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SC5A7_DROME
ID   SC5A7_DROME             Reviewed;         614 AA.
AC   Q9VE46; A4V340; Q961W3;
DT   07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE   RecName: Full=High-affinity choline transporter 1;
GN   Name=ChT {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0038641};
GN   ORFNames=CG7708 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0038641};
OS   Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC   Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA   Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA   Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA   George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA   Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA   Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA   Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA   An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA   Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA   Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA   Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA   Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA   Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA   Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA   Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA   Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA   Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA   Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA   Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA   Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA   Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA   Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA   McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA   Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA   Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA   Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA   Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA   Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA   Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA   Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA   Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA   Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA   Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA   Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Venter J.C.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL   Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX   PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA   Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA   Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA   Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA   Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA   Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA   Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT   "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT   review.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Head;
RX   PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA   Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA   Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA   Celniker S.E.;
RT   "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL   Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Imports choline from the extracellular space to the neuron
CC       with high affinity. Rate-limiting step in acetylcholine synthesis.
CC       Sodium ion and chloride ion dependent (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sodium:solute symporter (SSF) (TC 2.A.21)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAF55583.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AE014297; AAN13786.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY047521; AAK77253.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_650743.1; NM_142486.3.
DR   RefSeq; NP_732369.1; NM_169832.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9VE46; -.
DR   SMR; Q9VE46; -.
DR   IntAct; Q9VE46; 1.
DR   STRING; 7227.FBpp0083083; -.
DR   GlyGen; Q9VE46; 1 site.
DR   PaxDb; Q9VE46; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9VE46; -.
DR   DNASU; 42245; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0083668; FBpp0083083; FBgn0038641.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0083669; FBpp0083084; FBgn0038641.
DR   GeneID; 42245; -.
DR   KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG7708; -.
DR   UCSC; CG7708-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR   CTD; 42245; -.
DR   FlyBase; FBgn0038641; ChT.
DR   VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0038641; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3761; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000168351; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_018808_10_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9VE46; -.
DR   OMA; AWKTKNT; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9VE46; -.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-264642; Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle.
DR   Reactome; R-DME-425366; Transport of bile salts and organic acids, metal ions and amine compounds.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 42245; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR   GenomeRNAi; 42245; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9VE46; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR   Bgee; FBgn0038641; Expressed in brain and 10 other tissues.
DR   Genevisible; Q9VE46; DM.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0015171; F:amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015220; F:choline transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005307; F:choline:sodium symporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008292; P:acetylcholine biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003333; P:amino acid transmembrane transport; ISS:FlyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0015871; P:choline transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1730.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR038377; Na/Glc_symporter_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001734; Na/solute_symporter.
DR   Pfam; PF00474; SSF; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50283; NA_SOLUT_SYMP_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Glycoprotein; Ion transport; Membrane; Neurotransmitter biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; Sodium; Sodium transport; Symport; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..614
FT                   /note="High-affinity choline transporter 1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000105396"
FT   TRANSMEM        6..26
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        27..44
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        45..65
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        66..75
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        76..96
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        97..119
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        120..140
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        141..158
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        159..179
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        180..185
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        186..206
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        207..225
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        226..246
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        247..262
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        263..283
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        284..305
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        306..326
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        327..364
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        365..385
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        386..394
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        395..415
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        416..424
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        425..445
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        446..467
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        468..488
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        489..614
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          583..614
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        593..614
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   CARBOHYD        289
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   614 AA;  66893 MW;  71A77E1216360042 CRC64;
     MINIAGVVSI VLFYLLILVV GIWAGRKKQS GNDSEEEVML AGRSIGLFVG IFTMTATWVG
     GGYINGTAEA IYTSGLVWCQ APFGYALSLV FGGIFFANPM RKQGYITMLD PLQDSFGERM
     GGLLFLPALC GEVFWAAGIL AALGATLSVI IDMDHRTSVI LSSCIAIFYT LFGGLYSVAY
     TDVIQLFCIF IGLWMCIPFA WSNEHVGSLS DLEVDWIGHV EPKKHWLYID YGLLLVFGGI
     PWQVYFQRVL SSKTAGRAQL LSYVAAAGCI LMAIPPVLIG AIAKATPWNE TDYKGPYPLT
     VDETSMILPM VLQYLTPDFV SFFGLGAVSA AVMSSADSSV LSAASMFARN VYKLIFRQKA
     SEMEIIWVMR VAIIVVGILA TIMALTIPSI YGLWSMCSDL VYVILFPQLL MVVHFKKHCN
     TYGSLSAYIV ALAIRLSGGE AILGLAPLIK YPGYDEETKE QMFPFRTMAM LLSLVTLISV
     SWWTKMMFES GKLPPSYDYF RCVVNIPEDV QRVGDPSESG EQLSVMAGPL ARSYGAATMA
     GKDERNGRIN PALESDDDLP VAEARRINQE TAQAQVKKML DNATGVKPSG GGGGHLQSQS
     GMAMPTAEQD NTAF
 
 
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