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SCD1_ARATH
ID   SCD1_ARATH              Reviewed;        1187 AA.
AC   Q8RXA7; Q9M9A6; Q9M9A7;
DT   07-JAN-2015, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=DENN domain and WD repeat-containing protein SCD1 {ECO:0000305};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein STOMATAL CYTOKINESIS DEFECTIVE 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12874123};
GN   Name=SCD1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:12874123};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At1g49040 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT1G49040};
GN   ORFNames=F27J15.16/F27J15.17 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF69702.1,
GN   ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAF69703.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   SER-131, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=12874123; DOI=10.1242/dev.00619;
RA   Falbel T.G., Koch L.M., Nadeau J.A., Segui-Simarro J.M., Sack F.D.,
RA   Bednarek S.Y.;
RT   "SCD1 is required for cytokinesis and polarized cell expansion in
RT   Arabidopsis thaliana [corrected.";
RL   Development 130:4011-4024(2003).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=11130712; DOI=10.1038/35048500;
RA   Theologis A., Ecker J.R., Palm C.J., Federspiel N.A., Kaul S., White O.,
RA   Alonso J., Altafi H., Araujo R., Bowman C.L., Brooks S.Y., Buehler E.,
RA   Chan A., Chao Q., Chen H., Cheuk R.F., Chin C.W., Chung M.K., Conn L.,
RA   Conway A.B., Conway A.R., Creasy T.H., Dewar K., Dunn P., Etgu P.,
RA   Feldblyum T.V., Feng J.-D., Fong B., Fujii C.Y., Gill J.E., Goldsmith A.D.,
RA   Haas B., Hansen N.F., Hughes B., Huizar L., Hunter J.L., Jenkins J.,
RA   Johnson-Hopson C., Khan S., Khaykin E., Kim C.J., Koo H.L.,
RA   Kremenetskaia I., Kurtz D.B., Kwan A., Lam B., Langin-Hooper S., Lee A.,
RA   Lee J.M., Lenz C.A., Li J.H., Li Y.-P., Lin X., Liu S.X., Liu Z.A.,
RA   Luros J.S., Maiti R., Marziali A., Militscher J., Miranda M., Nguyen M.,
RA   Nierman W.C., Osborne B.I., Pai G., Peterson J., Pham P.K., Rizzo M.,
RA   Rooney T., Rowley D., Sakano H., Salzberg S.L., Schwartz J.R., Shinn P.,
RA   Southwick A.M., Sun H., Tallon L.J., Tambunga G., Toriumi M.J., Town C.D.,
RA   Utterback T., Van Aken S., Vaysberg M., Vysotskaia V.S., Walker M., Wu D.,
RA   Yu G., Fraser C.M., Venter J.C., Davis R.W.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 1 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 408:816-820(2000).
RN   [3]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, FUNCTION, AND INTERACTION WITH FLS2.
RX   PubMed=20472560; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m109.090787;
RA   Korasick D.A., McMichael C., Walker K.A., Anderson J.C., Bednarek S.Y.,
RA   Heese A.;
RT   "Novel functions of Stomatal Cytokinesis-Defective 1 (SCD1) in innate
RT   immune responses against bacteria.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 285:23342-23350(2010).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=24179130; DOI=10.1105/tpc.113.115162;
RA   McMichael C.M., Reynolds G.D., Koch L.M., Wang C., Jiang N., Nadeau J.,
RA   Sack F.D., Gelderman M.B., Pan J., Bednarek S.Y.;
RT   "Mediation of clathrin-dependent trafficking during cytokinesis and cell
RT   expansion by Arabidopsis stomatal cytokinesis defective proteins.";
RL   Plant Cell 25:3910-3925(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Involved in growth and development through its role in
CC       cytokinesis and polarized cell expansion (PubMed:12874123). Required
CC       for plasma membrane internalization. May function in clathrin-mediated
CC       membrane trafficking, including plasma membrane endocytosis, essential
CC       to both cytokinesis and cell expansion (PubMed:24179130). Acts as a
CC       negative regulator of basal resistance against bacteria
CC       (PubMed:20472560). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874123,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:20472560, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24179130}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with FLS2. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20472560}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24179130};
CC       Peripheral membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24179130}. Cytoplasmic
CC       vesicle, clathrin-coated vesicle {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24179130}.
CC       Note=Colocalized with clathrin at the plasma membrane.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24179130}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=1;
CC         Comment=A number of isoforms are reduced. According to EST sequences.
CC         {ECO:0000305};
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8RXA7-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in roots, rosette and cauline leaves,
CC       buds and flowers. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874123}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Defects in seedling development, root elongation,
CC       leaf expansion, flower morphogenesis and fertility due to defective
CC       cytokinesis in epidermal cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874123}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAF69702.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=Was originally thought to correspond to two different genes.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAF69703.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Note=Was originally thought to correspond to two different genes.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AY082605; AAL92456.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC016041; AAF69702.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AC016041; AAF69703.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002684; AEE32385.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H96527; H96527.
DR   RefSeq; NP_850959.1; NM_180628.4. [Q8RXA7-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8RXA7; -.
DR   SMR; Q8RXA7; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT1G49040.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8RXA7; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8RXA7; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8RXA7; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 232938; -. [Q8RXA7-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT1G49040.1; AT1G49040.1; AT1G49040. [Q8RXA7-1]
DR   GeneID; 841327; -.
DR   Gramene; AT1G49040.1; AT1G49040.1; AT1G49040. [Q8RXA7-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT1G49040; -.
