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SC35_ARATH
ID   SC35_ARATH              Reviewed;         303 AA.
AC   Q9FMG4;
DT   09-JUL-2014, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 148.
DE   RecName: Full=Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor SC35;
DE            Short=At-SC35;
DE            Short=AtSC35;
DE   AltName: Full=SC35-like splicing factor;
GN   Name=SC35; OrderedLocusNames=At5g64200; ORFNames=MSJ1.4;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=9501997; DOI=10.1093/dnares/4.6.401;
RA   Nakamura Y., Sato S., Kaneko T., Kotani H., Asamizu E., Miyajima N.,
RA   Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 5. III. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 1,191,918 bp covered by seventeen physically
RT   assigned P1 clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 4:401-414(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   INTERACTION WITH RS2Z33.
RX   PubMed=12176998; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m206455200;
RA   Lopato S., Forstner C., Kalyna M., Hilscher J., Langhammer U., Korakod L.,
RA   Zdravko J., Barta A.;
RT   "Network of interactions of a novel plant-specific Arg/Ser-rich protein,
RT   atRSZ33, with atSC35-like splicing factors.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:39989-39998(2002).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15133128; DOI=10.1091/mbc.e04-01-0055;
RA   Lorkovic Z.J., Hilscher J., Barta A.;
RT   "Use of fluorescent protein tags to study nuclear organization of the
RT   spliceosomal machinery in transiently transformed living plant cells.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Cell 15:3233-3243(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SNRNP35.
RX   PubMed=15987817; DOI=10.1261/rna.2440305;
RA   Lorkovic Z.J., Lehner R., Forstner C., Barta A.;
RT   "Evolutionary conservation of minor U12-type spliceosome between plants and
RT   humans.";
RL   RNA 11:1095-1107(2005).
RN   [7]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-278; SER-280; SER-283;
RP   SER-296 AND SER-298, AND IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=16807317; DOI=10.1093/nar/gkl429;
RA   de la Fuente van Bentem S., Anrather D., Roitinger E., Djamei A.,
RA   Hufnagl T., Barta A., Csaszar E., Dohnal I., Lecourieux D., Hirt H.;
RT   "Phosphoproteomics reveals extensive in vivo phosphorylation of Arabidopsis
RT   proteins involved in RNA metabolism.";
RL   Nucleic Acids Res. 34:3267-3278(2006).
RN   [8]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CYP59.
RX   PubMed=16497658; DOI=10.1261/rna.2226106;
RA   Gullerova M., Barta A., Lorkovic Z.J.;
RT   "AtCyp59 is a multidomain cyclophilin from Arabidopsis thaliana that
RT   interacts with SR proteins and the C-terminal domain of the RNA polymerase
RT   II.";
RL   RNA 12:631-643(2006).
RN   [9]
RP   ALTERNATIVE SPLICING, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=17319848; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-313x.2006.03020.x;
RA   Palusa S.G., Ali G.S., Reddy A.S.;
RT   "Alternative splicing of pre-mRNAs of Arabidopsis serine/arginine-rich
RT   proteins: regulation by hormones and stresses.";
RL   Plant J. 49:1091-1107(2007).
RN   [10]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-251; SER-253 AND SER-256, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Root;
RX   PubMed=18433157; DOI=10.1021/pr8000173;
RA   de la Fuente van Bentem S., Anrather D., Dohnal I., Roitinger E.,
RA   Csaszar E., Joore J., Buijnink J., Carreri A., Forzani C., Lorkovic Z.J.,
RA   Barta A., Lecourieux D., Verhounig A., Jonak C., Hirt H.;
RT   "Site-specific phosphorylation profiling of Arabidopsis proteins by mass
RT   spectrometry and peptide chip analysis.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:2458-2470(2008).
RN   [11]
RP   GENE FAMILY, AND NOMENCLATURE.
RX   PubMed=20884799; DOI=10.1105/tpc.110.078352;
RA   Barta A., Kalyna M., Reddy A.S.;
RT   "Implementing a rational and consistent nomenclature for serine/arginine-
RT   rich protein splicing factors (SR proteins) in plants.";
RL   Plant Cell 22:2926-2929(2010).
RN   [12]
RP   GENE FAMILY.
RX   PubMed=21935421; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0024542;
RA   Richardson D.N., Rogers M.F., Labadorf A., Ben-Hur A., Guo H.,
RA   Paterson A.H., Reddy A.S.N.;
RT   "Comparative analysis of serine/arginine-rich proteins across 27
RT   eukaryotes: insights into sub-family classification and extent of
RT   alternative splicing.";
RL   PLoS ONE 6:E24542-E24542(2011).
