMR; P0CT16; -.
DR   STRING; 318829.MGG_06362T0; -.
DR   PRIDE; P0CT16; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; MGG_06362T0; MGG_06362T0; MGG_06362.
DR   GeneID; 2684517; -.
DR   KEGG; mgr:MGG_06362; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:MGG_06362; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0077; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_040729_6_0_1; -.
DR   OMA; DDRIAQH; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1168548at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009058; Chromosome 4.
DR   GO; GO:0030127; C:COPII vesicle coat; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0070971; C:endoplasmic reticulum exit site; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0005789; C:endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000139; C:Golgi membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044233; C:mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0005739; C:mitochondrion; IEA:GOC.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0006888; P:endoplasmic reticulum to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0006886; P:intracellular protein transport; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0000266; P:mitochondrial fission; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0007006; P:mitochondrial membrane organization; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0006998; P:nuclear envelope organization; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:1902953; P:positive regulation of ER to Golgi vesicle-mediated transport; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0070863; P:positive regulation of protein exit from endoplasmic reticulum; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0003400; P:regulation of COPII vesicle coating; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   GO; GO:0016050; P:vesicle organization; IEA:EnsemblFungi.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR005225; Small_GTP-bd_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR006689; Small_GTPase_ARF/SAR.
DR   InterPro; IPR006687; Small_GTPase_SAR1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR45684; PTHR45684; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00025; Arf; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00328; SAR1GTPBP.
DR   SMART; SM00178; SAR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00231; small_GTP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51422; SAR1; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasmic vesicle; Endoplasmic reticulum; ER-Golgi transport;
KW   Golgi apparatus; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Protein transport; Reference proteome; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..189
FT                   /note="Small COPII coat GTPase SAR1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000295518"
FT   BINDING         27..34
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         70..73
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         129..132
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   189 AA;  21514 MW;  9832FE118D542CC8 CRC64;
     MWIINWFYDV LSSLGLLNKH AKLLFLGLDN AGKTTLLHML KNDRVAILQP TLHPTSEELA
     IGNVRFTTFD LGGHQQARRL WKDYFPEVNG IVFLVDAKDH DRFPEAKAEL DALLSMEELA
     KVPFVILGNK IDHPEAISEE ELRHQLGLYQ TTGKGKVPLE GIRPIEVFMC SVVMRQGYGE
     GIRWLSQYV
 
 
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