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SBNO2_MOUSE
ID   SBNO2_MOUSE             Reviewed;        1349 AA.
AC   Q7TNB8; Q3UE14; Q6P3A3; Q70X02;
DT   15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 130.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein strawberry notch homolog 2;
GN   Name=Sbno2; Synonyms=Sno, Stno;
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=PRM/Alf; TISSUE=Skin;
RA   Da Silva N.R., Aubin-Houzelstein G., Bernex F., Salaun P., Panthier J.J.;
RT   "Strawberry notch operates in the niche of melanocyte stem cells.";
RL   Submitted (OCT-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Bone marrow, and Dendritic cell;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 3).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Brain, and Thymus;
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   TISSUE SPECIFICITY, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=18025162; DOI=10.4049/jimmunol.179.11.7215;
RA   El Kasmi K.C., Smith A.M., Williams L., Neale G., Panopolous A.,
RA   Watowich S.S., Hacker H., Foxwell B.M., Murray P.J.;
RT   "A transcriptional repressor and corepressor induced by the STAT3-regulated
RT   anti-inflammatory signaling pathway.";
RL   J. Immunol. 179:7215-7219(2007).
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Spleen;
RX   PubMed=21183079; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2010.12.001;
RA   Huttlin E.L., Jedrychowski M.P., Elias J.E., Goswami T., Rad R.,
RA   Beausoleil S.A., Villen J., Haas W., Sowa M.E., Gygi S.P.;
RT   "A tissue-specific atlas of mouse protein phosphorylation and expression.";
RL   Cell 143:1174-1189(2010).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH TAL1, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, INDUCTION, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23980096; DOI=10.1084/jem.20130512;
RA   Maruyama K., Uematsu S., Kondo T., Takeuchi O., Martino M.M., Kawasaki T.,
RA   Akira S.;
RT   "Strawberry notch homologue 2 regulates osteoclast fusion by enhancing the
RT   expression of DC-STAMP.";
RL   J. Exp. Med. 210:1947-1960(2013).
RN   [7]
RP   INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=25903009; DOI=10.1002/glia.22841;
RA   Grill M., Syme T.E., Nocon A.L., Lu A.Z., Hancock D., Rose-John S.,
RA   Campbell I.L.;
RT   "Strawberry notch homolog 2 is a novel inflammatory response factor
RT   predominantly but not exclusively expressed by astrocytes in the central
RT   nervous system.";
RL   Glia 63:1738-1752(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Acts as a transcriptional coregulator, that can have both
CC       coactivator and corepressor functions (PubMed:18025162,
CC       PubMed:23980096). Inhibits the DCSTAMP-repressive activity of TAL1,
CC       hence enhancing the access of the transcription factor MITF to the DC-
CC       STAMP promoter in osteoclast (PubMed:23980096). Plays a role in bone
CC       homeostasis; required as a positive regulator in TNFSF11//RANKL-
CC       mediated osteoclast fusion via a DCSTAMP-dependent pathway
CC       (PubMed:23980096). May also be required in the regulation of osteoblast
CC       differentiation (PubMed:23980096). Involved in the transcriptional
CC       corepression of NF-kappaB in macrophages. Plays a role as a regulator
CC       in the pro-inflammatory cascade (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9Y2G9, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23980096}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with TAL1; this interaction inhibits TAL1 occupancy
CC       of the DCSTAMP promoter, leading to the activation of the DCSTAMP
CC       promoter by the transcription factor MITF (PubMed:23980096).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23980096}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=3;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q7TNB8-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q7TNB8-2; Sequence=VSP_030309;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q7TNB8-3; Sequence=VSP_030305, VSP_030306, VSP_030307,
CC                                  VSP_030308;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the spleen and bone marrow, and to a
CC       lesser extent in the kidney, liver, brain, skin, heart and muscle
CC       (PubMed:23980096). Expressed predominantly in osteoclasts, and to a
CC       lesser extent in T-cells, B-cells and osteoblasts (PubMed:23980096).
