SC5A7_DROME
ID SC5A7_DROME Reviewed; 614 AA.
AC Q9VE46; A4V340; Q961W3;
DT 07-DEC-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-OCT-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 128.
DE RecName: Full=High-affinity choline transporter 1;
GN Name=ChT {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0038641};
GN ORFNames=CG7708 {ECO:0000312|FlyBase:FBgn0038641};
OS Drosophila melanogaster (Fruit fly).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC Neoptera; Endopterygota; Diptera; Brachycera; Muscomorpha; Ephydroidea;
OC Drosophilidae; Drosophila; Sophophora.
OX NCBI_TaxID=7227;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=10731132; DOI=10.1126/science.287.5461.2185;
RA Adams M.D., Celniker S.E., Holt R.A., Evans C.A., Gocayne J.D.,
RA Amanatides P.G., Scherer S.E., Li P.W., Hoskins R.A., Galle R.F.,
RA George R.A., Lewis S.E., Richards S., Ashburner M., Henderson S.N.,
RA Sutton G.G., Wortman J.R., Yandell M.D., Zhang Q., Chen L.X., Brandon R.C.,
RA Rogers Y.-H.C., Blazej R.G., Champe M., Pfeiffer B.D., Wan K.H., Doyle C.,
RA Baxter E.G., Helt G., Nelson C.R., Miklos G.L.G., Abril J.F., Agbayani A.,
RA An H.-J., Andrews-Pfannkoch C., Baldwin D., Ballew R.M., Basu A.,
RA Baxendale J., Bayraktaroglu L., Beasley E.M., Beeson K.Y., Benos P.V.,
RA Berman B.P., Bhandari D., Bolshakov S., Borkova D., Botchan M.R., Bouck J.,
RA Brokstein P., Brottier P., Burtis K.C., Busam D.A., Butler H., Cadieu E.,
RA Center A., Chandra I., Cherry J.M., Cawley S., Dahlke C., Davenport L.B.,
RA Davies P., de Pablos B., Delcher A., Deng Z., Mays A.D., Dew I.,
RA Dietz S.M., Dodson K., Doup L.E., Downes M., Dugan-Rocha S., Dunkov B.C.,
RA Dunn P., Durbin K.J., Evangelista C.C., Ferraz C., Ferriera S.,
RA Fleischmann W., Fosler C., Gabrielian A.E., Garg N.S., Gelbart W.M.,
RA Glasser K., Glodek A., Gong F., Gorrell J.H., Gu Z., Guan P., Harris M.,
RA Harris N.L., Harvey D.A., Heiman T.J., Hernandez J.R., Houck J., Hostin D.,
RA Houston K.A., Howland T.J., Wei M.-H., Ibegwam C., Jalali M., Kalush F.,
RA Karpen G.H., Ke Z., Kennison J.A., Ketchum K.A., Kimmel B.E., Kodira C.D.,
RA Kraft C.L., Kravitz S., Kulp D., Lai Z., Lasko P., Lei Y., Levitsky A.A.,
RA Li J.H., Li Z., Liang Y., Lin X., Liu X., Mattei B., McIntosh T.C.,
RA McLeod M.P., McPherson D., Merkulov G., Milshina N.V., Mobarry C.,
RA Morris J., Moshrefi A., Mount S.M., Moy M., Murphy B., Murphy L.,
RA Muzny D.M., Nelson D.L., Nelson D.R., Nelson K.A., Nixon K., Nusskern D.R.,
RA Pacleb J.M., Palazzolo M., Pittman G.S., Pan S., Pollard J., Puri V.,
RA Reese M.G., Reinert K., Remington K., Saunders R.D.C., Scheeler F.,
RA Shen H., Shue B.C., Siden-Kiamos I., Simpson M., Skupski M.P., Smith T.J.,
RA Spier E., Spradling A.C., Stapleton M., Strong R., Sun E., Svirskas R.,
RA Tector C., Turner R., Venter E., Wang A.H., Wang X., Wang Z.-Y.,
RA Wassarman D.A., Weinstock G.M., Weissenbach J., Williams S.M., Woodage T.,
RA Worley K.C., Wu D., Yang S., Yao Q.A., Ye J., Yeh R.-F., Zaveri J.S.,
RA Zhan M., Zhang G., Zhao Q., Zheng L., Zheng X.H., Zhong F.N., Zhong W.,
RA Zhou X., Zhu S.C., Zhu X., Smith H.O., Gibbs R.A., Myers E.W., Rubin G.M.,
RA Venter J.C.;
RT "The genome sequence of Drosophila melanogaster.";
RL Science 287:2185-2195(2000).