DR   Araport; AT1G49040; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2028481; AT1G49040.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2127; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_007834_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8RXA7; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8RXA7; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8RXA7; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 1.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8RXA7; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8RXA7; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0030136; C:clathrin-coated vesicle; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0080008; C:Cul4-RING E3 ubiquitin ligase complex; ISS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0031410; C:cytoplasmic vesicle; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000911; P:cytokinesis by cell plate formation; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0010235; P:guard mother cell cytokinesis; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009825; P:multidimensional cell growth; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045824; P:negative regulation of innate immune response; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0040008; P:regulation of growth; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0032483; P:regulation of Rab protein signal transduction; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 2.130.10.10; -; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11500; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001194; cDENN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR005112; dDENN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR043153; DENN_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR020472; G-protein_beta_WD-40_rep.
DR   InterPro; IPR037516; Tripartite_DENN.
DR   InterPro; IPR005113; uDENN_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR015943; WD40/YVTN_repeat-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001680; WD40_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR019775; WD40_repeat_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR036322; WD40_repeat_dom_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF02141; DENN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF03456; uDENN; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00400; WD40; 5.
DR   PRINTS; PR00320; GPROTEINBRPT.
DR   SMART; SM00801; dDENN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00799; DENN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00800; uDENN; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00320; WD40; 8.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50978; SSF50978; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50211; DENN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00678; WD_REPEATS_1; 4.
DR   PROSITE; PS50082; WD_REPEATS_2; 5.
DR   PROSITE; PS50294; WD_REPEATS_REGION; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Cell cycle; Cell division; Cell membrane;
KW   Cytoplasmic vesicle; Growth regulation; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; WD repeat.
FT   CHAIN           1..1187
FT                   /note="DENN domain and WD repeat-containing protein SCD1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000431668"
FT   DOMAIN          19..179
FT                   /note="uDENN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00304"
FT   DOMAIN          199..330
FT                   /note="cDENN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00304"
FT   DOMAIN          332..437
FT                   /note="dDENN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00304"
FT   REPEAT          841..892
FT                   /note="WD 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          897..934
FT                   /note="WD 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          937..975
FT                   /note="WD 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          978..1017
FT                   /note="WD 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1020..1057
FT                   /note="WD 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1060..1099
FT                   /note="WD 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1104..1141
FT                   /note="WD 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REPEAT          1152..1187
FT                   /note="WD 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   REGION          508..536
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          765..793
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        776..793
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MUTAGEN         131
FT                   /note="S->F: In scd1-1; temperature sensitive mutant with
FT                   normal growth at the permissive temperature of 16 degrees
FT                   Celsius and growth defects and sterility due to defective
FT                   cytokinesis in guard cells and leaf epidermal cells at 22
FT                   degrees Celsius."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12874123"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1187 AA;  131593 MW;  D63B27E7D77AED16 CRC64;
     MGRIFEYFVV CGLGPEMRTV DGDLGFHGMQ TFYLPALLDQ FPPTDQSPYP APPPQLPTCV
     LPAGVEFHSS GFVSSDPASF PRSYPIVLTE GDGSKIFVSC IAFRDRVCED IIEAYRLPPN
     TYADKCICLV SHAPNFRVLR NSLEEIFVLC FSSEGSCKPL WDIIAYMVSN VPLPTPGKDR
     VLFAVENCLL SVEAPPEDSL PQADISLQPL VQCLDVDNLI KLFTSVLVER RILIRSNKYS
     LLTLVSESIC HLIYPFRWLQ VYIPLLFFSG VDYIDAPTPY MMGLHSDVDT SNLAMDGVVV
     VDLDINQITT SEEIPQIPEP EFSTLRNDIL KLLHPNVVAI DQLKGFGNSV EQCPKSLSKP
     WGEDHDLQLR VIFLKCFASI LGGYRNFIEN KVFSTDAFLK RRSRSTNQPP EPMLVQFLGS
     FAFLDYLERR LSSDEKSTNL LEKLQDAVGR GQDAMSILPK SSMEPEIITI AEPEVEESAT
     RYTYDRFPAS VRSEEQEEKR KQILAAASGA LESNGRHPPS SPPGKNTKED NFSSMERAAE
     RERMVLDIQV KLQGLWLRLL KLGSDEDPLS SFEYGTILAL IESDAEGIGG SGFIECIREH
     LYSGWHGQLS EEQFIAVKEL LKMAVGRAAS RSDLSTVRDA LEVSAEMFKK DANNVSDYVQ
     RHLISIPIWE ELRFWEGYFE YLMEQPANES VNYATLVTAR LIIVASHMAG LGLPDTEAWN
     MIETIAEKQK LGYKLLIKLR GFLSHVQQLR VGYWGASSFK QQAISAGLPS PRPKDVSVSD
     ETQQPSEASG RSWVQSMFSR DTASRANSFS RVRKWVSDNA SSDITAAAQK KIQTNVRVLK
     GHGGAVTALH SVTRREVCDL VGDREDAGFF ISGSTDCLVK IWDPSLRGSE LRATLKGHTG
     TVRAISSDRG KIVSGSDDLS VIVWDKQTTQ LLEELKGHDS QVSCVKMLSG ERVLTAAHDG
     TVKMWDVRTD MCVATVGRCS SAILSLEYDD STGILAAAGR DTVANIWDIR SGKQMHKLKG
     HTKWIRSIRM VEDTLITGSD DWTARVWSVS RGSCDAVLAC HAGPVQSVEY SPFDKGIITG
     SADGLLRFWE NDEGGIKCVK NITLHSSSIL SINAGENWLG IGAADNSMSL FHRPSNAGTK
     VSGWQLYRVP QRTAAVVRCV ASDLERKRIC SGGRNGVLRL WDATINI
 
 
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