CC       Expressed in macrophages (PubMed:18025162).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18025162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23980096}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by interleukin IL6 together with soluble
CC       interleukin receptor IL6R in astrocytes (PubMed:25903009). Up-regulated
CC       by interleukins such as IL1B or tumor necrosis factor TNF in astrocytes
CC       (at protein level) (PubMed:25903009). Up-regulated by interleukin IL6
CC       together with soluble interleukin receptor IL6R in astrocytes
CC       (PubMed:25903009). Up-regulated also by other cytokines such as
CC       interleukin IL11, oncostatin M (OSM) and leukemia inhibitory factor
CC       (LIF) (PubMed:25903009). Up-regulated by interleukin such as IL1B or
CC       tumor necrosis factor TNF in astrocytes (PubMed:25903009). Up-regulated
CC       by lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (PubMed:25903009, PubMed:23980096). Up-
CC       regulated by interleukin IL10 in a STAT3-dependent manner in bone
CC       marrow derived macrophages (PubMed:18025162). Up-regulated by
CC       TNFSF11//RANKL in a c-Fos/FOS-dependent manner (PubMed:23980096).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:18025162, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23980096,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:25903009}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mice display a severe osteopetrotic phenotype
CC       characterized with an increased bone mass (PubMed:23980096). Show a
CC       reduction in the osteoclast surface/bone surface and eroded
CC       surface/bone surface ratio, but the osteoclast number/bone surface
CC       ratio is normal (PubMed:23980096). Show also a reduction in
CC       nuclei/osteoclast ratio (PubMed:23980096). Exhibit an impairment in
CC       TNFSF11//RANKL-mediated osteoclast fusion (PubMed:23980096). Show a
CC       slight inhibition of osteoblast differentiation (PubMed:23980096).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23980096}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the SBNO family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AJ512611; CAD54758.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK149806; BAE29097.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK155674; BAE33382.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC056369; AAH56369.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC064113; AAH64113.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS24008.1; -. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_906271.1; NM_183426.1. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006513555.1; XM_006513492.1. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006513556.1; XM_006513493.1. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006513557.1; XM_006513494.1. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006513558.1; XM_006513495.2. [Q7TNB8-2]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006513559.1; XM_006513496.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   BioGRID; 229712; 1.
DR   IntAct; Q7TNB8; 2.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000041635; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   EPD; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 256840; -. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 256841; -. [Q7TNB8-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 256842; -. [Q7TNB8-3]
DR   Antibodypedia; 63340; 42 antibodies from 10 providers.
DR   DNASU; 216161; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000042771; ENSMUSP00000041635; ENSMUSG00000035673. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000219260; ENSMUSP00000151590; ENSMUSG00000035673. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   GeneID; 216161; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:216161; -.
DR   UCSC; uc007gbm.1; mouse. [Q7TNB8-2]
DR   UCSC; uc007gbn.1; mouse. [Q7TNB8-1]
DR   UCSC; uc007gbq.1; mouse. [Q7TNB8-3]
DR   CTD; 22904; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2448490; Sbno2.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000035673; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG1513; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000159946; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000212_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   OMA; ARHSHKR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 141580at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q7TNB8; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF313526; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 216161; 3 hits in 71 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Sbno2; mouse.
DR   PRO; PR:Q7TNB8; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 10.
DR   RNAct; Q7TNB8; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000035673; Expressed in granulocyte and 216 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q7TNB8; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031490; F:chromatin DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0042393; F:histone binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030282; P:bone mineralization; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0061430; P:bone trabecula morphogenesis; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0071348; P:cellular response to interleukin-11; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071354; P:cellular response to interleukin-6; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990830; P:cellular response to leukemia inhibitory factor; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071222; P:cellular response to lipopolysaccharide; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0002281; P:macrophage activation involved in immune response; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0072674; P:multinuclear osteoclast differentiation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045892; P:negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0030316; P:osteoclast differentiation; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0072675; P:osteoclast fusion; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IMP:MGI.
DR   GO; GO:0050727; P:regulation of inflammatory response; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR030410; SBNO2.
DR   InterPro; IPR026937; SBNO_Helicase_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR026741; SNO.