RN   [13]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=22913769; DOI=10.1111/tpj.12004;
RA   Thomas J., Palusa S.G., Prasad K.V., Ali G.S., Surabhi G.K., Ben-Hur A.,
RA   Abdel-Ghany S.E., Reddy A.S.;
RT   "Identification of an intronic splicing regulatory element involved in
RT   auto-regulation of alternative splicing of SCL33 pre-mRNA.";
RL   Plant J. 72:935-946(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probably involved in intron recognition and spliceosome
CC       assembly, but not involved in alternative splicing regulation of the
CC       SCL33 intron. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22913769}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the spliceosome. Interacts with SNRNP35, CYP59
CC       and RS2Z33. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12176998, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15987817,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16497658}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus speckle {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15133128}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: No effect on SCL33 alternative splicing.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22913769}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The splicing pattern of the pre-mRNA is regulated in a
CC       tissue-specific manner and by development, and changes in response to
CC       various types of abiotic stresses. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:17319848}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the splicing factor SR family. SC subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AB008268; BAB09851.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97853.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002688; AED97854.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY063890; AAL36246.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY122917; AAM67450.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY127004; AAM83231.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY143851; AAN28790.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_201225.1; NM_125816.4.
DR   RefSeq; NP_851261.1; NM_180930.3.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9FMG4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9FMG4; -.
DR   BioGRID; 21783; 7.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT5G64200.2; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9FMG4; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9FMG4; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9FMG4; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 232843; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G64200.1; AT5G64200.1; AT5G64200.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT5G64200.2; AT5G64200.2; AT5G64200.
DR   GeneID; 836541; -.
DR   Gramene; AT5G64200.1; AT5G64200.1; AT5G64200.
DR   Gramene; AT5G64200.2; AT5G64200.2; AT5G64200.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT5G64200; -.
DR   Araport; AT5G64200; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2173338; AT5G64200.
DR   eggNOG; KOG4207; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_012062_10_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9FMG4; -.
DR   OMA; SQDRQKD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1466776at2759; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9FMG4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 5.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9FMG4; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q9FMG4; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016607; C:nuclear speck; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005681; C:spliceosomal complex; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003729; F:mRNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000398; P:mRNA splicing, via spliceosome; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008380; P:RNA splicing; NAS:TAIR.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.330; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR012677; Nucleotide-bd_a/b_plait_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035979; RBD_domain_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR000504; RRM_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003954; RRM_dom_euk.
DR   Pfam; PF00076; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00360; RRM; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00361; RRM_1; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF54928; SSF54928; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50102; RRM; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   mRNA processing; mRNA splicing; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein;
KW   Reference proteome; RNA-binding; Spliceosome.
FT   CHAIN           1..303
FT                   /note="Serine/arginine-rich splicing factor SC35"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000429603"
FT   DOMAIN          16..94
FT                   /note="RRM"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00176"
FT   REGION          100..303
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        116..144
FT                   /note="Basic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        145..207
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        208..232
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        247..263
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         7
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L3X8"
FT   MOD_RES         186
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L3X8"
FT   MOD_RES         188
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L3X8"
FT   MOD_RES         251
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18433157"
FT   MOD_RES         253
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18433157"
FT   MOD_RES         256
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18433157"
FT   MOD_RES         263
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q8L3X8"
FT   MOD_RES         278
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16807317"
FT   MOD_RES         280
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16807317"
FT   MOD_RES         283
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16807317"
FT   MOD_RES         296
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16807317"
FT   MOD_RES         298
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:16807317"
SQ   SEQUENCE   303 AA;  35170 MW;  05159A75E605C211 CRC64;
     MSHFGRSGPP DISDTYSLLV LNITFRTTAD DLYPLFAKYG KVVDVFIPRD RRTGDSRGFA
     FVRYKYKDEA HKAVERLDGR VVDGREITVQ FAKYGPNAEK ISKGRVVEPP PKSRRSRSRS
     PRRSRSPRRS RSPPRRRSPR RSRSPRRRSR DDYREKDYRK RSRSRSYDRR ERHEEKDRDH
     RRRTRSRSAS PDEKRRVRGR YDNESRSHSR SLSASPARRS PRSSSPQKTS PAREVSPDKR
     SNERSPSPRR SLSPRSPALQ KASPSKEMSP ERRSNERSPS PGSPAPLRKV DAASRSQSPY
     AAE
 
 
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