RN [2]
RP GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC STRAIN=Berkeley;
RX PubMed=12537572; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0083;
RA Misra S., Crosby M.A., Mungall C.J., Matthews B.B., Campbell K.S.,
RA Hradecky P., Huang Y., Kaminker J.S., Millburn G.H., Prochnik S.E.,
RA Smith C.D., Tupy J.L., Whitfield E.J., Bayraktaroglu L., Berman B.P.,
RA Bettencourt B.R., Celniker S.E., de Grey A.D.N.J., Drysdale R.A.,
RA Harris N.L., Richter J., Russo S., Schroeder A.J., Shu S.Q., Stapleton M.,
RA Yamada C., Ashburner M., Gelbart W.M., Rubin G.M., Lewis S.E.;
RT "Annotation of the Drosophila melanogaster euchromatic genome: a systematic
RT review.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0083.1-RESEARCH0083.22(2002).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC STRAIN=Berkeley; TISSUE=Head;
RX PubMed=12537569; DOI=10.1186/gb-2002-3-12-research0080;
RA Stapleton M., Carlson J.W., Brokstein P., Yu C., Champe M., George R.A.,
RA Guarin H., Kronmiller B., Pacleb J.M., Park S., Wan K.H., Rubin G.M.,
RA Celniker S.E.;
RT "A Drosophila full-length cDNA resource.";
RL Genome Biol. 3:RESEARCH0080.1-RESEARCH0080.8(2002).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Imports choline from the extracellular space to the neuron
CC with high affinity. Rate-limiting step in acetylcholine synthesis.
CC Sodium ion and chloride ion dependent (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Multi-pass membrane
CC protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the sodium:solute symporter (SSF) (TC 2.A.21)
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AE014297; AAF55583.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AE014297; AAN13786.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY047521; AAK77253.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_650743.1; NM_142486.3.
DR RefSeq; NP_732369.1; NM_169832.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9VE46; -.
DR SMR; Q9VE46; -.
DR IntAct; Q9VE46; 1.
DR STRING; 7227.FBpp0083083; -.
DR GlyGen; Q9VE46; 1 site.
DR PaxDb; Q9VE46; -.
DR PRIDE; Q9VE46; -.
DR DNASU; 42245; -.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0083668; FBpp0083083; FBgn0038641.
DR EnsemblMetazoa; FBtr0083669; FBpp0083084; FBgn0038641.
DR GeneID; 42245; -.
DR KEGG; dme:Dmel_CG7708; -.
DR UCSC; CG7708-RA; d. melanogaster.
DR CTD; 42245; -.
DR FlyBase; FBgn0038641; ChT.
DR VEuPathDB; VectorBase:FBgn0038641; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3761; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000168351; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018808_10_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9VE46; -.
DR OMA; AWKTKNT; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9VE46; -.
DR Reactome; R-DME-264642; Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle.
DR Reactome; R-DME-425366; Transport of bile salts and organic acids, metal ions and amine compounds.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 42245; 0 hits in 1 CRISPR screen.
DR GenomeRNAi; 42245; -.
DR PRO; PR:Q9VE46; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000803; Chromosome 3R.
DR Bgee; FBgn0038641; Expressed in brain and 10 other tissues.
DR Genevisible; Q9VE46; DM.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0015171; F:amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0015220; F:choline transmembrane transporter activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0005307; F:choline:sodium symporter activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0008292; P:acetylcholine biosynthetic process; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0003333; P:amino acid transmembrane transport; ISS:FlyBase.
DR GO; GO:0015871; P:choline transport; IBA:GO_Central.
DR Gene3D; 1.20.1730.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR038377; Na/Glc_symporter_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR001734; Na/solute_symporter.
DR Pfam; PF00474; SSF; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50283; NA_SOLUT_SYMP_3; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Glycoprotein; Ion transport; Membrane; Neurotransmitter biosynthesis;
KW Reference proteome; Sodium; Sodium transport; Symport; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT CHAIN 1..614
FT /note="High-affinity choline transporter 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000105396"
FT TRANSMEM 6..26
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 27..44
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 45..65
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 66..75
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 76..96
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 97..119
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 120..140
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 141..158
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 159..179
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 180..185
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 186..206
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 207..225
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 226..246
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 247..262
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 263..283
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 284..305
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 306..326
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 327..364
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 365..385
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 386..394
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 395..415
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 416..424
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 425..445
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 446..467
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 468..488
FT /note="Helical"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 489..614
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT REGION 583..614
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 593..614
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT CARBOHYD 289
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 614 AA; 66893 MW; 71A77E1216360042 CRC64;
MINIAGVVSI VLFYLLILVV GIWAGRKKQS GNDSEEEVML AGRSIGLFVG IFTMTATWVG
GGYINGTAEA IYTSGLVWCQ APFGYALSLV FGGIFFANPM RKQGYITMLD PLQDSFGERM
GGLLFLPALC GEVFWAAGIL AALGATLSVI IDMDHRTSVI LSSCIAIFYT LFGGLYSVAY
TDVIQLFCIF IGLWMCIPFA WSNEHVGSLS DLEVDWIGHV EPKKHWLYID YGLLLVFGGI
PWQVYFQRVL SSKTAGRAQL LSYVAAAGCI LMAIPPVLIG AIAKATPWNE TDYKGPYPLT
VDETSMILPM VLQYLTPDFV SFFGLGAVSA AVMSSADSSV LSAASMFARN VYKLIFRQKA
SEMEIIWVMR VAIIVVGILA TIMALTIPSI YGLWSMCSDL VYVILFPQLL MVVHFKKHCN
TYGSLSAYIV ALAIRLSGGE AILGLAPLIK YPGYDEETKE QMFPFRTMAM LLSLVTLISV
SWWTKMMFES GKLPPSYDYF RCVVNIPEDV QRVGDPSESG EQLSVMAGPL ARSYGAATMA
GKDERNGRIN PALESDDDLP VAEARRINQE TAQAQVKKML DNATGVKPSG GGGGHLQSQS
GMAMPTAEQD NTAF