DR   InterPro; IPR039187; SNO_AAA.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12706; PTHR12706; 1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR12706:SF5; PTHR12706:SF5; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13872; AAA_34; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13871; Helicase_C_4; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Alternative splicing; Differentiation; Osteogenesis;
KW   Reference proteome; Repressor; Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..1349
FT                   /note="Protein strawberry notch homolog 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000314561"
FT   REGION          170..212
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          609..633
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          1319..1349
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        177..191
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        609..630
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..74
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_030305"
FT   VAR_SEQ         75..89
FT                   /note="ATVPSFFSKSSDFPQ -> MSQLRFWLQFAALNK (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_030306"
FT   VAR_SEQ         688..729
FT                   /note="SLYPLQRDLQGPGVVERVERLKQGLLAKVRALGRELPVNTLD -> EPPSSS
FT                   QTQGSRHNHMRPIPPNTLVTDGETETHSQGQGYAIK (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_030307"
FT   VAR_SEQ         730..1349
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_030308"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1036
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072, ECO:0000303|Ref.1"
FT                   /id="VSP_030309"
FT   CONFLICT        595
FT                   /note="A -> G (in Ref. 2; BAE29097)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        972
FT                   /note="H -> R (in Ref. 2; BAE29097)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1349 AA;  149294 MW;  0F7F42BA691770DE CRC64;
     MLAVEPTMDG DFPPHELPPP GGGIQLQNRL LHCPWWGSFS PSLYPTFSSE NQQFVGSTPF
     LGGQSCPETS YPTTATVPSF FSKSSDFPQD PSCLEDLSNA SVFSSSVDSL SDIPDTPDFL
     QADSLNEVPT IWDVSTTSTT HDKLFIPSGP FSAPEDPVTS LSSTPLLISY QSHSQPEEEE
     GEEEEETEEL GHAETYADYV PSKSKIGKQH PDRVVETSTL SSVPPPDITY TLALPTSDNS
     TLSALQLEAI TYACQQHEVL LPSGQRAGFL IGDGAGVGKG RTVAGIIVEN YLRGRKKALW
     FSASNDLKYD AERDLRDIEA PGIAVHALSK IKYGDNTTSE GVLFATYSAL IGESQAGGQH
     RTRLRQILQW CGEGFDGVIV FDECHKAKNA SSTKMGKAVL DLQSKLPQAR VVYASATGAS
     EPRNMIYMSR LGIWGEGTPF RTFEEFLHAI EKRGVGAMEI VAMDMKVSGM YIARQLSFSG
     VTFRIEEIPL SPAFQQVYNR AARLWAEALS VFQQAADWIG LESRKSLWGQ FWSAHQRFFK
     YLCIAAKVHR LVELAQQELS RDKCVVIGLQ STGEARTREV LDENEGRLDC FVSAAEGVFL
     SLIQKHFPST RRRRDRGGGK RKRRPRGRGP KASRLSLEAA GVIRISDGSS TESDAGLDSD
     FNSSPESLVD DDVVIVDAPT HPTDDRGSLY PLQRDLQGPG VVERVERLKQ GLLAKVRALG
     RELPVNTLDQ LIHQLGGPEC VAEMTGRKGR VVSRPDGTVV FESRAEQGLS IDHVNLREKQ
     RFMSGEKLVA IISEASSSGV SLQADRRVQN QRRRVHMTLE LPWSADRAIQ QFGRTHRSNQ
     VSAPEYVFLI SELAGERRFA SIVAKRLESL GALTHGDRRA TESRDLSKYN FENKYGARAL
     SRVLATIMGQ TDNRVPLPQG YPGGDTAFFR DMKQGLLSVG IGSRESRSGC LDVEKDCSIT
     KFLNRILGLE VHKQNALFQY FSDTFDHLIE IDKKEGRYDM GILDLAPGIN EIHEESQQVF
     LAPGHPQDGQ VVFYKQISVD RGMKWEEALT RSLELKGPYD GFYLSYKVRG SKMSCLLAEQ
     NRGEYFTVYK PNIGRQSQLE TLDSLCRKFH RVTVEEAREP WESSYALSLE HCSHTTWNQR
     CRLTQEGKCC AQGLRLRHHY MLCGALLRVW GRIAAVMADV SSSSYLQIVR LKTKDKKKQV
     GIKIPEGCVH RVLQELQLMD AEVKRRSTHG LAARPPTPRA ITLPCGPGEV LDLTYSPPAE
     AFPTPPRFAF PSLPPPDPSS LMLGARDPAT NPVELAHQSC DINFREVLED MLRSLRAGPT
     ETPAPLVGVG GGGTERQSVI HFSPPFPNS
 
 
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